different between mutation vs genotoxin

mutation

English

Alternative forms

  • mutat. (abbreviation)

Etymology

Late 14th century, from Latin mutationem, both directly and via Old French mutacion, form of Latin m?t? (I move, I change, I vary).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mju?te???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

mutation (countable and uncountable, plural mutations)

  1. Any alteration or change.
  2. (genetics) Any heritable change of the base-pair sequence of genetic material.
  3. A mutant.
  4. (linguistics) An alteration a particular sound of a word, especially the initial consonant, which is triggered by the word's morphological or syntactic context and not by its phonological context.
  5. (rare, collective noun) A group of thrushes.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • Mount Tai

French

Etymology

From Middle French mutation, from Old French mutacion, borrowed from Latin mutatio, mutationem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /my.ta.sj??/

Noun

mutation f (plural mutations)

  1. substitution
  2. mutation

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • ? Turkish: mutasyon

Further reading

  • “mutation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French mutacion, borrowed from Latin mutatio, mutationem.

Noun

mutation f (plural mutations)

  1. change, alteration, mutation

Related terms

  • muter

Descendants

  • French: mutation

mutation From the web:

  • what mutation causes sickle cell anemia
  • what mutation causes cystic fibrosis
  • what mutation causes down syndrome
  • what mutation causes huntington's disease
  • what mutation is sickle cell anemia
  • what mutation causes cancer
  • what mutation causes color blindness
  • what mutation causes albinism


genotoxin

English

Etymology

geno- +? toxin

Noun

genotoxin (plural genotoxins)

  1. (oncology) Any substance capable of causing damage to cellular DNA and thus producing mutations or cancer.

Related terms

  • genotoxic

genotoxin From the web:

  • what does genotoxic mean
  • genotoxic definition
  • genotoxic meaning
  • what is genotoxic
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