different between pound vs hashtag

pound

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pa?nd/
  • Rhymes: -a?nd

Etymology 1

From Middle English pound, from Old English pund (a pound, weight), from Proto-Germanic *pund? (pound, weight), an early borrowing from Latin pond? (by weight), ablative form of pondus (weight), from Proto-Indo-European *pend-, *spend- (to pull, stretch). Cognate with Dutch pond, German Pfund, Swedish pund. Doublet of pood.

Noun

pound (plural pounds) (sometimes pound after numerals)

  1. A unit of mass equal to 16 avoirdupois ounces (= 453.592 37 g). Today this value is the most common meaning of "pound" as a unit of weight.
    Synonym: lb
  2. A unit of mass equal to 12 troy ounces (? 373.242 g). Today, this is a common unit of weight when measuring precious metals, and is little used elsewhere.
    Synonym: lb t
  3. (US) The symbol # (octothorpe, hash)
    Synonyms: hash, sharp
  4. The unit of currency used in the United Kingdom and its dependencies. It is divided into 100 pence.
    Synonyms: £, pound sterling, GBP, quid, nicker
  5. Any of various units of currency used in Egypt and Lebanon, and formerly in the Republic of Ireland, Cyprus and Israel.
    Synonym: punt
  6. Any of various units of currency formerly used in the United States.
  7. Abbreviation for pound-force, a unit of force/weight. Using this abbreviation to describe pound-force is inaccurate and unscientific.
Usage notes
  • Internationally, the "pound" has most commonly referred to the UK pound, £, (pound sterling). The other currencies were usually distinguished in some way, e.g., the "Irish pound" or the "punt".
  • In the vicinity of each other country calling its currency the pound among English speakers the local currency would be the "pound", with all others distinguished, e.g., the "British pound", the "Egyptian pound" etc.
  • The general plural of "pound" has usually been "pounds" (at least since Chaucer), but the continuing use of the Old English genitive or neuter "pound" as the plural after numerals (for both currency and weight) is common in some regions. It can be considered correct, or colloquial, depending on region.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
  • Pound (the unit of mass) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Pound (the UK unit of currency) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • crown, farthing, florin, guinea, penny, pence, shilling, sovereign, sterling

Etymology 2

From Middle English pounde, ponde, pund, from Old English pund (an enclosure), related to Old English pyndan (to enclose, shut up, dam, impound). Compare also Old English pynd (a cistern, lake).

Noun

pound (plural pounds)

  1. A place for the detention of stray or wandering animals.
    Synonym: animal shelter
  2. (metonymically) The people who work for the pound.
  3. (Britain) A place for the detention of automobiles that have been illegally parked, abandoned, etc. Short form of impound.
    Synonyms: (UK) car pound, (US) impound lot, (US) impound
  4. A section of a canal between two adjacent locks.
    Synonym: reach
  5. A kind of fishing net, having a large enclosure with a narrow entrance into which fish are directed by wings spreading outward.
  6. (Newfoundland) a division inside a fishing stage where cod is cured in salt brine
    Synonym: bulk
Usage notes
  • Manx English uses this word uncountably.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

pound (third-person singular simple present pounds, present participle pounding, simple past and past participle pounded)

  1. To confine in, or as in, a pound; to impound.
    • c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665):
      When I short haue shorne my sowce face
      & swigg’d my horny barrell,
      In an oaken Inne I pound my skin
      as a suite of guilt apparrell

Etymology 3

From an alteration of earlier poun, pown, from Middle English pounen, from Old English p?nian (to pound, beat, bray, bruise, crush), from Proto-Germanic *p?n?n? (to break to pieces, pulverise). Related to Saterland Frisian Pün (debris, fragments), Dutch puin (debris, fragments, rubbish), Low German pun (fragments). Perhaps influenced by Etymology 2 Middle English *pound, pond, from Old English *pund, pynd, in relation to the hollow mortar for pounding with the pestle.

Alternative forms

  • poun, pown (obsolete or dialectal)

Verb

pound (third-person singular simple present pounds, present participle pounding, simple past and past participle pounded)

  1. (transitive) To strike hard, usually repeatedly.
    Synonyms: hammer, pelt; see also Thesaurus:hit
  2. (transitive) To crush to pieces; to pulverize.
    Synonyms: pulverate, triturate
  3. (transitive, slang) To eat or drink very quickly.
    Synonyms: bolt, down, chug; see also Thesaurus:eat, Thesaurus:drink
  4. (transitive, baseball, slang) To pitch consistently to a certain location.
  5. (intransitive, of a body part, generally heart, blood, or head) To beat strongly or throb.
  6. (transitive, vulgar, slang) To penetrate sexually, with vigour.
    Synonyms: drill, get up in, nail, poke; see also Thesaurus:copulate with
  7. To advance heavily with measured steps.
  8. (engineering) To make a jarring noise, as when running.
  9. (slang, dated) To wager a pound on.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
  • bang

Noun

pound (plural pounds)

  1. A hard blow.
    Synonym: pounding
Translations

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • pounde, pund, punde, powund

Etymology

From Old English pund, in turn from Proto-Germanic *pund?, from Latin pond?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pu?nd/, /pund/

Noun

pound (plural poundes or pounden or pound)

  1. A measurement for weight, most notably the Tower pound, merchant's pound or pound avoirdupois, or a weight of said measurement.
  2. A pound or other silver coin (including ancient coins), weighing one Tower pound of silver.
  3. Money or coinage in general, especially a great amount of it.

Descendants

  • English: pound
  • Scots: pund, poond

References

  • “p?und(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-22.

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hashtag

English

Etymology

From earlier hash tag, from hash (sign) +? tag. The hash sign (#) was initially proposed as tag hash by Chris Messina to create groups on Twitter, modeled after the IRC channel prefix. First published use as hash tag by Stowe Boyd in 2007.

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: h?sh't?g, IPA(key): /?hæ??tæ?/

Noun

hashtag (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) A metadata tag, signaled by a preceding hash sign (#), used to label content. [from 2007]
    • 2007 Aug 25, Stowe Boyd, tweet, https://twitter.com/stoweboyd/status/226570552
    • 2009, Paul McFedries, Pete Cashmore, Twitter Tips, Tricks, and Tweets
    • 2009, Alistair Croll, Sean Power, Complete Web Monitoring
    • 2011, Rory Stewart, "Here we go again", London Review of Books, 33.VII:
  2. (Internet, informal) The hash sign itself.

Derived terms

  • bashtag
  • cashtag
  • hashtivism

Descendants

  • ? German: Hashtag
  • ? Japanese: ?????? (hasshutagu)

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:American Dialect Society words of the year

Verb

hashtag (third-person singular simple present hashtags, present participle hashtagging, simple past and past participle hashtagged)

  1. (transitive, Internet) To label (a message) with a hashtag.

References

Further reading

  • hashtag on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English hashtag.

Noun

hashtag

  1. (Internet) hashtag

Declension


French

Etymology

Borrowed from English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • (aspirated h) IPA(key): /a?.ta?/

Noun

hashtag m (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) hashtag

Synonyms

  • mot-clic
  • mot-dièse

Derived terms

  • hashtaguer

Related terms

  • croisillon

Further reading

  • “hashtag” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Hungarian

Etymology

From English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?h??t??]
  • Hyphenation: hash?tag

Noun

hashtag (plural hashtagek)

  1. (Internet) hashtag
    • Az Instragramon több mint 40 millió fotó található a food hashtag alatt […]
      There are more than 40 million photos under the food hashtag on Instagram […]
    • A New Europe 100-as listára bárki jelölhetett embereket a honlapon adott ajánlással vagy Twitteren a #NE100 hashtag használatával.

Declension


Polish

Etymology

From English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?xa?.tak/

Noun

hashtag m inan

  1. (Internet) hashtag (tag with a hash sign)

Declension

Further reading

  • hashtag in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
  • hashtag in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From English hashtag.

Noun

hashtag f or m (in variation) (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) hashtag (a tag with a hash sign)

Spanish

Etymology

From English hashtag.

Noun

hashtag m (plural hashtags)

  1. hashtag

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