different between cad vs peta

English

Etymology

Short for caddie, from Scots, from French cadet, from dialectal capdet (“chief, captain”), from Latin capitellum, diminutive of caput (“head”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kæd/
• Rhymes: -æd

Noun

cad (plural cads)

1. A low-bred, presuming person; a mean, vulgar fellow.

   Synonyms: villain, dog
2. (archaic) A person who stands at the door of an omnibus to open and shut it, and to receive fares; a bus conductor.
   • c. 1835, Charles Dickens, "Omnibuses" (in Sketches by Boz)

     We will back the machine in which we make our daily peregrination from the top of Oxford-street to the city, against any buss on the road, whether it be for the gaudiness of its exterior, the perfect simplicity of its interior, or the native coolness of its cad.

3. (Britain, obsolete, slang) An idle hanger-on about innyards.

Derived terms

• caddish

Translations

See also

• no way to treat a lady

Anagrams

• ACD, ADC, CDA, D.Ac., DAC, DAc, DAc., DCA

Aromanian

Alternative forms

• cadu

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *cade?, from Latin cad?. Compare Daco-Romanian c?dea, cad.

Verb

cad (third-person singular present indicative cadi/cade, past participle cãdzutã)

1. I fall.

Related terms

• cãdeari/cãdeare
• cãderi
• cãdzut
• cãdzui
• scad

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish cid, from Proto-Celtic *k?id, from Proto-Indo-European *k?id, compare *k?is.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kad??/

Pronoun

cad

1. (interrogative) what
2. (Munster) (interrogative) where

Synonyms

• céard
• cad é
• caidé

Derived terms

• cad chuige (“why”)
• cad ina thaobh (“why”)

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 cía”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• “cad” in Foclóir Gae?ilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 103.
• "cad" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kad/
• Rhymes: -ad

Verb

cad

1. first-person singular present indicative of c?dea
2. first-person singular present subjunctive of c?dea
3. third-person plural present indicative of c?dea

Somali

Noun

cad ?

1. white

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ka?d/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Brythonic *kad (“battle”), from Proto-Celtic *katus (compare Old Irish cath), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh?tus (“fight”).

Noun

cad f (plural cadau or cadoedd)

1. battle, army

Derived terms

• Cadan

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

• caed, cafwyd

Verb

cad

1. impersonal preterite of cael

Mutation

Galician

Etymology

Back-formation from petar (“to knock”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?t?]

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. pickaxe

   Synonym: picaraña

2. whim; will

   Synonym: gana

Related terms

• petar

References

• “peta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “peta” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “peta” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay peta, perhaps from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pê?ta

Noun

pêta (plural peta-peta, first-person possessive petaku, second-person possessive petamu, third-person possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

See also

• kartu

Further reading

• “peta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

Possibly from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /p?t?/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /p?ta/
• Rhymes: -?t?, -t?, -?

Noun

peta (Jawi spelling ????, plural peta-peta, informal 1st possessive petaku, impolite 2nd possessive petamu, 3rd possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

Descendants

• Indonesian: peta

Further reading

• "peta" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ?ISBN, 2005.
• “peta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Middle Irish

Alternative forms

• petta

Etymology

Either of Romance origin, cognate to French petit, or from a native word, *feta, *?etta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?et?/

Noun

peta m

1. pet (usually of a tame or domesticated animal)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• petacht

Descendants

• Irish: peata
• Scottish Gaelic: peata

Mutation

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “pet(t)a”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit ????? (preta).

Noun

peta m

1. ghost

Declension

References

• “peta”, in Pali Text Society, editor, Pali-English Dictionary?, London: Chipstead, 1921-1925.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?.ta/

Noun

peta m

1. genitive singular of pet

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) petta

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Sutsilvan) a cake in the shape of a loaf

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Slovene peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pe?ta

Noun

péta f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. heel

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Serbo-Croatian ????/peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p???ta/

Noun

péta f

1. heel

Inflection

Further reading

• “peta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Etymology

From Aymara or Quechua.

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Bolivia) turtle

   Synonym: tortuga

Swedish

Pronunciation

Verb

peta (present petar, preterite petade, supine petat, imperative peta)

1. (often with "på") to poke; prod or jab
2. (chiefly with "i") to poke; to promote burning

Conjugation

Related terms

• peta bort
• peta in
• peta sig i näsan
• peta ut
• petning