different between kris vs iris
kris
English
Alternative forms
- crease, creese, keris, kreese
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay keris. Doublet of kalis. Recognized as part of English ca. 1580.
Noun
kris (plural krises or krisses)
- An Indonesian or Malay dagger with a wavy, or rigid serpentine blade.
- A Moro sword with an asymmetrical blade.
Verb
kris (third-person singular simple present krises, present participle krising or krissing, simple past and past participle krised or krissed)
- (transitive) To stab with a kris.
- 1901, George Manville Fenn, Running Amok: A Story of Adventure, page 100:
- [...] when I was a boy, but Rajah Sul and Sultan Abdel krissed and speared all the poor people and burned the campongs.
- 2017, John D. Greenwood, Forbidden Hill (Monsoon Books, ?ISBN):
- One Malay seaman had resisted the rattan halter––he had been krissed to death on the spot and thrown overboard.
- 1901, George Manville Fenn, Running Amok: A Story of Adventure, page 100:
See also
- kalis
Anagrams
- Risk, irks, kirs, riks, risk
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese keris (??????), from Old Javanese ngiris (??????).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kr?s/
- Hyphenation: kris
- Rhymes: -?s
- Homophone: Chris
Noun
kris f or m (plural krissen)
- kris (Indonesian or Malay with a wavy blade)
Romani
Etymology
Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ?????? (krísis, “judgement, decision”).
Noun
kris f (plural krisa)
- law, rule
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from English kris, creese, from Malay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krî?s/
Noun
kr?s m (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- kris
Declension
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
kris c
- crisis (unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs)
Declension
Related terms
Anagrams
- riks-, risk, skri
kris From the web:
- what kristin found
- what kristin hannah books are movies
- what kristin cavallari wore
- what kristin found facebook
- what krispy kreme donuts are vegan
- what krishna means
- what kristin found amazon
- what kristen bell eats in a day
iris
English
Etymology
From Middle English [Term?], from Latin ?ris, from Ancient Greek ???? (îris, “rainbow”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey-ro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from *weh?y- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”). Cognate to English wire.
Pronunciation
- enPR: ?'r?s, IPA(key): /?a???s/
- Rhymes: -a???s
Noun
iris (plural irises or iris or irides) (See Usage notes)
- (botany) A plant of the genus Iris, common in the northern hemisphere, and generally having attractive blooms (See Iris (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia ).
- Breezes blowing from beds of iris quickened her breath with their perfume; she saw the tufted lilacs sway in the wind, and the streamers of mauve-tinted wistaria swinging, all a-glisten with golden bees; she saw a crimson cardinal winging through the foliage, and amorous tanagers flashing like scarlet flames athwart the pines.
- (anatomy) The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, which adjusts to control the amount of light reaching the retina, and which forms the colored portion of the eye (See Iris (anatomy) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia ).
- (photography, cinematography) A diaphragm used to regulate the size of a hole, especially as a way of controlling the amount of light reaching a lens.
- (poetic) A rainbow, or other colourful refraction of light.
- (electronics) A constricted opening in the path inside a waveguide, used to form a resonator.
- (zoology) The inner circle of an oscillated color spot.
Usage notes
For the part of the eye, the usual medical plural is irides.
For the flower both iris and irises are in common use.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:iris.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Further reading
- Iris (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Iris (anatomy) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Verb
iris (third-person singular simple present irises, present participle irising, simple past and past participle irised)
- (of an aperture, lens, or door) To open or close in the manner of an iris.
Anagrams
- Siri
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin iris, from Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?i.?is/
Noun
iris m (plural iris)
- iris (part of the eye)
Derived terms
- arc iris
Related terms
- iridectomia
- iridi
- iridià
- irídic
Further reading
- “iris” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin ?ris or Middle French iris (itself from Latin), from Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i?.r?s/
- Hyphenation: iris
- Homophone: Iris
Noun
iris f (plural irissen, diminutive irisje n)
- (anatomy) iris (coloured part of the eye)
- Synonym: regenboogvlies
- (botany) iris, plant of the genus Iris
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Verb
iris
- past of iri
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iris, Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.?is/
Noun
iris m (plural iris)
- iris
Derived terms
- iris d'eau
Further reading
- “iris” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?iris/
Verb
iris
- past of irar
Indonesian
Noun
iris (first-person possessive irisku, second-person possessive irismu, third-person possessive irisnya)
- slice
Verb
mengiris
- to slice
Irish
Etymology 1
From Old Irish iris f (“a thong or strap (from which a shield, bag, etc. is suspended)”).
Noun
iris f (genitive singular irise, nominative plural irisí)
- strap, sling (for carrying)
Declension
Etymology 2
From Old Irish iress (“religion, creed, the (true) faith”).
Noun
iris f (genitive singular irise)
- (literary) belief, faith, religion
Declension
Alternative forms
- ireas
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
iris f (genitive singular irise, nominative plural irisí)
- Alternative form of oireas
- magazine, journal
- Synonym: irisleabhar
- gazette
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
- iriseoireacht f (“journalism”)
Etymology 4
Noun
iris m
- genitive/vocative singular of ireas (“iris”)
- nominative/dative plural of ireas
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?????/
Mutation
Further reading
- "iris" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “iris”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “ires(s)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “iris” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “iris” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iris, Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Noun
iris m or f (invariable)
- iris (flower)
- Synonyms: giaggiolo, iride
Anagrams
- risi
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ???? (îris)
Noun
?ris f (genitive iridis); third declension
- rainbow
- Vulgate Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Revelation 10:1
- et vidi alium angelum fortem descendentem de caelo amictum nube et iris in capite eius et facies eius erat ut sol et pedes eius tamquam columna ignis
- Vulgate Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Revelation 10:1
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
?r?s
- dative/ablative plural of ?ra
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ???? (îris, “rainbow”).
Noun
iris m (definite singular irisen, indefinite plural iriser, definite plural irisene)
- (botany) an iris (flower)
- (anatomy) an iris (part of the eye)
- Synonym: regnbuehinne
References
- “iris” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ???? (îris, “rainbow”).
Noun
iris m (definite singular irisen, indefinite plural irisar, definite plural irisane)
- (botany) an iris (flower)
- (anatomy) an iris (part of the eye)
- Synonym: regnbogehinne
References
- “iris” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ir?is?/
Noun
iris
- Alternative spelling of iriss: accusative/dative singular of ires
Mutation
Portuguese
Noun
iris f (plural iris)
- Obsolete spelling of íris
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French iris, Latin iris, from Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Noun
iris n (plural irisuri)
- (anatomy) iris (of the eye)
Noun
iris n (plural iri?i)
- (botany) iris (flower)
- Synonyms: stânjenel, stânjen
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Compare Irish iris.
Noun
iris f (genitive singular irise, plural irisean)
- magazine, periodical
- Synonym: ràitheachan
Mutation
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iris, Ancient Greek ???? (îris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i?is/, [?i.?is]
Noun
iris m (plural iris or iríses)
- (anatomy) iris
Derived terms
- arco iris
- músculo dilatador del iris
Related terms
- íride
- iridio
Further reading
- “iris” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
iris From the web:
- what irish
- what irish twins
- what irish moss good for
- what irish clan do i belong to
- what iris smells like
- what iris means
- what iris smells like grapes
- what iris colors are possible
you may also like
- kris vs iris
- kirsty vs kirstie
- isla vs kirsty
- christine vs kirsty
- kirsty vs christina
- christina vs kirstie
- isla vs mobile
- hebrides vs isla
- islay vs isla
- isla vs iona
- kristine vs krissy
- dom vs acunt
- spaniel vs spannel
- obsequious vs spaniel
- loyally vs spaniel
- game vs spaniel
- flush vs spaniel
- fur vs spaniel
- pannel vs spannel
- spanned vs spannel