different between ligament vs paddywhack

English

Etymology

From Middle English ligament, from Latin lig?mentum, from lig? (“tie, bind”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?l???m?nt/

Noun

ligament (plural ligaments)

1. (anatomy) A band of strong tissue that connects bones to other bones.
2. (figuratively) That which binds or acts as a ligament.
   • Paraphrase of Daniel Webster, from his oration on Justice Joseph Story

     Justice is the ligament which holds civilized beings and civilized nations together.

Derived terms

• ligamental
• ligamentary
• ligamentous

Translations

See also

• sinew
• tendon

Anagrams

• tegminal

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lig?mentum, from lig? (“tie, bind”). Cf. also liement, possibly an inherited doublet.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /li.?a.m??/

Noun

ligament m (plural ligaments)

1. ligament

Related terms

• lier

Further reading

• “ligament” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle English

Alternative forms

• lygament

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lig?mentum.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /li??a?m?nt/, /?li?am?nt/

Noun

ligament (plural ligamentes)

1. A ligament or similar connecting tissue (e.g. a tendon)
2. (rare) That which binds.

Descendants

• English: ligament

References

• “lig??ment, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French ligament, itself a borrowing from Latin lig?mentum, from lig? (“tie, bind”). Compare leg?mânt, an inherited doublet.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [li.?a?ment]

Noun

ligament n (plural ligamente)

1. ligament

Declension

English

Alternative forms

• paddy-whack (and sometimes capitalized)

Etymology

Corruption of paxwax. In the sense of a blow, especially in reference to the folk song This Old Man.

Noun

paddywhack (plural paddywhacks)

1. (dated, derogatory) An Irishman.
2. (dated) A blow; a slap.
3. A strong elastic ligament or tendon in the midline of the neck of sheep or cattle (generally any quadruped) which relieves the animal of the weight of its head.

See also

• ligamentum nuchae

Verb

paddywhack (third-person singular simple present paddywhacks, present participle paddywhacking, simple past and past participle paddywhacked)

1. (dated, transitive) To slap.