different between shah vs sultana
shah
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???/
- Rhymes: -??
Etymology 1
From Persian ???? (šâh), from Middle Persian ????????????????? (š?h), from Old Persian ???? (XŠ /xš?ya?iya/). Doublet of check. More at chess.
Alternative forms
- schah (archaic)
- šâh, š?h, sh?h, s?h??h (all rare)
Noun
shah (plural shahs)
- A king of Persia or Iran.
- A supreme ruler in some Middle Eastern or South Asian nations.
Usage notes
The wife of the last shah of Iran used the title shahbanu, which was translated as empress into English.
Derived terms
- shahdom
Related terms
- shahanshah
- shahi
- Shahmukhi
Translations
Etymology 2
From Ukrainian ??? (šah).
Noun
shah (plural shahs or shahy or shahiv)
- (historical) A Ukrainian monetary unit.
Translations
Anagrams
- Hash, ahhs, hahs, hash
Albanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (shâh), from Persian ???? (shâh).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?a]
Noun
shah m
- chess
French
Etymology
From Persian
Noun
shah m (plural shahs)
- Alternative spelling of schah
Further reading
- “shah” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
South Slavey
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ah/
Noun
shah
- Fort Liard form of sah
References
- Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, ?ISBN, page 37
Swedish
Etymology
From Persian ???? (š?h), from Middle Persian ????????????????? (š?h), from Old Persian ???? (xš?ya?iya).
Noun
shah c
- a shah; a king of Persia
Declension
Related terms
- schack
shah From the web:
- what shah means
- what shahada means
- what shahid means
- what shahrukh khan is doing now
- what shah jahan built
- what shahtoot called in english
- what shahadah
- what shahid kapoor is holding
sultana
English
Etymology
1580s, Italian sultana, feminine of sultano. Displaced existing sultaness.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s?l?t??.n?/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?s?l?tæ.n?/, /?s?l?t?.n?/
- Rhymes: -??n?
Noun
sultana (plural sultanas)
- A pale yellow raisin made from a seedless grape.
- Synonym: (American English) golden raisin
- A wife or mistress of a sultan.
- Synonym: sultaness
- A female ruler of a sultanate.
- Synonym: sultaness
- A type of viol, a cither viol.
- An old form of necklace.
Derived terms
- sultana bird
Translations
See also
- odalisque
References
Anagrams
- alaunts, anlauts
Italian
Noun
sultana f (plural sultane, masculine sultano)
- sultan (female relative of sultan)
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sul?ta?na/
Noun
sultana f
- female equivalent of sultan; a queen; a female monarch or ruler, or the wife of a male one
- Synonym: re?ina
Usage notes
- The word is rare for the queens of modern internationally recognised states, but is otherwise still used in a broader or historical sense.
Portuguese
Noun
sultana f (plural sultanas)
- sultana (wife of a sultan)
Spanish
Noun
sultana f (plural sultanas)
- sultana
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sultana/
- Hyphenation: sul?ta?na
Etymology
From Malay sultana, ultimately from Arabic ?????????? (sul??na).
Noun
sultana (masculine sultan)
- female equivalent of sultan; a queen; a female monarch or ruler of islamic sultanates
- (historical) The female ruler of the Islamicized sultanate polities of the Philippines. A notable example is the Sultanate of Sulu.
- Synonyms: reyna, dayang, sultan, hari, raha, raja, ladya, lakan, datu
See also
- reyna
- dayang
- sultan
- Gat
- poon
- Panginoon
sultana From the web:
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- what sultan mean
- what sultanas
- what sultan
- what sultan of sokoto said about ramadan
- what sultan do
- what sultan captured constantinople
- what sultanate period
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