different between fur vs spaniel

fur

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English furre, forre, from Anglo-Norman forre, fuerre (a case; sheath), from Frankish *f?dar, from Proto-West Germanic *f?dr, from Proto-Germanic *f?dr? (sheath) (compare Old English f?dor (sheaf), Dutch voering (lining), German Futter (lining), Gothic ???????????????? (f?dr, sheath)), from Proto-Indo-European *peh?-, *poh?- (to protect) (compare Lithuanian piemu? (protection), Ancient Greek ??? (pôu, flock), ???? (pôma, lid), ?????? (poim?n, shepherd), Old Armenian ?????? (hawran, herd, flock), Northern Kurdish pawan (to watch over), Sanskrit ???? (p?ti, he watches, protects).

The verb is from Middle English furren, from Anglo-Norman furrer, forrer, fourrer (to line, stuff, fill), from the noun.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /f??(?)/
    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [f???]
  • (General American) enPR: fûr, IPA(key): /f?/, [f?]
    • (US)
  • Rhymes: -??(r)
  • Homophone: fir

Noun

fur (countable and uncountable, plural furs)

  1. The hairy coat of various mammal species, especially when fine, soft and thick.
  2. The hairy skin of an animal processed into clothing for humans.
    • November 17, 1716, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, letter to the Countess of Mar
      wrapped up in my furs
  3. A pelt used to make, trim or line clothing apparel.
  4. A coating, lining resembling fur in function and/or appearance.
    1. A thick pile of fabric.
    2. The soft, downy covering on the skin of a peach.
    3. The deposit formed on the interior of boilers and other vessels by hard water.
    4. The layer of epithelial debris on a tongue.
  5. (heraldry) One of several patterns or diapers used as tinctures.
  6. (hunting, uncountable) Rabbits and hares, as opposed to partridges and pheasants (called feathers).
  7. A furry; a member of the furry subculture.
  8. (vulgar, slang) Pubic hair.
  9. (vulgar, slang) Sexual attractiveness.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

fur (third-person singular simple present furs, present participle furring, simple past and past participle furred)

  1. (transitive) To cover with fur or a fur-like coating.
  2. (intransitive) To become covered with fur or a fur-like coating.
  3. (transitive, construction) To level a surface by applying furring to it.
    Synonym: fur out
Derived terms
  • furred
Translations

Etymology 2

Conjunction

fur

  1. Pronunciation spelling of for, representing African-American Vernacular English.

Preposition

fur

  1. Pronunciation spelling of for, representing African-American Vernacular English.

Anagrams

  • urf

Aromanian

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin f?r?, from Latin f?ror. Compare Romanian fura, fur.

Alternative forms

  • furu, afur, afuru

Verb

fur (third-person singular present indicative furã, past participle furatã)

  1. I steal.

Related terms

  • furari / furare
  • furat
  • furtu

Etymology 2

From Latin f?r. Compare archaic Daco-Romanian fur.

Alternative forms

  • furu, afur, afuru

Noun

fur m (plural furi)

  1. thief, robber

Synonyms

  • furcudar, haramiu, chisãgi, caceac

Catalan

Noun

fur m (plural furs)

  1. fuero

Dalmatian

Verb

fur

  1. Alternative form of facro

Conjugation


French

Etymology

From Latin forum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fy?/

Noun

fur m (plural not attested)

  1. Only used in au fur et à mesure (to an equitable extent)

Further reading

  • “fur” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *f?r, from Proto-Indo-European *b??r, from the root *b?er- (to carry) (see fer?). Cognate with Ancient Greek ??? (ph?r).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /fu?r/, [fu?r]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /fur/, [fur]

Noun

f?r m or f (genitive f?ris); third declension

  1. A thief

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Related terms

  • f?rt?vus (adjective)
  • furtum (noun)
  • f?rtim (adverb)
  • f?ror (verb)

Descendants

  • Aromanian: fur
  • Italian: furo
  • Old Occitan:
    • Catalan: fura, furó
    • Occitan: fura
  • Romanian: fur
  • ? Late Latin: f?r?, f?r?nis (thief)
    • Old French: fuiron
    • Old Portuguese: foron
      • Galician: furón
      • Portuguese: furão
    • Old Spanish:
      • Spanish: hurón
  • ? Vulgar Latin: *furittum (petty thief)
    • Italian: furetto
    • Occitan: furet, huret, fura
    • Old French: furet, firet, furret
      • French: furet
      • ? Middle English: furet, ferret
        • Scots: ferret
        • English: ferret
    • Romansch: furet
    • Sicilian: furittu

References

  • fur in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fur in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fur in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • fur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • fur in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Old Dutch

Alternative forms

  • furi

Preposition

fur

  1. for

References

  • Altniederfränkischer Psalm 55

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fur/

Noun

fur f

  1. genitive plural of fura

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin f?r, from Proto-Italic *f?r, from Proto-Indo-European *b??r, from the root *b?er- (to carry)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [fur]

Verb

fur

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fura
  2. first-person singular present subjunctive of fura

Noun

fur m (plural furi)

  1. (archaic) thief

Synonyms

  • ho?, bandit

Related terms

  • fura
  • furt

Somali

Verb

fur

  1. open

Swedish

Alternative forms

  • fure

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /f??r/
  • Rhymes: -??r

Noun

fur c (uncountable)

  1. pinewood
  2. (archaic) pine tree (in some areas chiefly about old trees)

Synonyms

  • (wood): furu
  • (tree): tall (if a distinction is made between this and "fur", this will be used about younger trees), fura

Related terms

  • fura
  • fure
  • furu

Anagrams

  • fru

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /v??r/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /vi?r/

Noun

fur

  1. Soft mutation of mur.

Mutation

fur From the web:

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  • what furlough means


spaniel

English

Etymology

From Middle English spaynol, from Old French espaigneul (modern French épagneul), from Old Occitan espaignol, from Vulgar Latin *Hisp?niolus (Spanish), from Hisp?nia (Spain).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?spænj?l/
  • Rhymes: -ænj?l

Noun

spaniel (plural spaniels)

  1. Any of various small to medium-sized breeds of gun dog having a broad muzzle, long, wavy fur and long ears that hang at the side of the head, bred for flushing and retrieving game.
  2. A cringing, fawning person.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ? Dutch: spaniël

Translations

Verb

spaniel (third-person singular simple present spaniels, present participle spanielling or spanieling, simple past and past participle spanielled or spanieled)

  1. To follow loyally or obsequiously, like a spaniel.
    • 1606: Shakespeare, William, The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra
      Antony: Do we shake hands.—All come to this!—The hearts / That spaniel'd me at heels, to whom I gave / Their wishes, do discandy, melt their sweets
    • J. Sedgewick (1840) Timon, but not of Athens, page 200: “Always spanielling at the heels of power, the mitred Dignitaries displayed, from first to last, the most rancorous hostility against her.”
    • David S. Bell (2000) Presidential Power in Fifth Republic France, ?ISBN, page 30: “Hence Duverger's famous question about de Gaulle's first spanielling Prime Minister makes political ('M. Debré, existe-t-il?'), but not constitutional sense.”
    • Edward James and Farah Mendlesohn (2003) The Cambridge Companion to Science Fiction, ?ISBN, page 65:
      The genre which differed from the world in order to advocate a better one - or the genre which spanielled at heel the sensationalist virtual reality world we will now arguably inhabit till the planet dies - had become by 2000, in triumpth or defeat or both, an institution for the telling of story.

Anagrams

  • Espinal, Lapines, Nepalis, alpines, pin seal, pineals, pinseal, pleasin', splenia

Portuguese

Noun

spaniel m (plural spaniels)

  1. A spaniel (any of several dog breeds bred to flush out game)

Spanish

Noun

spaniel m (plural spaniels or spaniel)

  1. a spaniel

Swedish

Noun

spaniel c

  1. A spaniel.

Anagrams

  • apelsin, spela in

spaniel From the web:

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