different between sanction vs tolerance
sanction
English
Etymology
From Middle French sanction, from Latin sanctio.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?sæ?k??n/
Noun
sanction (countable and uncountable, plural sanctions)
- An approval, by an authority, generally one that makes something valid.
- A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.
- A law, treaty, or contract, or a clause within a law, treaty, or contract, specifying any of the above.
Translations
Verb
sanction (third-person singular simple present sanctions, present participle sanctioning, simple past and past participle sanctioned)
- (transitive) To ratify; to make valid.
- (transitive) To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.
- 1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.21:
- Many of the most earnest Protestants were business men, to whom lending money at interest was essential. Consequently first Calvin, and then other Protestant divines, sanctioned interest.
- 1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.21:
- (transitive) To penalize (a state etc.) with sanctions.
Translations
References
- James A. H. Murray [et al.], editors (1884–1928) , “Sanction”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume VIII, Part 2 (S–Sh), London: Clarendon Press, OCLC 15566697, page 82, column 1.
Anagrams
- actinons, canonist, cantions, contains
French
Etymology
From Latin sanctio
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s??k.sj??/
Noun
sanction f (plural sanctions)
- sanction
Further reading
- “sanction” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
sanction From the web:
- what sanctions
- what sanctions are on iran
- what sanctions are on russia
- what sanctions are on north korea
- what sanction mean
- what sanctions are on china
- what sanctions are on venezuela
- what sanctions are and why they are needed
tolerance
English
Etymology
From Middle French tolerance, from Latin tolerantia (“endurance”), from tolerans, present participle of Latin toler? (“endure”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?t?l???ns/
Noun
tolerance (countable and uncountable, plural tolerances)
- (uncountable, obsolete) The ability to endure pain or hardship; endurance. [15th-19th c.]
- (uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry. [from 18th c.]
- (uncountable) The ability of the body (or other organism) to resist the action of a poison, to cope with a dangerous drug or to survive infection by an organism. [from 19th c.]
- (countable) The variation or deviation from a standard, especially the maximum permitted variation in an engineering measurement. [from 20th c.]
- (uncountable) The ability of the body to accept a tissue graft without rejection. [from 20th c.]
Antonyms
- intolerance
Hyponyms
- (deviation from a standard) fault tolerance
Related terms
Translations
References
- tolerance on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Further reading
- tolerance in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- tolerance in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- tolerance at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- coeternal, neorectal
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?tol?rant?s?]
Noun
tolerance f
- tolerance (the ability or practice of tolerating)
- tolerance (permitted deviation from standard)
Related terms
- toleran?ní
- tolerantní
- tolerovat
Further reading
- tolerance in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- tolerance in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
tolerance From the web:
- what tolerance mean
- what tolerance for press fit
- what tolerance is allowed on decimal dimensions
- what tolerance can a reamer hold
- what tolerance can a water jet hold
- what tolerance is in reference to drug use
- what tolerance is there on speed cameras
- what tolerance for bearing fit
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