different between justification vs efficacy
justification
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French justification, from Late Latin iustificationem, justificationem < iustificatio, from iustifico, from Latin iustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d??st?f??ke???n/
- Rhymes: -e???n
Noun
justification (countable and uncountable, plural justifications)
- (countable) A reason, explanation, or excuse which provides convincing, morally acceptable support for behavior or for a belief or occurrence.
- (Christianity, uncountable) The forgiveness of sin.
- 1999, Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification:
- […] to articulate a common understanding of our justification by God’s grace through faith in Christ.
- 1999, Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification:
- (typography, uncountable) The alignment of text to the left margin (left justification), the right margin (right justification), or both margins (full justification).
Antonyms
- conviction
- condemnation
Derived terms
- self-justification
Related terms
- justify
- acquittal
- exculpation
Translations
French
Etymology
From Old French, borrowed from Late Latin iustificationem, justificationem < iustificatio, from iustifico, from Latin iustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ys.ti.fi.ka.sj??/
Noun
justification f (plural justifications)
- justification (reason, excuse, etc.)
Related terms
- justifier
Further reading
- “justification” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French, borrowed from Late Latin iustificationem, justificationem.
Noun
justification f (plural justifications)
- justification (all senses)
Descendants
- ? English: justification
- French: justification
justification From the web:
- what justification means
- what does justification mean
- what does provide justification mean
efficacy
English
Etymology
From Old French efficace, from Late Latin effic?cia (“efficacy”), from effic?x (“efficacious”); see efficacious.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??f.?.k?.si/
Noun
efficacy (usually uncountable, plural efficacies)
- Ability to produce a desired effect under ideal testing conditions.
- 2005, Flay et al. Standards of Evidence: Criteria for Efficacy, Effectiveness and Dissemination DOI: 10.1007/s11121-005-5553-y
- Efficacy refers to the beneficial effects of a program or policy under optimal conditions of delivery, whereas effectiveness refers to effects of a program or policy under more real-world conditions.
- 2005, Flay et al. Standards of Evidence: Criteria for Efficacy, Effectiveness and Dissemination DOI: 10.1007/s11121-005-5553-y
- Degree of ability to produce a desired effect.
- 1996, Moskovich, Patent application PCT/US1996/003658
- Toothbrush with improved efficacy
- 1996, Moskovich, Patent application PCT/US1996/003658
Synonyms
- efficacity
Related terms
Translations
Further reading
- efficacy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- efficacy in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
efficacy From the web:
- what efficacy means
- what efficacy is the flu shot
- what efficacy does a vaccine need
- what efficacy is the pfizer vaccine
- what efficacy is oxford vaccine
- what efficacy means vaccine
- what efficacy is the astrazeneca vaccine
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