different between intellectual vs eternal
intellectual
English
Alternative forms
- intellectuall (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old French intellectuel, from Latin intellectualis
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??nt??l?k(t)???l/
Adjective
intellectual (comparative more intellectual, superlative most intellectual)
- Pertaining to, or performed by, the intellect; mental or cognitive.
- 1920, Harold Monro, Preface to s:The year's at the spring; an anthology of recent poetry
- Pleasure is various, but it cannot exist where the emotions or the imagination have not been powerfully stirred. Whether it be called sensual or intellectual, pleasure cannot be willed
- 1920, Harold Monro, Preface to s:The year's at the spring; an anthology of recent poetry
- Endowed with intellect; having a keen sense of understanding; having the capacity for higher forms of knowledge or thought; characterized by intelligence or cleverness
- 1894, Edgar Wilson Nye, Nye's History of the USA Chapter 30
- The Fenimore Cooper Indian is no doubt a brave and highly intellectual person, educated abroad, refined and cultivated by foreign travel, graceful in the grub dance or scalp walk-around, yet tender-hearted as a girl, walking by night fifty-seven miles in a single evening to warn his white friends of danger.
- 1894, Edgar Wilson Nye, Nye's History of the USA Chapter 30
- Suitable for exercising one's intellect; perceived by the intellect
- 1916, Joseph McCabe, The Tyranny of Shams Chapter IX
- A good deal of nonsense is written about sport and entertainment. Many of us can, with pleasant ease, suspend a severely intellectual task for a few hours to witness a first-class football match.
- Relating to the understanding; treating of the mind.
- (archaic, poetic) Spiritual.
- 1805, William Wordsworth, The Prelude, Book II, lines 331-334 (eds. Jonathan Wordsworth, M. H. Abrams, & Stephen Gill, published by W. W. Norton & Company, 1979):
- I deem not profitless those fleeting moods / Of shadowy exultation; not for this, / That they are kindred to our purer mind / And intellectual life […]
- 1805, William Wordsworth, The Prelude, Book II, lines 331-334 (eds. Jonathan Wordsworth, M. H. Abrams, & Stephen Gill, published by W. W. Norton & Company, 1979):
Antonyms
- nonintellectual
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
intellectual (plural intellectuals)
- An intelligent, learned person, especially one who discourses about learned matters.
- Synonym: highbrow
- Coordinate terms: egghead, nerd, geek
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, pp. 20–21:
- ‘You know I hate intellectuals.’
‘You mean you hate people who are cleverer than you are.’
‘Yes. I suppose that's why I like you so much, Tom.’
- ‘You know I hate intellectuals.’
- (archaic) The intellect or understanding; mental powers or faculties.
- 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, London: Edw. Dod & Nath. Ekins, 1650, Book I, Chapter 1, p. 2,[1]
- […] although their intellectuals had not failed in the theory of truth, yet did the inservient and brutall faculties control the suggestion of reason […]
- 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, London: Edw. Dod & Nath. Ekins, 1650, Book I, Chapter 1, p. 2,[1]
Derived terms
- public intellectual
Translations
See also
- intelligentsia
References
- intellectual in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- "intellectual" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 169.
intellectual From the web:
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eternal
English
Alternative forms
- æternal (chiefly archaic)
- æternall, eternall (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English eternal, from Old French eternal, from Late Latin aetern?lis, from Latin aeternus (“eternal”), from aevum (“age”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /??t?n?l/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??t??n?l/
- Rhymes: -??(?)n?l
- Hyphenation: eter?nal
Adjective
eternal (not comparable)
- Lasting forever; unending.
- Synonyms: agelong, endless, everlasting, permanent, sempiternal, unending; see also Thesaurus:eternal
- Antonyms: ephemeral, momentary, transient; see also Thesaurus:ephemeral
- (philosophy) existing outside time; as opposed to sempiternal, existing within time but everlastingly
- Synonyms: timeless, atemporal; see also Thesaurus:timeless
- (hyperbolic) Constant; perpetual; ceaseless; ever-present.
- (dated) Exceedingly great or bad; used as an intensifier.
- Synonym: awful
Usage notes
May be used postpositively, as in peace eternal, possibly as a result of Latin influence.
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
eternal (plural eternals)
- One who lives forever; an immortal.
Anagrams
- enteral, teneral
References
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis, attested from the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /?.t???nal/
- (Central) IPA(key): /?.t?r?nal/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /e.te??nal/
Adjective
eternal (masculine and feminine plural eternals)
- eternal
- Synonym: etern
References
Further reading
- “eternal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “eternal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “eternal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m or f (plural eternais)
- (formal) eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- eterneel, eternall
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French eternal, eternel, from Latin aetern?lis; equivalent to eterne +? -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??t?r?na?l/, /???t?rnal/, /??t?r?n??l/
Adjective
eternal
- Eternal, permanent; having existed (and existing) forever.
- Endless, unending; lasting forever.
- (rare) Long-lasting; non-ephemeral.
Synonyms
- eterne
Descendants
- English: eternal, tarnal
- Scots: eternal
References
- “?tern??l, -??l, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-19.
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m (feminine singular eternala, masculine plural eternals, feminine plural eternalas)
- eternal
- Synonym: etèrn
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m or f (plural eternais, not comparable)
- eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal (plural eternales)
- eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
eternal From the web:
- what eternal means
- what eternal life means
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