different between nom vs nog

English

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /n?m/
• (US) IPA: /n?m/
• Rhymes: -?m

Etymology 1

Short form of various words.

Noun

nom (plural noms)

1. (informal) Clipping of nomination.
   • 2000 May 30, "Webmaster -- Kevin Stroud" (username), "Re: RBL nomination for 195.235.113.140 (mail.teleline.es) -- 5th supporting email, in news.admin.net-abuse.email, Usenet:

     I have already submitted a revised (in terms of format) nomination. […] In the future I will try to better organize my information (one message per nom, snip out excess spam if I post, etc.).

   • 2001 July 17, "William Tunstall-Pedoe" (username), "problems/suggestions for this group", in alt.anagrams, Usenet:

     The obvious way to reduce the number of noms is to increase the standard.

   • 2010 February 13, "Juan F. Lara" (username), "2/5-7 Weekend BoxOffice", in rec.arts.animation and rec.arts.disney.animation, Usenet:

     Particularly "Mr. Fox" now that it has an Oscar nom to boast about.

2. (informal) Clipping of nominator.
3. (informal) Clipping of nominee.

Verb

nom (third-person singular simple present noms, present participle nomming, simple past and past participle nommed)

1. (transitive, informal) Clipping of nominate.
   • 1998, "blaque" (username), "A Teeny Favor (Was: Re: NOMINATION: Ms A.T. Rookie (fwd)", in alt.tasteless, Usenet:

     I have a little request to make. When you kids nom, do you think you could make clear who it is you're nomming -- and maybe even include the article headers for the voters (and the judge) -- many of whom are not psychics?

   • 2001, "William Tunstall-Pedoe" (username), "problems/suggestions for this group", in alt.anagrams, Usenet:

     Quite a big percentage of the anagrams posted here get nommed - IMO it should only be around 20% or so.

   • 2007, Variety staff, "Composer Prince dies" (obituary):

     Emmy-nommed composer Robert Prince died March 4 in Los Angeles after a brief illness.

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

nom

1. (colloquial) Used to denote eating, or enjoyment of eating. Commonly used as "nom nom nom".

   [to a baby]

Translations

Verb

nom (third-person singular simple present noms, present participle nomming, simple past and past participle nommed)

1. (colloquial) To eat with noisy enjoyment.

Related terms

• nom nom nom
• num
• yum
• yum yum

Translations

Anagrams

• MNO, MON, Mon, Mon., NMO, ONM, mon, mon-, mon.

Akan

Pronunciation

• Tone: LL

Verb

nom

1. to drink

   nom nsu - to drink water

References

• Christaller, Johann Gottlieb (1881) A Dictionary of the Asante and Fante Language Called Tshi (Chwee, Tw?i)?^[1], Basel

Aromanian

Alternative forms

• nomu

Etymology

Borrowed from Greek ????? (nómos).

Noun

nom n (plural nomuri)

1. law
2. rule
3. belief

Synonyms

• (law): leadzi, zãcon
• (belief): pisti, fedi

Bikol Central

Phrase

nom (Bikol Legazpi)

1. what's up

   Synonym: tara

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan nom, from Latin n?men, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn?.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /?n?m/
• Rhymes: -?m

Noun

nom m (plural noms)

1. name (word that indicates a particular person, place, or thing)
2. (grammar) noun
3. name (reputation)

Synonyms

• (name): apel·latiu
• (noun): substantiu
• (reputation): fama, reputació

Derived terms

• anomenar
• malnom
• nom propi

Related terms

• cognom
• nominal
• nominatiu
• pronom
• sobrenom

Further reading

• “nom” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “nom” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “nom” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “nom” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Eskayan

Numeral

nom

1. six

French

Etymology

From Old French nom (whence Norman nom), from Latin n?men (whence Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Pronunciation

• (Paris) IPA^(key): /n??/
• (Quebec) IPA^(key): /nõ???/
• Rhymes: -??
• Homophones: noms, non, nons

Noun

nom m (plural noms)

1. A name, especially a last name or family name.

2. A noun.

Hyponyms

• (noun): nom adjectif (= adjectif), nom substantif (= substantif)

Derived terms

Related terms

• nomination
• nomenclature

Descendants

• Antillean Creole: non
• Haitian Creole: non
• Louisiana Creole French: nom
• Mauritian Creole: non
• Seychellois Creole: non

Further reading

• “nom” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• mon

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin n?men (whence French nom, Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Noun

nom

1. name

Javanese

Alternative forms

• Carakan: ?????
• Roman: anom (literary), enom, ênom (dated)

Adjective

nom (ngoko nom, krama nèm, krama inggil timur)

1. young

   Antonym: tuwa

2. (of fruit) unripe

   Antonyms: dalu, mateng, tuwa

   Synonym: mentah

3. (of color) whitish

   Antonym: tuwa

4. (of roof) very slanting

   Antonym: tuwa

5. (of date) of first half of a month

   Antonym: tuwa

References

• "nom" in Tim Balai Bahasa Yogyakarta, Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa). Kanisius, Yogyakarta

Kamkata-viri

Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *n??ma- (whence Ashkun n?m, Prasuni nom, Waigali n?m), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hn??ma (whence Sanskrit ????? (n??man), Avestan ????????????????????? (n?man), Persian ???? (nâm)), from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Latin n?men, Russian ???? (ímja), English name). Compare Kalasha ???? (nom).

Noun

nom

1. name

Maltese

Etymology

From Italian nome.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?n??m/

Noun

nom m (plural nomi)

1. (grammar) noun

Middle English

Verb

nom

1. third-person preterite of nimen

Norman

Alternative forms

• naom (Guernsey)

Etymology

From Old French nom (whence French nom), from Latin n?men (whence Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Pronunciation

Noun

nom m (plural noms)

1. (Jersey) name
2. (Jersey, grammar) noun

Derived terms

• nom vèrbal (“verbal noun, gerund”)

Occitan

Alternative forms

• (Provence) noum

Etymology

From Old Occitan nom, from Latin n?men (whence French nom, Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Noun

nom m (plural noms)

1. name
2. (grammar) noun

Derived terms

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin n?men (whence Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Noun

nom m (oblique plural nons, nominative singular nons, nominative plural nom)

1. name

Descendants

• ? English: noun
• French: nom
• Norman: nom
• Walloon: no

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin n?men (whence Italian nome, Portuguese nome, Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nom?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?nómn? (whence Ancient Greek ????? (ónoma), Russian ???? (ímja), Sanskrit ????? (n??man), English name).

Noun

nom m (oblique plural noms, nominative singular noms, nominative plural nom)

1. name

Descendants

• Catalan: nom
• Occitan: nom

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?nõ/
• Hyphenation: nom

Adverb

nom (not comparable)

1. (dated, dialectal) Alternative form of não
   • 14th-15th centuries, O Livro de Exopo, A rã e o boi:

     Madre, nom faças, ca tu es muy pequena cousa a rrespeyto d’este boy.

     Mother, don't do it, because you are a very small thing compared to this ox.

Sawi

Particle

nom

1. don't

See also

• haser

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

• (Hà N?i) IPA^(key): [n?m??]
• (Hu?) IPA^(key): [n?m??]
• (H? Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [n?m??]

Verb

nom

1. to look at
2. to look after

Derived terms

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /n??/
• Rhymes: -??

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

nog (plural nogs)

1. A wooden block, the size of a brick, built into a wall, as a hold for the nails of woodwork.
2. One of the square logs of wood used in a pile to support the roof of a mine.
3. (shipbuilding) A treenail to fasten the shores.

Verb

nog (third-person singular simple present nogs, present participle nogging, simple past and past participle nogged)

1. (transitive) to fill in, as between scantling, with brickwork.
2. (transitive, shipbuilding) to fasten, as shores, with treenails.

Etymology 2

Noun

nog (plural nogs)

1. Short for noggin.

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

nog (countable and uncountable, plural nogs)

1. Abbreviation of eggnog.
2. (obsolete) A kind of strong ale.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)

Etymology 4

Shortened from nig-nog.

Noun

nog (plural nogs)

1. (offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur) A dark-skinned person; nig-nog.
2. (Australia, dated, ethnic slur) A Vietnamese person.

Anagrams

• -gon, NGO, Ngo, Ong, gon, gon', gon-

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch nog, from Middle Dutch noch, from Old Dutch noch (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-k?e- (“and, also”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /n??/

Adverb

nog

1. still
2. (with negation) yet

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch noch, from Old Dutch noch (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-k?e- (“and, also”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /n?x/
• Rhymes: -?x
• Homophone: noch

Adverb

nog

1. still, as before

2. (in negative phrases) yet

3. (with an amount) more, in addition

4. (with a time) to indicate the time is soon, soon after another event or within the same timespan ? as early as, already

   1862, Verslag van den staat der hooge-, middelbare en lagere scholen in het Koningkrijk der Nederlanden over 1859–1860, Algemeene Lands-Drukkerij, page 62:

   Zij trad in geene dezer gemeenten nog in 1859 in werking

   In none of these municipalities [the regulation] came in force as early as 1859

   1987, André Haakmat, De revolutie uitgegleden, Jan Mets, page 74:

   Toen bleek dat de Nederlandse ambassade onze zorgen deelde, werd besloten de minister met zijn delegatie nog de volgende dag te laten vertrekken.

   When it turned out that the Dutch embassy shared our concerns, it was decided to let the minister with his delegation leave the very next day.

   1996, Centraal Economisch Plan, Centraal Planbureau, page 12:

   Naar verwachting zal de groei van de Westeuropese economie zich nog dit jaar herstellen. Maar het is niet zeker of dit nog in de eerste jaarhelft zal aanvangen.

   It's expected that growth of the Western European economy will already recover this year. But it isn't certain if this will already start in the first half of the year.
   Note: nog is used much more often in Dutch than its English equivalents; it has been translated here for the sake of elucidation, but one might choose to not translate it at all in this case.

   2013, P.J. Risseeuw, Vrijheid en Brood, VBK Media:

   Nog de volgende dag reizen zij af.

   They depart the very next day.

5. (with a time) to indicate the time is recent or just before another event ? as recently as, as late as, just

   1967, Kampioen, volume 82, issue 5, ANWB, page 307:

   De planoloog ir. G. C. Lange, directeur van de Provinciale Planologische Dienst van Zuid-Holland, heeft nog vorig jaar met klem betoogd dat Nederland de boot zal missen wanneer er geen Westerscheldetunnel (of brug) ligt als de Kanaaltunnel wordt opgesteld.

   The urban and country planner eng. G. C. Lange, director of the Provincial Planning Service of South Holland, has just last year strongly expressed the view that the Netherlands will miss the boat when there is no Western Scheldt Tunnel (or bridge) when the Channel Tunnel is opened to the public.

   2008, Alex van Heezik, Strijd om de Rivieren, Van Heezik Beleidsresearch in cooperation with Directoraat-Generaal Rijkswaterstaat/Ministerie van Verkeer en Waterstaat, page 127:

   Door de nieuwe kanalisatietechnieken was het nu ook mogelijk om een grillige rivier als de Maas ‘normaal te maken’ of, zoals dit door het hoofd van de rivierendienst van Rijkswaterstaat, ingenieur F.L. Schlingemann, nog in 1938 werd geformuleerd: door “groote werken aan 's menschen wil te onderwerpen”.

   Through the new canalisation techniques it became possible to ‘normalise’ even a fickle river like the Meuse, or, like the head of the river service of Public Works and Water Management, engineer F.L. Schlingemann, put it as recently as 1938: through “big works subjugate it to man's will”.

   2010, Cornelis Dekker & Roland Baetens, Geld in het Water, Verloren, page 126:

   De Hontedijk, die Mare en Rilland beschermd had en nog in de winter van 1533 op 1534 door Antwerpen was versterkt, lag er al in 1535 verloren bij.

   The Hontedike, that had protected Mare en Rilland and had just been reinforced by Antwerp in the winter of 1533 and 1534, was already abandoned in 1535.

Derived terms

Descendants

• Afrikaans: nog

Slovene

Noun

nog

1. genitive dual/plural of noga

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse nóg, nógr, gnógr, from Proto-Germanic *gan?gaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h?eh?nó?e (“he has reached, attained”), perfective of *h?ne?- (“to reach”).

Pronunciation

Adverb

nog (not comparable)

1. enough, sufficient

   Har vi nog med mat för picknicken?

   Do we have enough food for the picnic?

2. probably

   Det har vi nog.

   We probably do (have that).

Anagrams

• -gon

Tapachultec

Noun

nog

1. water

Usage notes

• This is the form Lehmann says is given in the Sapper-Ricke wordlists; the form given in Johnston's vocabulary is nuc.

References

• Walter Lehmann, Über die Stellung und Verwandtschaft der Subtiaba-Sprache der pazifischen Küste Nicaraguas und über die Sprache von Tapachula in Südchiapas (1915), Zeitschrift für Ethnologie 47, presenting the wordlists of Karl Sapper, Ricke, and Amado Johnston.

Volapük

Adverb

nog

1. (with negation) yet