different between ruft vs raft

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??ft/
• Rhymes: -?ft

Noun

ruft

1. (obsolete) Belching.

Anagrams

• turf

Dutch

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to rift "nappy, diaper"?”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /r?ft/
• Hyphenation: ruft
• Rhymes: -?ft

Noun

ruft m (plural ruften, diminutive ruftje n)

1. (vulgar) fart

   Synonyms: bout, buikwind, scheet, wind

Anagrams

• turf

German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?u?ft/

Verb

ruft

1. inflection of rufen:
   1. third-person singular present
   2. second-person plural present
   3. plural imperative

English

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /???ft/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?æft/
• Rhymes: -??ft

Etymology 1

Late Middle English, of North Germanic origin, from West Old Norse raptr, from Proto-Germanic *raf-tra-, from Proto-Indo-European *rap-tro-, from *rep- (“stake, beam”). See also Norwegian raft (“beam, rafter”), Danish raft (“thin pole”). Compare also Albanian trap (“raft, ferry”).

Noun

raft (plural rafts)

1. A flat-bottomed craft able to float and drift on water, used for transport or as a waterborne platform.

2. (by extension) Any flattish thing, usually wooden, used in a similar fashion.
   • 2016 February 2, Kate Winslet & al., Jimmy Kimmel Live!

     Even though in a way you let him freeze to death in the water, because the way I see it...
     I agree. Y'know, I think he actually could have fitted on that bit of door.
     There was plenty of room on the raft.
     I know. I know, I know.

3. A thick crowd of seabirds or sea mammals, particularly a group of penguins when in the water.
   • 2010, John Roome, A Persistent Passage (page 140)

     Pelicans, bills stuck forward, would gather in small rafts to move along in comical formation, before diving in unison […]

4. (US) A collection of logs, fallen trees, etc. which obstructs navigation in a river.
5. (US, slang, when ordering food) A slice of toast.
6. A square array of sensors forming part of a large telescope.

Derived terms

• life raft

Translations

Verb

raft (third-person singular simple present rafts, present participle rafting, simple past and past participle rafted)

1. (transitive) To convey on a raft.
2. (transitive) To make into a raft.
3. (intransitive) To travel by raft.
4. (graphical user interface) To dock (toolbars, etc.) so that they share horizontal or vertical space.
   • 2007, Dinesh Maidasani, Straight to the Point - Visual Basic 2005 (page 11)

     The ToolStripContainer provides built-in rafting and docking of ToolStrip, MenuStrip, and StatusStrip controls.

Translations

Related terms

• rafter
• whitewater rafting

References

Etymology 2

Alteration of raff.

Noun

raft (plural rafts)

1. A large (but unspecified) number, a lot.
   • 2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge 2008, p. 31:

     Among those arrested was the grand master himself, Jacques de Molay, who found himself facing a raft of charges based on the specious evidence of former knights [...].

Translations

Etymology 3

Verb

raft

1. simple past tense and past participle of reave

Anagrams

• FRTA, RTFA, TRAF, fart, frat, traf

Albanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (raf), from Arabic ????? (raff), contaminated with rrafsh.

Noun

raft m

1. shelf

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from English raft.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /raft/

Noun

raft m

1. raft (inflatable floating craft)

Declension

Romanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (raf), from Arabic ????? (raff)

Noun

raft n (plural rafturi)

1. shelf

Declension