different between oxygen vs tetrahydrofuran

oxygen

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French oxygène (originally in the form principe oxygène, a variant of principe oxigine ‘acidifying principle’, suggested by Lavoisier), from Ancient Greek ???? (oxús, sharp) + ????? (génos, birth), referring to oxygen's supposed role in the formation of acids.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ?k's?j?n, IPA(key): /??ks?d??n/

Noun

oxygen (countable and uncountable, plural oxygens)

  1. The chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994. It is a colorless and odorless gas.
    Hypernym: chalcogen
  2. Molecular oxygen (O2), a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature, also called dioxygen.
  3. (medicine) A mixture of oxygen and other gases, administered to a patient to help them breathe.
  4. (countable) An atom of this element.
    • 2013, Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry (page 479)
      Look first at any structure to see if there is a carbon with two oxygens attached. Hemiacetals, hemiketals, acetals, and ketals are all alike in that regard.
  5. (figuratively) A condition or environment in which something can thrive.
    Silence is the oxygen of shame.
    They hoped to starve the terrorists of the oxygen of publicity.

Synonyms

  • sourstuff
  • E948 when used as a packaging gas

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • ? Burmese: ??????????? (aukhcigyang)

Translations

References

  • Oxygen on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table

See also

  • ozone

Danish

Noun

oxygen n (singular definite oxygenet, not used in plural form)

  1. oxygen
    Synonym: ilt

German

Adjective

oxygen

  1. (chemistry) oxygenic
    Antonym: anoxygen

Declension

Related terms

  • Oxygen

Swedish

Noun

oxygen n

  1. (archaic, strictly sciences) oxygen
    Synonym: syre

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tetrahydrofuran

English

Etymology

Compound of tetrahydro +? furan.

Noun

tetrahydrofuran (countable and uncountable, plural tetrahydrofurans)

  1. (organic chemistry) A heterocyclic ether having a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen; it is a colourless liquid with an ether-like smell, and is used as a polar solvent.

Synonyms

  • oxolane
  • oxacyclopentane
  • THF

Derived terms

  • bromotetrahydrofuran
  • chlorotetrahydrofuran
  • polytetrahydrofuran

Translations

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