different between pump vs mump
pump
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: p?mp, IPA(key): /p?mp/
- Rhymes: -?mp
Etymology 1
From Middle English pumpe, possibly from Middle Dutch pompe (“pipe, water conduit”) or Middle Low German pumpe (“pump”). Compare Dutch pompen, German pumpen, and Danish pompe.
Noun
pump (plural pumps)
- A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas.
- An instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping
- A device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, particularly fuel.
- (bodybuilding, climbing) A swelling of the muscles caused by increased blood flow following high intensity weightlifting.
- 2010, Eric Velazquez, "Power Pairings", Reps! 17:83
- Want a skin-stretching pump? Up the volume by using high-rep sets.
- A great pump is better than coming. (Arnold Schwarzenegger)
- 2010, Eric Velazquez, "Power Pairings", Reps! 17:83
- (colloquial) A ride on a bicycle given to a passenger, usually on the handlebars or fender.
- (US, obsolete, slang) The heart.
- (obsolete, vulgar, British slang) The vagina.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina
Translations
Verb
pump (third-person singular simple present pumps, present participle pumping, simple past and past participle pumped)
- (transitive) To use a pump to move (liquid or gas).
- (transitive, often followed by up) To fill with air.
- (transitive) To move rhythmically, as the motion of a pump.
- (transitive) To shake (a person's hand) vigorously.
- Synonym: handshake
- (transitive) To gain information from (a person) by persistent questioning.
- Synonyms: grill, interrogate
- 1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv'd
- But pump not me for politics.
- (intransitive) To use a pump to move liquid or gas.
- (intransitive, slang) To be going very well.
- (sports) To kick, throw or hit the ball far and high.
- (Britain, slang, vulgar, childish) To pass gas; to fart.
- Synonyms: trump; see also Thesaurus:flatulate
- (computing) To pass (messages) into a program so that it can obey them.
- 2006, Andrew Troelsen, Pro C# 2005 and the .NET 2.0 Platform
- Sure enough, rather than pumping a message to the Console window, you will now see a message box displaying your message
- 2008, Joe Duffy, Concurrent Programming on Windows
- The CLR pumps messages automatically during a wait, reducing the likelihood of this but it can show up in native code.
- c. 2012, Microsoft, .NET Framework 4.5 documentation for
Marshal.CleanupUnusedObjectsInCurrentContext
- The interop system pumps messages while it attempts to clean up RCWs.
- 2006, Andrew Troelsen, Pro C# 2005 and the .NET 2.0 Platform
- (obsolete, British slang) To copulate.
- Synonyms: bang; see also Thesaurus:copulate, Thesaurus:copulate with
- (bodybuilding) To weightlift.
- Synonyms: big up, lift, pump iron
Descendants
- ? Czech: pumpovat
Translations
Descendants
- Thai: ???? (bpám)
Etymology 2
The etymology of the term is unclear and disputed. One possibility is that it comes from pomp (“ornamentation”). Another is that it refers to the sound made by the foot moving inside the shoe when dancing. The Oxford English Dictionary claims that it appeared in the 16th century, and lists its origin as "obscure". It has also been linked to the Dutch pampoesje, possibly borrowed from Javanese pampus, ultimately from Persian ?????? (pâpuš), borrowed from Arabic ???????? (b?b?š).
Noun
pump (plural pumps)
- (Britain) A type of shoe, a trainer or sneaker.
- Synonyms: dap, (UK) plimsoll, sneaker, trainer
- (chiefly Canada, US) A type of women's shoe which leaves the instep uncovered and has a relatively high heel, especially a stiletto (with a very high and thin heel)
- A dancing shoe.
- A type of shoe without a heel.
Translations
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
- UMPP
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
pump
- imperative of pumpe
Swedish
Etymology
From Dutch pomp (“ship's pump”)
Noun
pump c
- a pump
Declension
Related terms
References
- pump in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
Anagrams
- mupp
Welsh
Alternative forms
- pum (when followed by a singular noun)
Etymology
From Middle Welsh pymp, from Old Welsh pimp, from Proto-Brythonic *p?mp, from Proto-Celtic *k?ink?e, from Proto-Indo-European *pénk?e.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /p??mp/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /p?mp/
Numeral
pump (before nouns pum)
- five
Mutation
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “pump”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
pump From the web:
- what pumps blood through your body
- what pumps blood
- what pumps blood through the body
- what pumps blood to the lungs
- what pumps blood out of the heart
- what pumpkin
- what pumps blood into the pulmonary artery
- what pumps blood into the aorta
mump
English
Etymology 1
Perhaps borrowed through obsolete Dutch mompen (“to cheat, swindle, deceive”), according to Kroonen, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *mump- (“to stain”), from Proto-Indo-European *mmb?-neh?-, related to Ancient Greek ???????? (mémphomai, “I blame, accuse”).
Also akin to German mimpfeln (“to mumble”), Icelandic mumpa (“to take into the mouth”). See also English mum.
Verb
mump (third-person singular simple present mumps, present participle mumping, simple past and past participle mumped)
- (transitive, intransitive) To mumble, speak unclearly.
- 1773, Oliver Goldsmith, "Epilogue Spoklen by Mrs. Bulkley and Miss Catley [intended for She Stoops to Conquer]":
- Who mump their passion, and who, grimly smiling,
- Still thus address the fair with voice beguiling […]
- 1773, Oliver Goldsmith, "Epilogue Spoklen by Mrs. Bulkley and Miss Catley [intended for She Stoops to Conquer]":
- To move the lips with the mouth closed; to mumble, as in sulkiness.
- 1630, John Taylor, "The Necessitie of Hanging":
- He mumps, and lowres, and hangs the lip […]
- 1630, John Taylor, "The Necessitie of Hanging":
- (intransitive) To beg, especially if using a repeated phrase.
- To deprive of (something) by cheating; to impose upon.
- To cheat; to deceive; to play the beggar.
- 1774, Edmund Burke, "Speech on American Taxation, April 19, 1774":
- Your ministerial directors blustered like tragic tyrants here; and then went mumping with a sore leg in America, canting, and whining, and complaining of faction, which represented them as friends to a revenue from the colonies.
- 1774, Edmund Burke, "Speech on American Taxation, April 19, 1774":
- To be sullen or sulky.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 2:
- The Christian also spurns the pinched and mumping sick-room attitude, and the lives of saints are full of a kind of callousness to diseased conditions of body which probably no other human records show.
- 1948, James Gould Cozzens, Guard of Honor:
- It remained necessary to make a shift at bearing yourself like a man; not mumping, not moping.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 2:
- (transitive, intransitive) To nibble.
- (Of a police officer) to accept a small gift or bribe in exchange for services.
Derived terms
- mumper
- Mumping Day
Noun
mump (plural mumps)
- (obsolete) A grimace.
Etymology 2
Noun
mump (plural mumps)
- (Britain, dialect, Somerset) A cube of peat; a spade's depth of digging turf.
References
Anagrams
- PMMU
mump From the web:
- what mumps look like
- what mumps means
- what mumps means in spanish
- what mumps in english
- what mumps is called in hindi
- mumpsimus meaning
- what mumps eat
- numpy mean
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