different between purification vs purging

English

Etymology

From Old French purificacion, from Latin purificatio

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pj????f??ke???n/
• Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

purification (countable and uncountable, plural purifications)

1. The act or process of purifying; the removal of impurities.
2. A religious act or rite in which a defiled person is made clean or free from sin.
3. (Christianity) The pouring of wine into the chalice to rinse it after communion, the wine being then drunk by the priest.

Translations

French

Etymology

From Latin p?rific?ti?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /py.?i.fi.ka.sj??/

Noun

purification f (plural purifications)

1. purification

Related terms

• purifier

Further reading

• “purification” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

English

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -??(?)d???

Verb

purging

1. present participle of purge

Noun

purging (plural purgings)

1. The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing, particularly:
   1. (chiefly politics) A removal of undesirable people.
   2. (chiefly chemistry) The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas.
2. The removal of waste from the human body, particularly:
   1. (premodern medicine) The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomitting, etc.
   2. (medicine) The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives.
3. (chiefly medicine) Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives.
   • 1849, The Journal of Health and Disease, page 98:

     He had violent pains in his belly, and purgings...

4. (obsolete and rare) That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc.
5. (obsolete and rare) Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed.

Synonyms

• (removal of undesirables): purge; see also witchhunt
• (defecation): See Thesaurus:defecation
• (vomiting): See vomiting and Thesaurus:regurgitate
• (thing purged): See blood, sin, Thesaurus:vomit, and Thesaurus:feces

Translations

References

• "purging, n." in the Oxford English Dictionary (2007), Oxford: Oxford University Press.