different between marijuana vs poppy

English

Alternative forms

• marihuana

Etymology

From Mexican Spanish marihuana, from mariguana. First attested from 1894 of uncertain origin. Alteration by influence of the proper name María Juana (“Mary Jane”) is believed to be folk etymology.

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?m????w?.n?/, /?mæ?-/, /-?hw?-/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?mæ???w??.n?/

Noun

marijuana (usually uncountable, plural marijuanas)

1. A drug smoked or ingested for euphoric effect, cannabis.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marijuana
2. The hemp plant itself, Cannabis sativa.

Descendants

• ? Italian: marijuana

Translations

See also

• Appendix:Cannabis slang

Further reading

• marijuana on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• marijuana (word) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “marijuana”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma.?i.?wa.na/, /ma.?i.??a.na/

Noun

marijuana f (plural marijuanas)

1. marijuana, cannabis

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English marijuana, from Mexican Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma.ri?wa.na/, /ma.rju?a.na/
• Hyphenation: ma?ri?juà?na

Noun

marijuana f (uncountable)

1. marijuana

Further reading

• cannabis sativa on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^it
• marijuana on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^it
• marijuana in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
• “marijuana” in Il dizionario della lingua italiana De Mauro

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ma?ri?ju?a?na

Noun

marijuana f (plural marijuanas)

1. marijuana, cannabis

   Synonyms: canábis, (Mozambique) suruma

Romanian

Etymology

Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ma.ri?wa.na], [ma.ri?hwa.na]

Noun

marijuana f (uncountable)

1. marijuana

Declension

See also

• ha?i?

English

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?p?pi/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?p?pi/
• Rhymes: -?pi
• Hyphenation: pop?py

Etymology 1

The noun is derived from Late Middle English poppy, Middle English popy, popi, popie (“plant of the genus Papaver; poppy seeds used as a spice”) [and other forms], from Old English popi? (“poppy”), Early Old English pope?, popae?, popæ?, popei [and other forms], perhaps from Late Latin *papavum, popauer, from Latin pap?ver (“poppy”), possibly from a reduplication of Proto-Indo-European *péh?wr? (“bonfire”).

Sense 3 (“artificial poppy flower to remember those who died in the two World Wars and other armed conflicts”) reflects the efforts of American professor and humanitarian Moina Michael (1869–1944) to popularize the wearing of artificial poppies in remembrance of those who fought and died in World War I; she was inspired by the poem “In Flanders Fields” (1915) by the Canadian poet and soldier John McCrae (1872–1918): see the quotation.

The adjective is derived from the noun.

Noun

poppy (plural poppies)

1. Any plant of the genus Papaver or the family Papaveraceae, with crumpled, often red, petals and a milky juice having narcotic properties; especially the common poppy or corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas) which has orange-red flowers; the flower of such a plant.
2. A bright red colour tinted with orange, like that of the common poppy flower.

3. (chiefly Australia, Britain, Canada) A simple artificial poppy flower worn in a buttonhole or displayed in other contexts to remember those who died in the two World Wars and other armed conflicts, especially around Remembrance Day/Remembrance Sunday.

Derived terms

Descendants

• ? Japanese: ??? (pop?)

Translations

See also

• (reds) red; blood red, brick red, burgundy, cardinal, carmine, carnation, cerise, cherry, cherry red, Chinese red, cinnabar, claret, crimson, damask, fire brick, fire engine red, flame, flamingo, fuchsia, garnet, geranium, gules, hot pink, incarnadine, Indian red, magenta, maroon, misty rose, nacarat, oxblood, pillar-box red, pink, Pompeian red, poppy, raspberry, red violet, rose, rouge, ruby, ruddy, salmon, sanguine, scarlet, shocking pink, stammel, strawberry, Turkey red, Venetian red, vermillion, vinaceous, vinous, violet red, wine ^{(Category: en:Reds)}
• Appendix:Colors
• creamcups
• eschscholzia
• opium
• swallow-wort

Adjective

poppy (comparative more poppy, superlative most poppy)

1. Of a bright red colour tinted with orange, like that of the common poppy flower (Papaver rhoeas).

Translations

Etymology 2

From pop (“loud, sharp sound; fizzy drink; to make or burst with a loud, sharp sound; to stand out”) +? -y (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the quality of’).

Adjective

poppy (comparative poppier or more poppy, superlative poppiest or most poppy) (informal)

1. Having a popping or bursting sound.
2. Of a beverage: resembling soda pop; effervescent, fizzy.
3. Of eyes: protruding, sticking out.

   Synonym: bulging

Translations

Etymology 3

From pop(ular) +? -y (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the quality of’).

Adjective

poppy (comparative poppier or more poppy, superlative poppiest or most poppy)

1. (dated) Popular.
2. (music) Typical, or in the style, of pop music.

Derived terms

• poppiness

Translations

Etymology 4

From pop (“affectionate form of father”) +? -y (suffix forming terms of endearment).

Noun

poppy (plural poppies)

1. (endearing) One's father or grandfather, or a male authority figure having similar standing.

   (father): Synonyms: pappy, pop, poppa, (potentially derogatory) pops

   (grandfather): Synonyms: pappy, pop-pop

Translations

References

Further reading

• poppy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• remembrance poppy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• poppy (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia