different between muta vs mura

English

Noun

muta (uncountable)

1. Alternative form of mootah

Anagrams

• Atum, Tuam, Tuma

Catalan

Verb

muta

1. third-person singular present indicative form of mutar
2. second-person singular imperative form of mutar

Cebuano

Noun

muta

1. rheum in the eyes; gound

Esperanto

Etymology

From Italian muto + -a.

Pronunciation

Adjective

muta (accusative singular mutan, plural mutaj, accusative plural mutajn)

1. mute, speechless

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *muta, from Proto-Uralic *mu?a. Cognate with Estonian muda, Veps muda, Karelian muta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?mut?/, [?mut??]
• Rhymes: -ut?
• Syllabification: mu?ta

Noun

muta

1. mire, mud; decaying organic matter in the bottom of a lake etc.

Declension

Derived terms

• mutainen

See also

• multa
• musta

Compounds

Anagrams

• matu, maut, tuma

French

Verb

muta

1. third-person singular past historic of muter

Anagrams

• muât

Irish

Noun

muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)

1. Alternative form of buta (“butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person”)

Declension

Mutation

Further reading

• "muta" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?mu.ta/
• Rhymes: -uta
• Hyphenation: mù?ta

Etymology 1

Deverbal of mutare (“to change”)

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

1. (uncommon) change (act of changing; act of replacing)

   Synonym: cambio

2. (zoology) moult, moulting, molt, shedding, ecdysis
3. (military) surveillance shift
4. (by extension) replacement

   Synonym: cambio

5. (clothing) wetsuit
6. (poetry, archaic) Each of the two tercets in a Petrarchan sonnet.

   Hypernym: terzina

Related terms

Further reading

• Muta (biologia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^it
• Muta subacquea on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^it

References

• muta¹ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

From French meute, from Middle French meute, from Old French meute, muete, from Vulgar Latin *movita, feminine of *movitus, from the perfect passive participle form of move? (“I move”).

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

1. (hunting) pack (of hounds)
2. (by extension) A group of horses attached to a coach.

See also

• cane
• cavallo

References

• muta² in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 3

Of Germanic origin.

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

1. (historical) tax, duty

   Synonym: dazio

2. (historical, by extension) customs

   Synonym: dogana

References

• muta³ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 4

Unknown

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

1. (numismatics) the Piedmontese lira in the final years of the 18^th century

   Hypernym: lira

References

• muta⁴ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 5

See the etymology of the main entry.

Adjective

muta

1. feminine singular of muto

Etymology 6

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

muta

1. inflection of mutare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Ladin

Noun

muta f (plural mutans)

1. (Gherdëina) girl

Antonyms

• (age): ëila
• (gender): mut

Latin

Verb

m?t?

1. second-person singular present active imperative of m?t?

References

• muta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

muta f (definite singular muta, indefinite plural muter or mutor, definite plural mutene or mutone)

1. definite singular of mute
2. form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by mute

Verb

muta (present tense mutar, past tense muta, past participle muta, passive infinitive mutast, present participle mutande, imperative mut)

1. alternative form of mute

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin m?t?re, present active infinitive of m?t?.

Verb

a muta (third-person singular present mut?, past participle mutat) 1st conj.

1. to move, shift
2. (reflexive) to move to, relocate

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

• str?muta

See also

• mi?ca

Sicilian

Adjective

muta f sg

1. feminine singular of mutu

Spanish

Verb

muta

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of mutar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of mutar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of mutar.

Swedish

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -²??ta

Noun

muta c

1. a bribe

Declension

Verb

muta (present mutar, preterite mutade, supine mutat, imperative muta)

1. to bribe

Conjugation

Related terms

• mutkolv

See also

• bestickning
• korruption

Tagalog

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /?mu.ta?/
• Hyphenation: mu?ta

Etymology

Two possible etymologies. Either a borrowing from Spanish mota (“speck”), or from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *muteq (“gummy secretion of the eyes”), with root *-teq (“sap, gummy secretion”).

Noun

mutà

1. gound; mote; rheum, mucus, or gummy secretion in the eyes

Pronunciation 2

• IPA^(key): /mu?ta/

Noun

mutá

1. Alternative spelling of mutha (“a kind of grass”)

English

Pronunciation

• (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?) IPA^(key): /?mu.??/

Etymology

From Japanese ? (mura).

Noun

mura (uncountable)

1. Luminance non-uniformity of a display device.

   US Patent 5,917,935, Mura detection apparatus and method, 1996 [1]:

   Major classes of LCFPD defects encountered at the final inspection are often pixel defects or wide-area pixel defects (also known as Mura defects).

   NASA Scientific and Technical Information, 2008 [2]:

   Software Simulates Sight: Flat Panel Mura Detection

2. (business) A form of waste, or deviation from optimal allocation of resources, that occurs when inventory is required but not immediately available.

Coordinate terms

• (business): muda, muri

Translations

Anagrams

• 'umra, Amur, Maru, Umar, amur, arum, maru

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: mu?ra

Preposition

mura

1. like

Finnish

Etymology

From the same root as murea and murtaa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?mur?/, [?mur?]
• Rhymes: -ur?
• Syllabification: mu?ra

Noun

mura

1. gravel
2. sediment

Declension

Anagrams

• Amur, ruma

French

Verb

mura

1. third-person singular past historic of murer

Hadza

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mu?a/

Verb

mura

1. to be burned

   Synonym: tlhoshô

Icelandic

Etymology

Cognate with Faroese mura, Norwegian Nynorsk mure, Norwegian Bokmål mure.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?m??ra/
• Rhymes: -??ra

Noun

mura f (genitive singular muru, nominative plural murur)

1. cinquefoil, potentilla (plant of the genus Potentilla)

Declension

Derived terms

• blóðmura (“tormentil, Potentilla erecta”)
• gullmura (“alpine cinquefoil, Potentilla crantzii”)
• runnamura (“shrubby cinquefoil, Dasiphora fruticosa”)
• skeljamura (“Eged's silverweed, Argentina egedii”)
• tágamura (“silverweed, Potentilla anserina”)

Irish

Alternative forms

• mara (Cois Fharraige)
• muna

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?m?????/

Conjunction

mura (triggers eclipsis; takes the dependent form of irregular verbs)

1. if... not, unless

Usage notes

• Not used before the past tense except with some irregular verbs.

Derived terms

• murar (used before the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)

Particle

mura (copular form used before consonants, form used before vowels murab)

1. if... is not, unless... is (present copular form before a consonant)

Related terms

Further reading

• "mura" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
• Entries containing “mura” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
• Entries containing “mura” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Italian

Noun

mura f pl

1. plural of muro (“wall”)
2. (plural only) city walls, battlements

Verb

mura

1. inflection of murare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Japanese

Romanization

mura

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Machame

Noun

mura

1. water

References

• Philippson, Gérard, Gens des bananeraies. Contribution linguistique à l'histoire culturelle des Chaga du Kilimandjaro (1984, 'cahier' 16, Paris, Éditions Recherche sur les Civilisations)

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

mura f

1. definite singular of mure

Verb

mura

1. past tense of mure
2. supine of mure

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse múra.

Verb

mura (present tense murar, past tense mura, past participle mura, passive infinitive murast, present participle murande, imperative mur)

1. alternative form of mure

Etymology 2

From Old Norse mura.

Noun

mura f (definite singular mura, indefinite plural murer or muror, definite plural murene or murone)

1. definite singular of mure
2. form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by mure

References

• “mura” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Alternative forms

• mur

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?muro]

Noun

mura f (plural muras)

1. (Guardiol) wall

Old Norse

Noun

mura f (genitive muru)

1. silvergrass, goosegrass

Descendants

References

• mura in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Portuguese

Verb

mura

1. Second-person singular (tu) affirmative imperative of murar
2. Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você^?) present indicative of murar

Romanian

Etymology

From moare (“sauerkraut brine”), probably from Latin muries, muria.

Verb

a mura (third-person singular present mur?, past participle murat) 1st conj.

1. to pickle

Conjugation

Derived terms

• murat
• mur?tur?

Rwa

Noun

mura

1. water

References

• Philippson, Gérard, Gens des bananeraies. Contribution linguistique à l'histoire culturelle des Chaga du Kilimandjaro (1984, 'cahier' 16, Paris, Éditions Recherche sur les Civilisations)

Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

• mur

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mu??/

Conjunction

mura

1. not, unless

Usage notes

• This is the negative form of the conjunctions ma (“if”).
• Also used as the negative form of conjunctions nan/nam ("if" in conditional clauses).

Spanish

Verb

mura

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of murar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of murar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of murar.

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• mora (obsolete)

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: mu?ra
• IPA^(key): /?mu?a/, [?mu??]

Etymology 1

Uncertain. Dempwolff 1934-1938 posited this (along with the Malay etymon and cognates in Javanese, Malagasy, Ngaju Dayak and Toba Dayak) are inherited from Proto-Austronesian *mudaq ("cheap; easy"), but this would result in the Tagalog being *murà (/?mu?a?/). Blust 2010- posits this (and cognates) are a possibly a borrowing from Malay murah.

Adjective

mura

1. cheap

Derived terms

• magmura (“to become cheap”)

Etymology 2

Noun

mura

1. swear word; slander; vulgarity

Derived terms

• magmura (“to curse; to swear”)
• mamura (“(obsolete) to get affronted; (Batangas) to get scolded”)
• murahin (“to curse; to slander”)

Wiradhuri

Alternative forms

• marra, murra

Etymology

From Proto-Central New South Wales *mara, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *mara (compare Gamilaraay mara).

Noun

mura

1. hand