different between megalomania vs demagogue
megalomania
English
Etymology
First attested in 1890, from French mégalomanie; Surface etymology is megalo- +? -mania.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m???lo??me?ni?/, /?m???lo??me?nj?/
- Rhymes: -e?ni?
Noun
megalomania (countable and uncountable, plural megalomanias)
- A psychopathological condition characterized by delusional fantasies of wealth, power, or omnipotence.
- (obsolete) narcissistic personality disorder.
- An obsession with grandiose or extravagant things or actions.
Synonyms
- (psychopathological condition): delusion of grandeur
Derived terms
- megalomaniac
- megalomaniacal
Translations
Italian
Etymology
megalo- +? mania
Noun
megalomania f (plural megalomanie)
- megalomania
Related terms
- megalomane
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m?.?a.l??ma.?a/
Noun
megalomania f
- megalomania
- Synonym: megaloma?stwo
Declension
Derived terms
- (nouns) megaloman, megalomanka
- (adjective) megaloma?ski
Further reading
- megalomania in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Noun
megalomania f (plural megalomanias)
- megalomania (condition characterised by delusional fantasies of wealth, power or omnipotence)
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demagogue
English
Alternative forms
- demagog
Etymology
From Middle French démagogue, from Ancient Greek ????????? (d?mag?gós, “popular leader, mob leader”), from ????? (dêmos, “people”) + ?????? (ag?gós, “guide”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?d?m????/, /?d?m????/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?d?m????/
Noun
demagogue (plural demagogues)
- (derogatory) A political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument.
- 1938, O'Neill, translating The Knights by Aristophanes, 424 BC, lines 191-193,
- A demagogue must be neither an educated nor an honest man; he has to be an ignoramus and a rogue.
- 1949, S.I. Hayakawa, Language in Thought and Action, p. ix,
- If the majority of our fellow-citizens are more susceptible to the slogans of fear and race hatred than to those of peaceful accommodation and mutual respect among human beings, our political liberties remain at the mercy of any eloquent and unscrupulous demagogue.
- 1954, Reinhard Luthin, American Demagogues, p. 3,
- What is a demagogue? He is a politician skilled in oratory, flattery and invective; evasive in discussing vital issues; promising everything to everybody; appealing to the passions rather than the reason of the public; and arousing racial, religious, and class prejudices—a man whose lust for power without recourse to principle leads him to seek to become a master of the masses. He has for centuries practiced his profession of 'man of the people'. He is a product of a political tradition nearly as old as western civilization itself.
- 2010, Evan Thomas, Why It’s Time to Worry, Newsweek,
- It is true that America has a paranoid streak in its politics, and demagogues come along from time to time to feed on anger and resentment.
- 1938, O'Neill, translating The Knights by Aristophanes, 424 BC, lines 191-193,
- (historical) A leader of the people.
Derived terms
Related terms
- galactagogue
- ochlagogue
- pedagogue
- synagogue
Translations
Verb
demagogue (third-person singular simple present demagogues, present participle demagoguing, simple past and past participle demagogued)
- (intransitive and transitive) To speak or act in the manner of a demagogue; to speak about (an issue) in the manner of a demagogue.
- c. 1938, Maury Maverick, The New York Times, quoted in 1970, Richard B. Henderson, Maury Maverick: A Political Biography, page 183,
- I never demagogued on our serious questions and stood for civil liberties.
- c. 1938, Maury Maverick, The New York Times, quoted in 1970, Richard B. Henderson, Maury Maverick: A Political Biography, page 183,
Translations
demagogue From the web:
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- what's a demagogue demigod
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