different between manzana vs peta

Aragonese

Alternative forms

• mazana

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

manzana f (plural manzanas)

1. apple

References

• Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) , “manzana”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, ?ISBN

Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl

Etymology

From Spanish manzana

Noun

manzana

1. apple.

Spanish

Etymology

From earlier mazana, from Vulgar Latin (Iberian dialect) mattiana, shortened from Latin malum matianum (literally “apple of Matius”), referring to a kind of apple. Matius, a friend of Caesar, was a Roman horticulturist and author of cookbooks.

Cognate with Portuguese maçã.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /man??ana/, [mãn???a.na]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /man?sana/, [mãn?sa.na]
• Hyphenation: man?za?na
• Rhymes: -ana

Noun

manzana f (plural manzanas)

1. apple
2. city block

   Synonym: (Latin America) cuadra

3. (colloquial, in the plural) butterfingers

Derived terms

Further reading

• “manzana” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish manzana.

Noun

manzana

1. apple

References

• Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C. (2006) Pequeño diccionario ilustrado: Náhuatl de los municipios de Zacatlán, Tepetzintla y Ahuacatlán?^[1], segunda edición edition, Tlalpan, D.F. México: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 20

Galician

Etymology

Back-formation from petar (“to knock”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?t?]

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. pickaxe

   Synonym: picaraña

2. whim; will

   Synonym: gana

Related terms

• petar

References

• “peta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “peta” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “peta” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay peta, perhaps from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pê?ta

Noun

pêta (plural peta-peta, first-person possessive petaku, second-person possessive petamu, third-person possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

See also

• kartu

Further reading

• “peta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

Possibly from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /p?t?/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /p?ta/
• Rhymes: -?t?, -t?, -?

Noun

peta (Jawi spelling ????, plural peta-peta, informal 1st possessive petaku, impolite 2nd possessive petamu, 3rd possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

Descendants

• Indonesian: peta

Further reading

• "peta" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ?ISBN, 2005.
• “peta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Middle Irish

Alternative forms

• petta

Etymology

Either of Romance origin, cognate to French petit, or from a native word, *feta, *?etta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?et?/

Noun

peta m

1. pet (usually of a tame or domesticated animal)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• petacht

Descendants

• Irish: peata
• Scottish Gaelic: peata

Mutation

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “pet(t)a”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit ????? (preta).

Noun

peta m

1. ghost

Declension

References

• “peta”, in Pali Text Society, editor, Pali-English Dictionary?, London: Chipstead, 1921-1925.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?.ta/

Noun

peta m

1. genitive singular of pet

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) petta

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Sutsilvan) a cake in the shape of a loaf

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Slovene peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pe?ta

Noun

péta f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. heel

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Serbo-Croatian ????/peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p???ta/

Noun

péta f

1. heel

Inflection

Further reading

• “peta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Etymology

From Aymara or Quechua.

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Bolivia) turtle

   Synonym: tortuga

Swedish

Pronunciation

Verb

peta (present petar, preterite petade, supine petat, imperative peta)

1. (often with "på") to poke; prod or jab
2. (chiefly with "i") to poke; to promote burning

Conjugation

Related terms

• peta bort
• peta in
• peta sig i näsan
• peta ut
• petning