different between hip vs jupon

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: h?p, IPA^(key): /h?p/
• Rhymes: -?p

Etymology 1

From Middle English hipe, hupe, from Old English hype, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz (compare Dutch heup, Low German Huop, German Hüfte), from Proto-Indo-European *?ewb- (compare Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”), Latin cub?re (“to lie”), Ancient Greek ????? (kúbos, “hollow in the hips”), Albanian sup (“shoulder”), Sanskrit ?????? (?úpti, “shoulder”)), from *?ew- (“to bend”). More at high. The sense "drug addict" derives from addicts lying on their hips while using certain drugs such as opium.

Noun

hip (plural hips)

2. (anatomy) The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue.
3. The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
4. In a bridge truss, the place where an inclined end post meets the top chord.
5. (slang, possibly dated) A drug addict, especially someone addicted to a narcotic like heroin.
   • 1953, William Burroughs, Junkie:

     Ike explained to me that the Mexican government issued permits to hips allowing them a definite quantity of morphine per month at wholesale prices.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

hip (third-person singular simple present hips, present participle hipping, simple past and past participle hipped)

1. (chiefly sports) To use one's hips to bump into someone.
2. (wrestling) To throw (one's adversary) over one's hip ("cross-buttock").
3. To dislocate or sprain the hip of, to fracture or injure the hip bone of (a quadruped) in such a manner as to produce a permanent depression of that side.
4. To make with a hip or hips, as a roof.

Etymology 2

From Middle English hepe, heppe, hipe, from Old English h?ope, from Proto-Germanic *heup? (compare Dutch joop, German Hiefe, Faroese hjúpa), from Proto-Indo-European *?ewb- (“briar, thorn”) (compare Old Prussian ka?ubri (“thorn”), Lithuanian kaubr?? (“heap”)).

Noun

hip (plural hips)

1. The fruit of a rose.
   • 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 175-178,^[2]

     1. BROTHER. […] What doo you gather there?

     OLD MAN. Hips and Hawes, and stickes and strawes, and thinges that I gather on the ground my sonne.

   • c. 1607, William Shakespeare, Timon of Athens, Act IV, Scene 3,^[3]

     The oaks bear mast, the briars scarlet hips;

     The bounteous housewife, Nature, on each bush

     Lays her full mess before you.

Derived terms

• rosehip

Translations

Etymology 3

Unknown or disputed. Probably a variant of hep; both forms are attested from the first decade of the 20th century. Some sources suggest derivation from Wolof hepi (“to see”) or hipi (“to open one’s eyes”). Others suggest connection to the noun, as opium smokers were said to lie on a hip. Neither of these suggestions is widely accepted, however.

Adjective

hip (comparative hipper, superlative hippest)

1. (slang) Aware, informed, up-to-date, trendy. [from early 20th c., popularized in 1960s]
   • Rudolph promoted Stevens Pass with restless zeal. In seven years there, he helped turn a relatively small, roadside ski area into a hip destination.

Synonyms

• cool, groovy

Translations

Verb

hip (third-person singular simple present hips, present participle hipping, simple past and past participle hipped)

1. (transitive, slang) To inform, to make knowledgeable.

Related terms

• hipster
• hippy
• hippie

See also

• hip-hop

Etymology 4

Interjection

hip

1. An exclamation to invoke a united cheer: hip hip hooray.

References

Anagrams

• PHI, PIH, phi

Albanian

Alternative forms

• hyp

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *sk?pa, from Proto-Indo-European *skewb?- (“to push”). Compare German schieben (“to push”), English shove, Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”).

Verb

hip (first-person singular past tense hipa, participle hipur)

1. I get on, ride, straddle
2. I rise, go up, climb into

Related terms

• humb

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: hip

Adjective

hip (comparative hiper, superlative hipst)

1. genteel (stylish, elegant)
2. fashionable (characteristic of or influenced by a current popular trend or style)

Synonyms

• modieus

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xí?p/

Noun

h?p m inan

1. moment

Inflection

English

Alternative forms

• juppon

Etymology

From Middle English jupon, from Middle French jupon.

Noun

jupon (plural jupons)

1. (historical) A close-fitting sleeveless jacket, descending below the hips, worn over armour.
   • 1700, John Dryden, Palamon and Arcite, Book III,^[1]

     Some wore coat armour, imitating scale,

     And next their skins were stubborn shirts of mail;

     Some wore a breastplate and a light juppon,

     Their horses clothed with rich caparison;

   • 1983, Jack Vance, Lyonesse, Chapter 26,

     He climbed three marble steps, crossed the terrace and entered a dim foyer, where a chamberlain silently helped him from his helmet, his jupon and his chain cuirass.

2. A petticoat.

Esperanto

Noun

jupon

1. accusative singular of jupo

French

Etymology

From Middle French jupon; equivalent to jupe +? -on.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?y.p??/

Noun

jupon m (plural jupons)

1. petticoat, underskirt
2. (colloquial) a bit of skirt
3. (military) a sleeveless jacket worn over armor (medieval)

Derived terms

• coureur de jupons

Descendants

• ? Japanese: ??? (zubon)
• ? Romanian: jupon

Further reading

• “jupon” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle English

Alternative forms

• jupoun, gypoun, gipoun, gypon, gepon, jupown, jopon, jepoun

Etymology

From Middle French jupon; equivalent to jupe +? -oun.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d?iu??po?n/, /?d?iu?po?n/

Noun

jupon

1. A jupon (an overcoat for armour, usually bearing heraldic symbols)

Descendants

• English: jupon
• English: gipoun, gepoun, gypoun, jupon, juppon (obsolete)

References

• “j?p??n, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-16.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French jupon.

Noun

jupon n (plural jupoane)

1. underskirt, petticoat, jupon