different between requisite vs clause

requisite

English

Etymology

From Latin requ?s?tus, perfect passive participle of requ?r? (I require, seek, ask for), from which English require.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /???kw?z?t/
  • (US) IPA(key): /???kw?z?t/

Adjective

requisite (comparative more requisite, superlative most requisite)

  1. Essential, indispensable, required.
    Synonyms: necessary; see also Thesaurus:requisite

Related terms

  • requisition

Translations

Noun

requisite (plural requisites)

  1. An indispensable item; a requirement.

Hyponyms

  • prerequisite

Translations


Italian

Verb

requisite

  1. inflection of requisire:
    1. second-person plural present
    2. second-person plural imperative

Adjective

requisite

  1. feminine plural of requisito

Latin

Participle

requ?s?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of requ?s?tus

Portuguese

Verb

requisite

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of requisitar
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of requisitar
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of requisitar
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of requisitar

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clause

English

Etymology

From Middle English clause, claus, borrowed from Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa (Latin diminutive clausula (close, end; a clause, close of a period)), from Latin clausus, past participle of claudere (to shut, close). See close.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kl??z/
  • Rhymes: -??z
  • Homophone: claws

Noun

clause (plural clauses)

  1. (grammar) A verb, its necessary grammatical arguments, and any adjuncts affecting them.
  2. (grammar) A verb along with its subject and their modifiers. If a clause provides a complete thought on its own, then it is an independent (superordinate) clause; otherwise, it is (subordinate) dependent.
    • However, Coordination facts seem to undermine this hasty conclusion: thus, consider the following:
      (43)      [Your sister could go to College], but [would she get a degree?]
      The second (italicised) conjunct is a Clause containing an inverted Auxiliary, would. Given our earlier assumptions that inverted Auxiliaries are in C, and that C is a constituent of S-bar, it follows that the italicised Clause in (43) must be an S-bar. But our familiar constraint on Coordination tells us that only constituents belonging to the same Category can be conjoined. Since the second Clause in (43) is clearly an S-bar, then it follows that the first Clause must also be an S-bar — one in which the C(omplementiser) position has been left empty.
  3. (law) A separate part of a contract, a will or another legal document.

Usage notes

In “When it got dark, they went back into the house”, “When it got dark” is a dependent clause within the complete sentence. The independent clause “they went back into the house” could stand alone as a sentence, whereas the dependent clause could not.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

  • close

Translations

Verb

clause (third-person singular simple present clauses, present participle clausing, simple past and past participle claused)

  1. (transitive, shipping) To amend (a bill of lading or similar document).

Further reading

  • clause in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • clause in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Caelus, secula

French

Etymology

From Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa.

Noun

clause f (plural clauses)

  1. clause

Latin

Participle

clause

  1. vocative masculine singular of clausus

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • clawse, claus

Etymology

From Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?klau?z(?)/

Noun

clause (plural clauses)

  1. sentence, clause
  2. statement, line (of a text)
  3. writing, text, document, letter
  4. A section or portion of a text; a part of a series of quotes
  5. (law) A clause, term, or consideration; a section in a legal document.

Descendants

  • English: clause

References

  • “clause, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-23.

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