different between outspan vs kaffir
outspan
English
Etymology
out +? span. Compare Afrikaans uitspan.
Verb
outspan (third-person singular simple present outspans, present participle outspanning, simple past and past participle outspanned)
- (South Africa) To release oxen from harness.
- 1976, Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, Jock of the Bushveld, Longman, ISBN 058261231, page 126:
- “We had outspanned on in a flat covered with close grass about two feet high…The wagons, four in number, were drawn up off the road two abreast.”
- 1976, Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, Jock of the Bushveld, Longman, ISBN 058261231, page 126:
Noun
outspan (plural outspans)
- (South Africa) The place where one outspans.
- 1976, Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, Jock of the Bushveld, Longman, ISBN 058261231, page 202:
- “At the outspan or on the road or footpath he shouldered them aside as one walks through standing corn, not aggressively, but with the superb indifference of right and habit unquestioned.”
- 1976, Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, Jock of the Bushveld, Longman, ISBN 058261231, page 202:
- An area on a farm kept available for travellers to rest and refresh their animals
Related terms
- inspan: To yoke oxen.
Anagrams
- soapnut
outspan From the web:
- what does outspans mean
- what does outspan
- outspan meaning
- what happened to outspan oranges
kaffir
English
Alternative forms
- Caffer, caffre, kaffer, Kaffir, Kaffre, kafir, kaphar, kaphir, kafari
Etymology
Ultimately from Arabic ???????? (kaff?r, “infidel”) or ??????? (k?fir, “unbeliever”), both from ??????? (kafara, “to cover, to hide”); in some (especially early) uses, via Spanish cafre, Dutch kaffer or other European languages.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?kæf?/
Noun
kaffir (countable and uncountable, plural kaffirs)
- (countable, offensive) In Islamic contexts, a non-Muslim. [from 16th c.]
- 1804, Archibald Duncan, The Mariner's Chronicle, I:
- He […] put me in imminent danger of my life, by telling the natives that I was a Caffer, and not a Mussulman.
- 1804, Archibald Duncan, The Mariner's Chronicle, I:
- (countable, offensive) A member of the Nguni people of southern Africa, especially a Xhosa. [from 16th c.]
- 1792, The Analytical Review, Or History of Literature, Domestic and Foreign, on an Enlarged Plan, Volume 14:
- … the Hambonaas, a nation quite different from the Kaffers, having a yellowish complexion […].
- 1792, The Analytical Review, Or History of Literature, Domestic and Foreign, on an Enlarged Plan, Volume 14:
- (countable, South Africa, Rhodesia, ethnic slur, offensive, derogatory) A black person. [from 17th c.]
- 1959, Alf Ross, On Law and Justice:
- If you ask a Kaffir why he does so-and-so, he will answer—"How can I tell? It has always been done by our forefathers."
- 1971, Naboth Mokgatle, The Autobiography of an Unknown South African:
- I once heard him say to the gardener, 'Come along, son.' His wife scolded him saying, 'He's not son, don't call him son, he's a kaffir.'
- 1998, Antjie Krog, Country of My Skull:
- "… and today here a white man is calling me a kaffir. This term that I absolutely resented." And that, says Nofomela, is his political motive.
- 1959, Alf Ross, On Law and Justice:
- (uncountable, now historical, offensive) A language spoken by the Nguni peoples of southern Africa, especially Xhosa. [from 19th c.]
- 1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther 1974, p. 73:
- This man, seeing a white person enter, moved aside for her, but she saw Joss's eyes on her, and said in kitchen kaffir, ‘No, when you've finished.’
- 1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther 1974, p. 73:
- (finance, slang, historical) South African mining shares [from early 20th c.]
- 1907 Truth, Vol 62, pg 688
- Kaffirs bouyant most of last week
- 1907 Truth, Vol 62, pg 688
Usage notes
This word was widely used in the nineteenth and early twentieth century. Since the mid-twentieth century it has been regarded as derogatory.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- kafir
- Kaffir (ethnic slur) in Wikipedia
kaffir From the web:
- what kaffir lime leaves
- what's kaffir lime
- kefir good for
- what does kaffir meaning in hindi
- what are kaffir lime leaves used for
- what are kaffir lime leaves substitute
- what is kaffir leaves
- what is kaffir lime leaves called in hindi
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