different between premium vs reward

premium

English

Alternative forms

  • præmium (archaic)

Etymology

From Latin praemium (prize).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?p?imi?m/

Adjective

premium (not comparable)

  1. Superior in quality; higher in price or value.
  2. (automotive) High-end; belonging to the market segment between mid-market and luxury.
    Coordinate terms: economy, luxury

Translations

Noun

premium (plural premiums or premia)

  1. A prize or award.
  2. Something offered at a reduced price as an inducement to buy something else.
  3. A bonus paid in addition to normal payments.
  4. (insurance) The amount to be paid for an insurance policy.
  5. An unusually high value.
  6. (finance) The amount by which a security's value exceeds its face value.
Translations

Usage notes

  • Premia is much less common than premiums, accounting for less than 1% of total usage in US (COCA) and in UK (BNC).

Antonyms

  • (finance): discount

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Premium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Premium in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

French

Noun

premium m (plural premiums)

  1. premium

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin praemium (prize). Doublet of premi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pre?mi?m]
  • Hyphenation: pré?mi?um

Noun

premium or prémium

  1. premium:
    Synonym: premi
    1. A prize, a reward.
      Synonym: hadiah
    2. A premium, money paid for e.g. an insurance.
  2. Something superior in quality; higher in price or value.
    1. (colloquial) Pertamina petrol or gasoline product with octane rating of 88.

Further reading

  • “premium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Spanish

Adjective

premium (invariable)

  1. premium

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reward

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???w??d/, /???w??d/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /???w??d/, /???w??d/, /?i?w??d/
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /???w??(?)d/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)d

Etymology 1

From Middle English reward, rewarde, from Old French reward (reward) (compare Old French regard, whence modern French regard, and also English regard through Middle French), from rewarder (to reward) (compare Old French reguarder), from re- + warder (to guard, keep) (compare Old French guarder); the Anglo-Norman forms are derived from Old Northern French variants of Old French, ultimately of Germanic (Frankish) origin. Compare regard, warden, guard. See more below.

Displaced native Middle English lean (reward), from Old English l?an (reward); Middle English schipe, schepe (reward, wage), from Old English scipe (wages, payment, reward). Partially displaced Middle English meed, mede (reward, meed, recompense), from Old English m?d (reward, meed, recompense).

Noun

reward (plural rewards)

  1. Something of value given in return for an act.
    Synonyms: payment, recompense, tithing, meed
    Antonym: punishment
  2. A prize promised for a certain deed or catch
    Synonym: bounty
  3. The result of an action, whether good or bad.
    Synonym: consequence
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English rewarden, from Anglo-Norman rewarder (to reward) (compare Old French reguarder, whence modern French regarder, also English regard through Middle French), from re- + warder (to guard, keep), from Old Northern French [Term?], from Frankish *ward?n (to guard, keep), from Proto-Germanic *ward?n? (to guard, defend), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (to cover, shelter, defend, guard, shut). Cognate with Old Saxon ward?n (to guard, provide for, protect), Old English weardian (to watch, guard, keep), Old High German wart?n (to watch, keep, look after). More at ward.

Verb

reward (third-person singular simple present rewards, present participle rewarding, simple past and past participle rewarded)

  1. (transitive) To give a reward to or for.
  2. (transitive) To recompense.
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To give (something) as a reward.
    • Thou hast rewarded me good, whereas I have rewarded thee evil.
Derived terms
  • rewardable
  • rewarder
  • rewarding
  • unrewarded
Related terms
  • award
Translations

Further reading

  • reward in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • reward in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Warder, drawer, redraw, warder, warred

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  • what rewards are in heaven
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