different between relation vs sort
relation
English
Etymology
From Middle English relacion, relacioun, from Anglo-Norman relacioun and Old French relacion (whence French relation), from Latin rel?ti?, noun of process form from perfect passive participle rel?tus (“related”), from verb refer? (“I refer, I relate”), from prefix re- (“again”) + fer? (“I bear, I carry”).
Morphologically relate +? -ion
Pronunciation
- enPR: r?-l?'sh?n, IPA(key): /???le???n/
- Rhymes: -e???n
Noun
relation (countable and uncountable, plural relations)
- The manner in which two things may be associated.
- Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.
- A member of one's extended family; a relative.
- The act of relating a story.
- 1669, Letter from Dr. Merrett to Thomas Browne, in Simon Wilkin (ed.), Sir Thomas Browne’s Works including his Life and Correspondence, London: William Pickering, 1836, Volume I, p. 443,[1]
- Many of the lupus piscis I have seen, and have bin informed by the king’s fishmonger they are taken on our coast, but was not satisfied for some reasons of his relation soe as to enter it into my Pinax […]
- 1691, Arthur Gorges (translator), The Wisdom of the Ancients by Francis Bacon (1609), London, Preface,[2]
- […] seeing they are diversly related by Writers that lived near about one and the self-same time, we may easily perceive that they were common things, derived from precedent Memorials; and that they became various, by reason of the divers Ornaments bestowed on them by particular Relations […]
- 1669, Letter from Dr. Merrett to Thomas Browne, in Simon Wilkin (ed.), Sir Thomas Browne’s Works including his Life and Correspondence, London: William Pickering, 1836, Volume I, p. 443,[1]
- (set theory) A set of ordered tuples.
- […] Signs are, first of all, physical things: for example, chalk marks on a blackboard, pencil or ink marks on paper, sound waves produced in a human throat. According to Reichenbach, "What makes them signs is the intermediary position they occupy between an object and a sign user, i.e., a person." For a sign to be a sign, or to function as such, it is necessary that the person take account of the object it designates. Thus, anything in nature may or may not be a sign, depending on a person's attitude toward it. A physical thing is a sign when it appears as a substitute for, or representation of, the object for which it stands with respect to the sign user. The three-place relation between sign, object, and sign user is called the sign relation or relation of denotation.
- (set theory) Specifically, a set of ordered pairs; a binary relation.
- (databases) A set of ordered tuples retrievable by a relational database; a table.
- (mathematics) A statement of equality of two products of generators, used in the presentation of a group.
- (category theory) A subobject of a product of objects.
- (usually collocated: sexual relation) The act of intercourse.
Synonyms
- (way in which two things may be associated): connection, link, relationship
- (member of one's family): relative
- (act of relating a story): recounting, telling
- (mathematics: set of ordered tuples): correspondence
- See also Thesaurus:relative
Hyponyms
- (set theory): function
Derived terms
Related terms
- relate
- relational
- relative
- relator
Translations
Anagrams
- Oriental, Tirolean, oriental, taileron, tenorial
French
Etymology
From Old French relacion, from Latin rel?ti?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??.la.sj??/
Noun
relation f (plural relations)
- relation
- relationship
Further reading
- “relation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- enrôlait, oriental
Swedish
Etymology
From Latin rel?ti?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?la??u?n/
Noun
relation c
- relation; how two things may be associated
- (mathematics) relation; set of ordered tuples
- (computing) relation; retrievable by a database
Declension
See also
- samband
Anagrams
- laotiern
relation From the web:
- what relationship is your cousins child
- what relation is a function
- what relation is tybalt to lord capulet
- what relation is a doorstep to a doormat
- what relation is not a function
- what relation was lord mountbatten to the queen
- what relationship was lord mountbatten to the queen
- what relation is eddie to clark griswold
sort
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /s??t/
- (US) IPA(key): /s??t/
- Homophone: sought (in non-rhotic accents)
Etymology 1
From Middle English sort, soort, sorte (= Dutch soort, German Sorte, Danish sort, Swedish sort), borrowed from Old French sorte (“class, kind”), from Latin sortem, accusative form of sors (“lot, fate, share, rank, category”).
Noun
sort (plural sorts)
- A general type.
- Manner; form of being or acting.
- Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.
- (obsolete) Condition above the vulgar; rank.
- (informal) A person evaluated in a certain way (bad, good, strange, etc.).
- (dated) Group, company.
- (Britain, informal) A good-looking woman.
- An act of sorting.
- (computing) An algorithm for sorting a list of items into a particular sequence.
- (typography) A piece of metal type used to print one letter, character, or symbol in a particular size and style.
- (mathematics) A type.
- (obsolete) Chance; lot; destiny.
- (obsolete) A full set of anything, such as a pair of shoes, or a suit of clothes.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:sort.
Synonyms
- (type): genre, genus, kind, type, variety
- (person): character, individual, person, type
- (act of sorting): sort-out
- (in computing): sort algorithm, sorting algorithm
- (typography): glyph, type
- See also Thesaurus:class
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old French sortir (“allot, sort”), from Latin sortire (“draw lots, divide, choose”), from sors.
Verb
sort (third-person singular simple present sorts, present participle sorting, simple past and past participle sorted)
- (transitive) To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts.
- Synonyms: categorize, class, classify, group
- (transitive) To arrange into some sequence, usually numerically, alphabetically or chronologically.
- Synonyms: order, rank
- (transitive) To conjoin; to put together in distribution; to class.
- (transitive, obsolete) To conform; to adapt; to accommodate.
- (transitive, obsolete) To choose from a number; to select; to cull.
- (intransitive) To join or associate with others, especially with others of the same kind or species; to agree.
- (intransitive) To suit; to fit; to be in accord; to harmonize.
- (Britain, colloquial, transitive) To fix (a problem) or handle (a task).
- Synonym: sort out
- (Britain, colloquial, transitive) To attack physically.
- Synonym: sort out
- If he comes nosing around here again I'll sort him!
- (transitive) To geld.
Usage notes
- In British sense “to fix a problem”, often used in constructions like “I’ll get you sorted” or “Now that’s sorted” – in American and Australian usage sort out is used instead.
Derived terms
- re-sort, resort
- sorted
- sorting
- sort out
Translations
Further reading
- sort at OneLook Dictionary Search
- sort in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
References
Anagrams
- RTOS, RTOs, TROs, orts, rost, rots, tors
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan sort, from Latin sortem, accusative singular of sors, from Proto-Italic *sortis, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /?s??t/
- (Central) IPA(key): /?s?rt/
- Rhymes: -??t
Noun
sort f (uncountable)
- luck
- fortune
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sort” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “sort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “sort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse svartr (“black”), from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?so??d?]
Adjective
sort
- black (absorbing most light)
- under the table; done in secret so as to avoid taxation
Inflection
Derived terms
- (illicitly undisclosed): sort arbejde, sorte penge, sort marked
Adverb
sort
- under the table; secretly, so as to avoid taxation
Derived terms
- arbejde sort
See also
References
- “sort,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French sorte (“class, kind”), from Latin sors (“lot, fate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?s??d?]
Noun
sort c (singular definite sorten, plural indefinite sorter)
- sort, kind
- quality
- brand
- (botany) cultivar
Declension
References
- “sort,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
Estonian
Etymology
From German Sorte.
Noun
sort (genitive sordi, partitive sorti)
- kind, sort, brand
Declension
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s??/
- Homophone: sors
- Rhymes: -??
Etymology 1
From Old French sort, from Latin sortem, accusative singular of sors, from Proto-Italic *sortis, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind”). Cf. also the borrowed doublet sorte.
Noun
sort m (plural sorts)
- fate, destiny (consequences or effects predetermined by past events or a divine will)
- lot (something used in determining a question by chance)
- spell (magical incantation)
Derived terms
- le sort en est jeté
- mauvais sort
- tirage au sort
- tirer au sort
Related terms
- sorcier
- sorte
- sortir
Etymology 2
See sortir.
Verb
sort
- third-person singular present indicative of sortir
Further reading
- “sort” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Alternative forms
- sord (alternative orthography)
Etymology
From Latin surdus.
Adjective
sort
- deaf
Related terms
- sordine
See also
- mut
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [??ort]
- Rhymes: -ort
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English shorts.
Noun
sort (plural sortok)
- shorts (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees)
Declension
Synonyms
- rövidnadrág
Etymology 2
sor +? -t
Noun
sort
- accusative singular of sor
Derived terms
- sort kerít
References
Norman
Etymology
From Old French sort, from Latin sors, sortem.
Noun
sort m (plural sorts)
- (Jersey) fate
Synonyms
- destinné (“fate, destiny”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse svartr; compare Danish sort
Alternative forms
- svart
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /su?/
- Rhymes: -u?
Adjective
sort (neuter singular sort, definite singular and plural sorte, comparative sortere, indefinite plural sortest, definite plural sorteste)
- black (colour)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French sorte.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s??/
- Rhymes: -??
Noun
sort m (definite singular sorten, indefinite plural sorter, definite plural sortene)
- a sort, kind or type
References
- “sort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Borrowed from French sorte.
Noun
sort m (definite singular sorten, indefinite plural sortar, definite plural sortane)
- a sort, kind or type
References
- “sort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Plautdietsch
Noun
sort f (plural Sorten)
- sort, kind, type, ilk, variety
Polish
Etymology
From French sorte, from Old French sorte, from Latin sors, sortem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?rt/
Noun
sort m inan
- (colloquial) sort (type)
- Synonyms: gatunek, rodzaj
Declension
Derived terms
- (verbs) sortowa?, posortowa?, przesortowa?, wysortowa?
- (nouns) sortomierz, sortowacz, sortowaczka, sortownik, sortownica, sortownia
Related terms
- (noun) sorter
- (noun phrase) sortownik papierniczy
- (adjective) sortowniczy
Further reading
- sort in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- sort in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
From French sorte.
Noun
sort n (plural sorturi)
- sort, kind, variety
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from French sorte.
Pronunciation
Noun
sort c
- sort, kind
Declension
Synonyms
- slag
Anagrams
- Tors, orts, rost, rots, stor, tros
sort From the web:
- what sort of person is dolphus raymond
- what sort of identification was used on the prisoners
- what sort of chemical hazard is thalidomide
- what sort of monarch was queen elizabeth
- what sort of day was it
- what sorting house am i
- what sort of sign is cancer
- what sort of cuts need stitches
you may also like
- relation vs sort
- corroborate vs settle
- deleterious vs abusive
- theatre vs dramaturgy
- lay vs state
- enhearten vs instigate
- bound vs indubitable
- blunt vs inelegant
- human vs temporal
- concern vs vocation
- crawl vs hotfoot
- concavity vs crater
- request vs supplicate
- morose vs intractable
- lie vs abide
- daunt vs dishearthen
- vacant vs slothful
- sentence vs ruin
- precipitancy vs heedlessness
- happy vs playful