different between length vs proportion
length
English
Etymology
From Middle English lengthe, from Old English lengþu (“longness; length”), from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu, from Proto-Germanic *langiþ?, equivalent to long +? -th. Cognate with Scots lenth, lainth (“length”), Saterland Frisian Loangte (“length”), West Frisian lingte, langte (“length”), Dutch lengte (“length”), German Low German Längde, Längd, Längte, Längt (“length”), Danish længde (“length”), Swedish längd (“length”), Icelandic lengd (“length”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: l?ng(k)th, l?n(t)th, IPA(key): /l??(k)?/, /l?n(t)?/
- Rhymes: -??k?, -???, -?nt?, -?n?
Noun
length (countable and uncountable, plural lengths)
- The distance measured along the longest dimension of an object.
- Duration.
- 1941, Robert Frost, The Gift Outright
- Happiness makes up in height for what it lacks in length.
- 1941, Robert Frost, The Gift Outright
- (horse racing) The length of a horse, used to indicate the distance between horses at the end of a race.
- (mathematics) Distance between the two ends of a line segment.
- (cricket) The distance down the pitch that the ball bounces on its way to the batsman.
- (figuratively) Total extent.
- Part of something that is long; a physical piece of something.
- (theater) A unit of script length, comprising 42 lines.
- 1890, Henry Austin, Address of Henry Austin Before the Second Nationalist Club (page 38)
- […] open your book of the play, which you have previously carefully perused, and at the same time marked with the proper calls, as thus: a length (or 42 lines) before an entrance, with a pen make a figure on the margin, […]
- 1960, J. L. Hodgkinson, ?Rex Pogson, The Early Manchester Theatre (page 45)
- The boy was engaged to write out parts at a penny a length (42 lines) for Chetwood, who then charged the manager, […]
- 1890, Henry Austin, Address of Henry Austin Before the Second Nationalist Club (page 38)
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
length (third-person singular simple present lengths, present participle lengthing, simple past and past participle lengthed)
- (obsolete) To lengthen.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, The Passionate Pilgrim, XIV. 30:
- Pack night, peep day; good day, of night now borrow: / Short night, to-night, and length thyself to-morrow.
- 1552, Richard Huloet, "Ladies of Destinie" in Abecedarium Anglico-Latinum
- Was never man such favour could off atall ladies fynde, To cause them lengthe or shorte the day which they to hym assynde.
- a. 1608, Thomas Sackville, Allegorical Personages described in Hell
- [He] knows full well life doth but length his pain.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, The Passionate Pilgrim, XIV. 30:
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proportion
English
Etymology
From Middle English proporcion, from Old French proportion, from Latin pr?porti? (“comparative relation, proportion, symmetry, analogy”), from pro (“for, before”) + portio (“share, part”); see portion.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /p???p????n/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /p???p????n/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /p???po(?)???n/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /p???po???n/
- Rhymes: -??(?)??n
- Hyphenation: pro?por?tion
Noun
proportion (countable and uncountable, plural proportions)
- (countable) A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
- “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital, […]!”
- (uncountable) Harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole.
- (countable) Proper or equal share.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- Let the women […] do the same things in their proportions and capacities.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- The relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- The image of Christ made in Pilate's time after his own proportion.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- (mathematics, countable) A statement of equality between two ratios.
- (mathematics, archaic) The "rule of three", in which three terms are given to find a fourth.
- (countable, chiefly in the plural) Size.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
proportion (third-person singular simple present proportions, present participle proportioning, simple past and past participle proportioned)
- (transitive) To divide into proper shares; to apportion.
- (transitive) To form symmetrically.
- (transitive, art) To set or render in proportion.
- (transitive, archaic) To correspond to.
Translations
Further reading
- proportion in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- proportion in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
French
Etymology
From Latin pr?porti?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p??.p??.sj??/
Noun
proportion f (plural proportions)
- proportion
Derived terms
proportion From the web:
- what proportion of the electorate are party identifiers
- what proportion of crows in the sample
- what proportion of the variation in electricity production
- what proportion of disputes that begin the eeoc
- what proportion mean
- what is an example of a proportion
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