different between ring vs blast
ring
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: r?ng, IPA(key): /???/
- Rhymes: -??
- Homophone: wring
Etymology 1
From Middle English ring, from Old English hring (“ring, circle”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng?-, extended nasalized form of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with West Frisian ring, Low German Ring, Dutch ring, German Ring, Swedish ring, also Finnish rengas. Doublet of rink.
Noun
ring (plural rings)
- (physical) A solid object in the shape of a circle.
- A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.
- Synonyms: annulus, hoop, torus
- A round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger or through the ear, nose, etc.
- (Britain) A bird band, a round piece of metal put around a bird's leg used for identification and studies of migration.
- (Britain) A burner on a kitchen stove.
- In a jack plug, the connector between the tip and the sleeve.
- (historical) An instrument, formerly used for taking the sun's altitude, consisting of a brass ring suspended by a swivel, with a hole at one side through which a solar ray entering indicated the altitude on the graduated inner surface opposite.
- (botany) A flexible band partly or wholly encircling the spore cases of ferns.
- A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.
- (physical) A group of objects arranged in a circle.
- A circular group of people or objects.
- (astronomy) A formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet or young star.
- (Britain) A large circular prehistoric stone construction such as Stonehenge.
- A circular group of people or objects.
- A piece of food in the shape of a ring.
- A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.
- 1707, Edmund Smith, Phaedra and Hippolitus
- Place me, O, place me in the dusty ring, / Where youthful charioteers contend for glory.
- The open space in front of a racecourse stand, used for betting purposes.
- 1707, Edmund Smith, Phaedra and Hippolitus
- An exclusive group of people, usually involving some unethical or illegal practices.
- 1877, Edward Augustus Freeman, The History of the Norman Conquest of England
- the ruling ring at Constantinople
- 1928, Upton Sinclair, Boston
- It's a blackmail ring, and the district attorneys get a share of the loot.
- 1877, Edward Augustus Freeman, The History of the Norman Conquest of England
- (chemistry) A group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain in a molecule.
- (geometry) A planar geometrical figure included between two concentric circles.
- (typography) A diacritical mark in the shape of a hollow circle placed above or under the letter; a kroužek.
- (historical) An old English measure of corn equal to the coomb or half a quarter.
- 1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 1, page 168.
- The ring is common in the Huntingdonshire accounts of Ramsey Abbey. It was equal to half a quarter, i.e., is identical with the coomb of the eastern counties
- 1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 1, page 168.
- (computing theory) A hierarchical level of privilege in a computer system, usually at hardware level, used to protect data and functionality (also protection ring).
- 2007, Steve Anson, Steve Bunting, Mastering Windows Network Forensics and Investigation (page 70)
- Kernel Mode processes run in ring 0, and User Mode processes run in ring 3.
- 2007, Steve Anson, Steve Bunting, Mastering Windows Network Forensics and Investigation (page 70)
- (firearms) Either of the pair of clamps used to hold a telescopic sight to a rifle.
- (cartomancy) The twenty-fifth Lenormand card.
Derived terms
Translations
Gallery
Verb
ring (third-person singular simple present rings, present participle ringing, simple past and past participle ringed)
- (transitive) To enclose or surround.
- (transitive, figuratively) To make an incision around; to girdle.
- (transitive) To attach a ring to, especially for identification.
- 1919, Popular Science (volume 95, number 4, page 31)
- Ringing a pig of ordinary size is easy, but special arrangements must be made for handling the big ones.
- 1919, Popular Science (volume 95, number 4, page 31)
- (transitive) To surround or fit with a ring, or as if with a ring.
- (falconry) To rise in the air spirally.
- (transitive) To steal and change the identity of (cars) in order to resell them.
- A. Woodley, Trio: 3 short stories
- Gabe said that as Derry had only caught part of the conversation, it's possible that they were discussing a film, it was bad enough that they'd unwittingly been brought into ringing cars, adding drugs into it was far more than either of them could ever be comfortable with.
- 2019 (10 December), Ross McCarthy, Digbeth chop shop gang jailed over £2m stolen car racket (in Birmingham Live) [2]
- They used two bases in Digbeth to break down luxury motors, some of which were carjacked or stolen after keys were taken in house raids. The parts were then fitted to salvaged cars bought online. […] Jailing the quartet, a judge at Birmingham Crown Court said it was a "car ringing on a commercial and substantial scale".
- A. Woodley, Trio: 3 short stories
Derived terms
- ringer
- ring-fence, ringfence
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English ringen, from Old English hrin?an (“to ring”), from Proto-Germanic *hringijan?. Cognate with Dutch ringen, Swedish ringa.
Noun
ring (plural rings)
- The resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it.
- (figuratively) A pleasant or correct sound.
- (figuratively) A sound or appearance that is characteristic of something.
- (colloquial) A telephone call.
- Any loud sound; the sound of numerous voices; a sound continued, repeated, or reverberated.
- the ring of acclamations fresh in his ears
- A chime, or set of bells harmonically tuned.
- as great and tunable a ring of bells as any in the world
Derived terms
- give a ring
- ringtone
- ringback
Translations
Verb
ring (third-person singular simple present rings, present participle ringing, simple past rang or (nonstandard) rung, past participle rung)
- (intransitive) Of a bell, etc., to produce a resonant sound.
- (transitive) To make (a bell, etc.) produce a resonant sound.
- (transitive) To produce (a sound) by ringing.
- They rang a Christmas carol on their handbells.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound.
- (intransitive, figuratively) Of something spoken or written, to appear to be, to seem, to sound.
- (transitive, colloquial, Britain, New Zealand) To telephone (someone).
- (intransitive) to resound, reverberate, echo.
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
- So he spoke, and it seemed there was a little halting at first, as of men not liking to take Blackbeard's name in Blackbeard's place, or raise the Devil by mocking at him. But then some of the bolder shouted 'Blackbeard', and so the more timid chimed in, and in a minute there were a score of voices calling 'Blackbeard, Blackbeard', till the place rang again.
- 1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress:
- It is instructive for us to learn as well as to ponder on the fact that "the very men who looked down with delight, when the sand of the arena reddened with human blood, made the arena ring with applause when Terence in his famous line: ‘Homo sum, Nihil humani alienum puto’ proclaimed the brotherhood of man."
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
- (intransitive) To produce music with bells.
- 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech
- Four Bells admit Twenty-four changes in Ringing
- 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech
- (dated) To repeat often, loudly, or earnestly.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
From a shortening of German Zahlring (“number(s) ring”) (coined by German mathematician David Hilbert in 1892). Apparently first used in English in 1930, E. T. Bell, “Rings whose elements are ideals,” Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
Noun
ring (plural rings)
- (algebra) An algebraic structure which consists of a set with two binary operations: an additive operation and a multiplicative operation, such that the set is an abelian group under the additive operation, a monoid under the multiplicative operation, and such that the multiplicative operation is distributive with respect to the additive operation.
- (algebra) An algebraic structure as above, but only required to be a semigroup under the multiplicative operation, that is, there need not be a multiplicative identity element.
Hypernyms
- pseudo-ring
- semiring
Hyponyms
- algebra over a field
- commutative ring
- integral domain
- unique factorization domain, Noetherian domain
- principal ideal domain
- Euclidean domain
- field
- Euclidean domain
- principal ideal domain
- unique factorization domain, Noetherian domain
- integral domain
Meronyms
- group of units
- ideal
Derived terms
- Boolean ring
- polynomial ring
Translations
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ring (plural rings)
- (mathematical analysis, measure theory) A family of sets that is closed under finite unions and differences.
Hyponyms
- algebra (of sets)
- ?-ring
Translations
References
Anagrams
- NGRI, girn, grin
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch ring, from Middle Dutch rinc, from Old Dutch ring, from Proto-West Germanic *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r??/
Noun
ring (plural ringe)
- ring, hollow circular object
Atong (India)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Noun
ring
- taro
References
- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary.
Balinese
Preposition
ring
- in, at (basa alus)
- Synonym: di (basa biasa)
Cimbrian
Adjective
ring
- (of weight) light
References
- Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?r??k/
- Rhymes: -??k
- Homophone: rynk
Noun
ring m inan
- ring (place where some sports take place; boxing ring and similar)
Declension
Further reading
- ring in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- ring in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hringr, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ren?/, [?æ??]
Noun
ring c (singular definite ringen, plural indefinite ringe)
- ring
- circle
- halo
- hoop
- coil
Inflection
Derived terms
- vielsesring
Etymology 2
Verbal noun to ringe (“to ring”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ren?/, [?æ??]
Noun
ring n (singular definite ringet, plural indefinite ring)
- (archaic) ring (the resonant sound of a bell, a telephone call)
Inflection
Etymology 3
See ringe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ren?/, [?æ??]
Verb
ring
- imperative of ringe
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch rinc, from Old Dutch ring, from Proto-West Germanic *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r??/
- Hyphenation: ring
- Rhymes: -??
Noun
ring m (plural ringen, diminutive ringetje n)
- ring, hollow circular object
- (gymnastics) ring
- beltway, ring road
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: ring
- ? Indonesian: ring
See also
- kring
Estonian
Etymology
From Middle Low German rink. Compare German Ring. See also rõngas.
Noun
ring (genitive ringi, partitive ringi)
- circle
Declension
See also
- rõngas
French
Etymology
From English ring (sense 1) and Dutch ring (sense 2).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i??/
Noun
ring m (plural rings)
- (sports, chiefly combat sports) ring
- (Belgium) ring road, beltway
Derived terms
- ring de boxe
Further reading
- “ring” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Garo
Noun
ring
- boat
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [???]
Verb
ring
- singular imperative of ringen
- (colloquial) first-person singular present of ringen
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?ri??]
- Hyphenation: ring
- Rhymes: -i??
Etymology 1
From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -g (frequentative suffix).
Verb
ring
- (intransitive) to swing, to rock
- Synonyms: billeg, inog, ingadozik, himbálózik, himbálódzik
- (intransitive, of a ship) to sway, to roll
- Synonyms: ringatózik, ringatódzik, dülöng, dülöngél, himbálódzik, himbálózik
Conjugation
or
Derived terms
- ringat
Etymology 2
From English ring.
Noun
ring (plural ringek)
- (dated, boxing) ring, boxing ring (space in which a boxing match is contested)
- Synonym: szorító
Declension
References
Further reading
- (to roll, sway, swing): ring in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
- (boxing ring): ring in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
- (in economy, cf. cartel): ring in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?r??]
- Hyphenation: ring
Noun
ring (first-person possessive ringku, second-person possessive ringmu, third-person possessive ringnya)
- (onomatopoeia) sound of bell.
Etymology 2
From Dutch ring, from Middle Dutch rinc, from Old Dutch ring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz. Doublet of langsir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?r??]
- Hyphenation: ring
Noun
ring
- ring,
- a circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.
- Synonyms: cincin, gelang
- boxing ring.
- a circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.
- (colloquial) circle
- Synonym: lingkaran
Further reading
- “ring” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hringr, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Noun
ring m (definite singular ringen, indefinite plural ringer, definite plural ringene)
- ring; a circular piece of material
- The ring, place where sports such as boxing takes place
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
ring
- imperative of ringe
References
- “ring” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse hringr, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Noun
ring m (definite singular ringen, indefinite plural ringar, definite plural ringane)
- ring; a circular piece of material
- The ring, place where sports such as boxing takes place
Derived terms
Verb
ring
- imperative of ringja, ringje, ringa and ringe
References
- “ring” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Noun
ring m
- ring, circle
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: rinc
- Dutch: ring
- Limburgish: rink
Further reading
- “rink”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Noun
ring m
- ring (object in the shape of a circle)
Descendants
- Middle High German: rinc, ring
- German: Ring
- Luxembourgish: Rank
- Yiddish: ????? (ring)
Polish
Etymology
From English ring, from Middle English ring, from Old English hring (“ring, circle”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng?-, extended nasalized form of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?ink/
Noun
ring m inan
- (boxing) boxing ring
Declension
Derived terms
- (adjective) ringowy
Further reading
- ring in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- ring in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Noun
ring m (plural rings)
- Alternative form of ringue
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From English ring.
Noun
r?ng m (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- the ring (place where some sports take place; boxing ring and similar)
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
Etymology
From English ring. Doublet of rancho.
Noun
ring m (plural rings)
- (boxing) ring
Swedish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish ringer, from Old Norse hringr, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz.
Noun
ring c
- ring; a circular piece of material
- The ring, place where sports such as boxing takes place
- (mathematics) A ring, algebraic structure
- (mathematics) A ring, planar geometrical figure
- (astronomy) A ring, collection of material orbiting some planets
- Each of the (usually three) years in a Swedish gymnasium (highschool)
Declension
Derived terms
- vigselring
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
ring
- imperative of ringa.
West Frisian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ring c (plural ringen, diminutive rinkje)
- ring, circle
- ring (jewelry)
Derived terms
- ringje
- earring
Further reading
- “ring”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
ring From the web:
- what ring size am i
- what ring size is 3 inches
- what ring size is 2.5 inches
- what ring size is 6 cm
- what ring size is 7 cm
- what rings mean on each finger
- what ring size is 2 1/2 inches
- what ring size is 2 inches
blast
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: bläst, IPA(key): /bl??st/
- (US) enPR: bl?st, IPA(key): /blæst/
- Rhymes: -??st
- Rhymes: -æst
Etymology 1
From Middle English blast from Old English bl?st (“blowing, blast”), from Proto-Germanic *bl?staz, *bl?stuz (“blowing, blast”). Cognate with obsolete German Blast (“wind, blowing”). More at blow.
Noun
blast (plural blasts)
- A violent gust of wind.
- And see where surly Winter passes off, / Far to the north, and calls his ruffian blasts; / His blasts obey, and quit the howling hill.
- A forcible stream of gas or liquid from an orifice, for example from a bellows, the mouth, etc.
- A hit from a pipe.
- The continuous blowing to which one charge of ore or metal is subjected in a furnace
- many tons of iron were melted at a blast
- 1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, p. 146:
- Blast was produced by bellows worked by four 'blowers', three of whom worked at a time while the fourth stood ready to replace one of the others.
- The exhaust steam from an engine, driving a column of air out of a boiler chimney, and thus creating an intense draught through the fire; also, any draught produced by the blast.
- An explosion, especially for the purpose of destroying a mass of rock, etc.
- An explosive charge for blasting.
- 1852-1854, Charles Tomlinson, Cyclopaedia of Useful Arts
- Large blasts are often used.
- 1852-1854, Charles Tomlinson, Cyclopaedia of Useful Arts
- A loud, sudden sound.
- c. 1832, William Cullen Bryant, The Battle-Field
- the blast of triumph o'er thy grave
- c. 1832, William Cullen Bryant, The Battle-Field
- A sudden, pernicious effect, as if by a noxious wind, especially on animals and plants; a blight.
- By the blast of God they perish, and by the breath of his nostrils are they consumed.
- (figuratively, informal) A good time; an enjoyable moment.
- We had a blast at the party last night.
- (marketing) A promotional message sent to an entire mailing list.
- an e-mail blast; a fax blast
- A flatulent disease of sheep.
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English blasten, blesten, from Old English bl?stan (“to blow, blast”), from Proto-Germanic *bl?stijan?. Compare Middle High German blesten (“to stand out, plop, splash”).
Verb
blast (third-person singular simple present blasts, present participle blasting, simple past and past participle blasted)
- (transitive) To make an impression on, by making a loud blast or din.
- (intransitive) To make a loud noise.
- (transitive) To shatter, as if by an explosion.
- (transitive) To open up a hole in, usually by means of a sudden and imprecise method (such as an explosion).
- Blast right through it.
- (transitive) To curse; to damn.
- Blast it! Foiled again.
- (transitive) (sci-fi) To shoot, especially with an energy weapon (as opposed to one which fires projectiles).
- Chewbacca blasted the Stormtroopers with his laser rifle.
- (soccer) To shoot; kick the ball in hope of scoring a goal.
- To criticize or reprimand severely; to verbally discipline or punish.
- My manager suddenly blasted me yesterday for being a little late to work for five days in a row, because I was never getting myself up on time.
- (transitive) To bring destruction or ruin on; to destroy.
- (transitive) To blight or wither.
- A cold wind blasted the rose plants.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To be blighted or withered.
- The bud blasted in the blossom.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To blow, for example on a trumpet.
Derived terms
Descendants
- ? Italian: blastare
Translations
Interjection
blast
- (chiefly British, informal) To show displeasure or disappointment; damn
Usage notes
Can be used on its own or in the form "blast it!".
Translations
Etymology 3
From Ancient Greek ??????? (blastós, “germ or sprout”).
Noun
blast (plural blasts)
- (cytology) An immature or undifferentiated cell (e.g., lymphoblast, myeloblast).
Derived terms
- blast cell
- blastocyte
- blastoma
Translations
Etymology 4
From BLAST (an acronym for Basic Local Alignment Search Tool).
Verb
blast (third-person singular simple present blasts, present participle blasting, simple past and past participle blasted)
- (biology, informal, transitive) To run a nucleotide sequence (for nucleic acids) or an amino acid sequence (for proteins) through a BLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool).
- 2004, Andreas Bommarius and Bettina Riebel-Bommarius, Biocatalysis: Fundamentals and Applications, p. 425:
- Blasting nucleotide sequences is not always that easy, because there is more ambiguity to the nucleotide sequence, and good hits have to have a 70% homology over the whole sequence to be reliable, compared to 25% with proteins.
- 2004, Andreas Bommarius and Bettina Riebel-Bommarius, Biocatalysis: Fundamentals and Applications, p. 425:
Alternative forms
- BLAST
Anagrams
- Balts, blats
German
Verb
blast
- inflection of blasen:
- second-person plural present
- plural imperative
Irish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ??????? (blastós, “germ, sprout”).
Noun
blast m (genitive singular blast, nominative plural blastaí)
- (cytology) blast
Declension
Derived terms
- -blast
- blastchill (“blast cell”)
Mutation
Middle English
Alternative forms
- blaste, blæst, blest
Etymology
From Old English bl?st, from Proto-Germanic *bl?stuz; equivalent to blasen +? -th.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blast/, /bl??st/
Noun
blast (plural blastes)
- A blast; a sudden and forceful motion of wind.
- One's breathing or respiring; the act of respiration.
- The blast produced by a musical instrument.
- An emission or expulsion of fire or flames.
- The sound produced by thunder or storms.
- (rare) The making of a pronouncement or proclamation.
- (rare) One's spiritual essence; the soul.
- (rare) A striking or attack.
- (rare) Flatulence; the making of a fart.
Derived terms
- blasten
Descendants
- English: blast
- Scots: blast
References
- “blast, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-27.
Swedish
Noun
blast c (definite form blasten)
- (uncountable) The stem and leaves of a vegetable, of which you're only supposed to eat the root. E.g. in potatoes or carrots.
blast From the web:
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- what blaster does han solo use
- what blaster did the clones use
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