different between lumbago vs loin

English

Etymology

The noun is borrowed from Late Latin lumb?g? (“backache of the lumbar region”), from Late Latin lumbus (“lumbar”), Latin lumbus (“loin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lend?- (“loins”)) + -?g? (suffix forming nouns describing objects, animals, and plants).

The verb is derived from the noun.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /l?m?be????/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?l?m?be???o?/, /?l?m-/
• Rhymes: -e????
• Hyphenation: lum?ba?go

Noun

lumbago (countable and uncountable, plural lumbagos) (pathology, also attributively)

1. (uncountable) Backache of the lumbar region or lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain or a slipped disc.

   Synonyms: low back pain, (abbreviation) LBP
2. (countable) An episode of such backache.

Related terms

• lumbaginous

Translations

See also

• Thesaurus:pain

Verb

lumbago (third-person singular simple present lumbagos, present participle lumbagoing, simple past and past participle lumbagoed)

1. (transitive) To affect (someone) with lumbago.

Translations

References

Further reading

• low back pain on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Portuguese

Noun

lumbago m (plural lumbagos)

1. (pathology) lumbago (pain in the lower back)

Romanian

Etymology

From French lumbago, from Latin lumbago.

Noun

lumbago n (uncountable)

1. lumbago

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin lumb?go.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lum?ba?o/, [l?m?ba.??o]
• Rhymes: -a?o
• Hyphenation: lum?ba?go

Noun

lumbago m (plural lumbagos)

1. (pathology) lumbago

   Synonym: lumbalgia

Further reading

• “lumbago” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

English

Etymology

From Middle English loyne, from Old French loigne, from Latin lumbus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lend?- (“kidney, waist”). Cognate with Old English lendenu, Dutch lende, German Lende, Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”), Proto-Slavic *l?dv?ja (Russian ??????? (ljádveja)). See also lend.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /l??n/
• Rhymes: -??n

Noun

loin (plural loins)

1. The part of the body (of humans and quadrupeds) at each side of the backbone, between the ribs and hips
2. Any of several cuts of meat taken from this part of an animal

Usage notes

The plural loins is used for a wider body region, or specifically as a euphemism for the pubic region.

Derived terms

Related terms

• lumbago
• lumbar

Translations

Anagrams

• Lion, Nilo-, Olin, lino, lion, noil

Finnish

Verb

loin

1. First-person singular indicative past form of luoda.

Anagrams

• ilon, lino, olin

French

Etymology

Inherited from Latin long?, from the adjective longus (“long, far-off”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lw??/
• Rhymes: -w??

Adverb

loin

1. Far, distant.

   L'église est loin de l'usine.

   The church is far from the factory.

Usage notes

• Loin is typically construed with de (“of, from”). Indeed, loin de may be thought of as a single compound preposition; for example, one says loin duquel (“far from which”), not *dont […] loin (“from which […] far”).

Synonyms

• éloigné

Antonyms

• (far): près, proche

Derived terms

Related terms

• éloigner (verb)
• lointain (adjective)

Further reading

• “loin” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• lion, Lion

Irish

Alternative forms

• luin (obsolete)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [l???n?]

Noun

loin m

1. genitive singular of lon