different between carbon vs tetrahydrofuran
carbon
English
Alternative forms
- carbone (obsolete)
Etymology
Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Antoine Lavoisier, from Latin carb?, carb?nem (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to burn”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) enPR: kär?b?n, IPA(key): /?k??b?n/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k??b?n/
- Rhymes: -??(?)b?n
Noun
carbon (countable and uncountable, plural carbons)
- (uncountable) The chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6. It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material.
- (countable) An atom of this element, in reference to a molecule containing it.
- (countable, informal) A sheet of carbon paper.
- (countable, informal) A carbon copy.
- A fossil fuel that is made of impure carbon such as coal or charcoal.
- (ecology, uncountable) Carbon dioxide, in the context of global warming and climate change.
- A carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp.
- A plate or piece of carbon used as one of the elements of a voltaic battery.
- (informal) Ellipsis of carbon fiber (reinforced polymer).
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Verb
carbon (third-person singular simple present carbons, present participle carboning, simple past and past participle carboned)
- (Internet, transitive, uncommon) To cause (someone) to receive a carbon copy of an email message.
- Synonyms: cc, copy
See also
Further reading
- carbon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Carbon on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Anagrams
- Branco, bancor, barcon, corban
Danish
Alternative forms
- karbon (rare, but now official)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?k???b??n]
Noun
carbon n (singular definite carbonet, not used in plural form)
- (chemistry) carbon
- Synonym: kulstof
Usage notes
While kul (“coal”) is never used to refer to the element of carbon, it may sometimes replace it in names of derivations, such as kuldioxid/carbondioxid, kulsyre, kulilte/carbonmonoxid.
Declension
Further reading
- “carbon” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “Karbon” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k?r?b?n/
- Hyphenation: car?bon
- Rhymes: -?n
Etymology 1
Probably borrowed from French carbone, ultimately from Latin carb?. The sense “fibre-reinforced polymer” derived from English carbon.
Noun
carbon n (uncountable, diminutive carbonnetje n)
- fibre-reinforced polymer
- black diamond
Etymology 2
From carbonpapier.
Noun
carbon n (uncountable, diminutive carbonnetje n)
- carbon paper
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Lavoisier, from Latin carb?, carb?nem (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to burn”). Doublet of c?rbune, inherited from the same Latin source.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kar?bon/
- Hyphenation: car?bon
Noun
carbon n (uncountable)
- carbon (chemical element)
Declension
References
- carbon in DEX online - Dic?ionare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Scottish Gaelic
Alternative forms
- càrbon
Etymology
From Latin carb?, carb?nem.
Noun
carbon m (genitive singular carboin, no plural)
- carbon (element)
- Synonym: gualan
Derived terms
- carbon dà-ogsaid
Mutation
Welsh
Etymology
Borrowed from English carbon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?karb?n/
Noun
carbon m (uncountable)
- carbon
Synonyms
- (obsolete) ulyfai
Mutation
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “carbon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
carbon From the web:
- what carbon dioxide
- what carbonates soda
- what carbon-12 and carbon-14 are
- what carbon based macromolecule is glucose
- what carbon footprint means
- what carbon is used for carbon dating
- what carbon monoxide smell like
- what carbon isotope is radioactive
tetrahydrofuran
English
Etymology
Compound of tetrahydro +? furan.
Noun
tetrahydrofuran (countable and uncountable, plural tetrahydrofurans)
- (organic chemistry) A heterocyclic ether having a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen; it is a colourless liquid with an ether-like smell, and is used as a polar solvent.
Synonyms
- oxolane
- oxacyclopentane
- THF
Derived terms
- bromotetrahydrofuran
- chlorotetrahydrofuran
- polytetrahydrofuran
Translations
tetrahydrofuran From the web:
- tetrahydrofuran what is it used for
- tetrahydrofuran what does it do
- what does tetrahydrofuran smell like
- what does tetrahydrofuran mean
- what is tetrahydrofuran soluble in
- what does tetrahydrofuran
- what is tetrahydrofuran
- what forms tetrahydrofuran
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