different between lacer vs lacert

lacer

English

Etymology

lace +? -er

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?le?s.?(?)/
  • Rhymes: -e?s?(r)
  • Homophone: laser (Etymology 2)

Noun

lacer (plural lacers)

  1. A person or thing who laces

Anagrams

  • 'clare, Carle, Clare, Clear, carle, clear, recal

French

Etymology

See lacs

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la.se/
  • Homophone: lasser

Verb

lacer

  1. to lace, to lace up

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which ‘c’ is softened to a ‘ç’ before the vowels ‘a’ and ‘o’.

Related terms

  • lacet

Further reading

  • “lacer” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • caler, racle, raclé

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *leh?k- (to tear, rend). Cognate with lancin?, Ancient Greek ????? (lakís).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?la.ker/, [???äk?r]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?la.t??er/, [?l??t???r]

Adjective

lacer (feminine lacera, neuter lacerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

  1. lacerated, mangled, torn to pieces

Declension

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

Derived terms

  • lacer?

References

  • lacer in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lacer in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lacer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Old French

Verb

lacer

  1. Alternative form of lacier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

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lacert

English

Etymology

From French lacerte, from Late Latin lacertus (muscle), from Classical Latin lacertus (upper arm), of uncertain etymology but possibly related to lacerta (lizard).

Noun

lacert (plural lacerts)

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of lacertus: a fleshy muscle of the human body.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)

References

  • lacert in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Claret, arclet, cartel, claret, rectal

Middle English

Noun

lacert

  1. Alternative form of lesarde

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