different between privation vs shortage

privation

English

Etymology

From Old French privacion, from Latin pr?v?ti?; compare French privation. See private.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /p?a??ve???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

privation (countable and uncountable, plural privations)

  1. (philosophy) The state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute.
  2. The state of being very poor, and lacking the basic necessities of life.
  3. The act of depriving someone of such basic necessities; deprivation.
  4. (obsolete) Degradation or suspension from an office.

Translations

References

  • John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “privation”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN

French

Etymology

From Latin pr?v?ti?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p?i.va.sj??/

Noun

privation f (plural privations)

  1. deprivation
  2. shortage, deficiency
  3. defect

Related terms

  • priver

Further reading

  • “privation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

privation From the web:

  • privation meaning
  • what does deprivation mean
  • what is privation in psychology
  • what does privation mean in re
  • what is privation in re
  • what is privation in religion
  • what does probation mean in the bible
  • what does privations mean


shortage

English

Etymology

short +? -age

Noun

shortage (countable and uncountable, plural shortages)

  1. A lack or deficiency; an insufficient amount.

Antonyms

  • glut
  • mountain (as in butter mountain)
  • surplus

Related terms

  • outage

Translations

See also

  • drought
  • famine
  • ration
  • rationing

shortage From the web:

  • what shortages are there
  • what shortage means
  • what shortages has covid caused
  • what shortages are expected this winter
  • what shortages will there be this winter
  • what shortages are coming
  • what shortages will be next
  • what shortages are there right now
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