different between perplexity vs abashment
perplexity
English
Etymology
perplex +? -ity, from Middle French perplexité or post-classical Latin perplexitas ‘entanglement’, from perplexus.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /p??pl?ks?ti/
- (US) IPA(key): /p???pl?ks?di/
Noun
perplexity (countable and uncountable, plural perplexities)
- The state or quality of being perplexed; puzzled or confused.
- Something that perplexes.
- 1942, Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006), page 149:
- The Emperor, who was by then a focus of unresolvable perplexities, stood providing a strongly contrary appearance.
- 1942, Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006), page 149:
- In information theory, a measurement of how well a probability distribution or model predicts a sample.
Translations
perplexity From the web:
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abashment
English
Etymology
From Middle English abaishment, from Middle French abaissement (“astonishment”) alteration of esbaissement, from esbaiss + -ment. Compare French ébahissement. Equivalent to abash +? -ment.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??bæ?.m?nt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /??bæ?.m?nt/
Noun
abashment (countable and uncountable, plural abashments)
- The state of being abashed; embarrassment from shame. [First attested from 1350 to 1470.]
- 1540, Myles Coverdale (translator), The Byble in Englyshe, London: Thomas Berthelet, Deuteronomy 28[.28][1]
- And the lorde shall smyte the with madnesse, and blyndnesse & abashment of herte.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book 3, Canto 8, p. 521,[2]
- For her faint hart was with the frosen cold
- Benumbd so inly, that her wits nigh fayld,
- And all her sences with abashment quite were quayld.
- 1768, Henry Brooke, The Fool of Quality, Dublin: for the author, Volume 3, Chapter 13, pp. 35-36,[3]
- On my appearing her Spirits again took the Alarm. She scarce ventured a Glance toward me. I was greatly pained by the Abashment under which I saw she laboured, and I hastened to relieve myself as well as her from the Distress.
- 1940, Richard Wright, Native Son, London: Jonathan Cape, 1970, Book 2, p. 185,[4]
- “Did he say he would let you meet some white women if you joined the reds?”
- He knew that sex relations between blacks and whites were repulsive to most white men.
- “Nawsuh,” he said, simulating abashment.
- 2014, Don Gutteridge, Death of a Patriot, New York: Simon & Schuster, Chapter 8, p. 104,[5]
- […] Marc, who well knew the pangs and abashments of romantic love, recognized the emotions here as genuine and heartfelt and was encouraged.
- 1540, Myles Coverdale (translator), The Byble in Englyshe, London: Thomas Berthelet, Deuteronomy 28[.28][1]
Translations
References
abashment From the web:
- what does abatement mean
- what do banishment mean
- what means abashment
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- what is the definition of abatement
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