different between harem vs haram
harem
English
Alternative forms
- hareem (dated)
- harim (dated)
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem) Turkish harem, from Arabic ?????? (?aram, “something prohibited; sanctuary, women”); and later also from ??????? (?ar?m) with same meaning, both from ??????? (?aruma, “be forbidden or unlawful”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?h???i?m/, /(?)h????i?m/, /?h????m/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /?hæ??m/, /?h????m/
- IPA: /?hæ??m/
- IPA: /?h????m/
Noun
harem (plural harems)
- The private section of an Arab household, traditionally forbidden to male strangers.[1841]
- 1841 The Mirza, Volume 3, James Justinian Morier, p. 153
- "In the room next to her own, lived the harem of a merchant who had just arrived from Constantinople with merchandise. It consisted of his wife, children, and two female slaves, who being well off in their circumstances, enjoyed the comforts and conveniences of life, and eat and drank unsparingly every day."
- 1841 The Mirza, Volume 3, James Justinian Morier, p. 153
- A group of someone's girlfriends, wives and/or concubines in a polygamous household.
- A group of female animals (cows) herded and controlled by a male animal (bull) of that species for breeding purposes. Such behaviour is exhibited by bovids including cattle and buffalo as well as moose, elephants, seals, sea lions, baboons, and elephant seals.[2006]
- 2006 Maestripieri, Dario; Mayhew, Jessica; Carlson, Cindy L.; Hoffman, Christy L.; and Radtke, Jennifer M. "One-Male Harems and Female Social Dynamics in Guinea Baboons", published in Folia Primatol 2007; 78:56–68, doi 10.1159/000095686
- (ornithology) A group of female birds mated to or associated with a breeding male.
- (slang) Any significant number of women together as a group; a bevy.
- (uncountable) A genre of anime and manga in which a man is the love interest of three or more women.
Translations
See also
Anagrams
- Hamer, Hamre, Maher, Mehra, Rhame, herma, rhema
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem), from Arabic ?????? (?aram).
Noun
harem m (invariable)
- harem
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem) (Turkish harem), from Arabic ?????? (?aram).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?xa.r?m/
Noun
harem m inan
- harem
Declension
Derived terms
- haremowy
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem), from Arabic ?????? (?aram).
Noun
harem n (plural haremuri)
- harem
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem), from Arabic ?????? (?aram).
Noun
hárem m (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- harem
Declension
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ???? (harem), from Arabic ?????? (?aram).
Noun
harem (definite accusative haremi, plural haremler)
- harem
Declension
harem From the web:
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haram
English
Alternative forms
- haraam
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ??????? (?ar?m). Doublet of herem.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -??m
Noun
haram (plural harams)
- (Islam) A sin.
- 2003, M. S?dd?k Gümü?, Advice For The Muslim, page 258:
- In case of necessity it is permissible to change one's madhhab or to do a few things according to another madhhab. It is haram to cheat in order to omit a fard or commit a haram.
- 2012, Manal Hamzeh, Pedagogies of Deveiling: Muslim Girls and the Hijab Discourse, page 82:
- In Arabic, haram is the noun derived from the verb hrm, the opposite of what it allowed.
- 2003, M. S?dd?k Gümü?, Advice For The Muslim, page 258:
Adjective
haram (not comparable)
- (Islam, fiqh) Forbidden by Islam: unlawful, sinful.
- 2005, Dalia Alkury, quoted anonymously in Anoushiravan Ehteshami, Globalization and Geopolitics in the Middle East: Old Games, New Rules, Taylor & Francis e-Library (2007), ?ISBN, page 135:
- I can’t speak about sex with my friends in Arabic. The words are too heavy and culturally loaded. It all sounds haram (sinful).
- 2007, Andreas Jobst, The Economics of Islamic Finance and Securitization, link:
- […] collateral assets must not be debt, cash or prohibited as haram (sinful activity) and must not be associated in any way with unethical or exploitative operations or with speculation and uncertainty (gharar) […]
- 2012, Wendell Steavenson, "Radicals Rising", The New Yorker, 30 April 2012:
- A year ago, the Party didn't even exist; some Salafi preachers had deemed democracy haram—forbidden under Islamic law.
- 2005, Dalia Alkury, quoted anonymously in Anoushiravan Ehteshami, Globalization and Geopolitics in the Middle East: Old Games, New Rules, Taylor & Francis e-Library (2007), ?ISBN, page 135:
Synonyms
- nonhalal
Antonyms
- halal
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
- Mahar, Marah
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ??????? (?ar?m).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?a??ra?m/
- Hyphenation: ha?ram
Adjective
haram (not comparable)
- (Islam) forbidden, not allowed
Antonyms
- halal
Related terms
- harem
Adverb
haram (comparative haramer, superlative haramst)
- (Islam) in a way that is forbidden
Hausa
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ??????? (?ar?m).
Noun
hàr?âm m (possessed form hàr??mùn)
- (Islam) a sin or forbidden deed
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay haram, from Arabic ??????? (?ar?m).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?haram]
- Hyphenation: ha?ram
Adjective
haram
- (Islam) haram: forbidden by Islam: unlawful, sinful.
- Antonym: halal
- (Islam) sacrosanct, sacred, holy
- Synonym: suci
- forbidden, unlawful
- Antonym: sah
Derived terms
Further reading
- “haram” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Noun
haram
- accusative singular of hara
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ??????? (?ar?m).
Adjective
haram (Jawi spelling ?????)
- (Islam) haram, forbidden
- Antonym: halal
- (law) forbidden, illegal, prohibited
- Antonym: sah
- sacrosanct, sacred, holy
- Synonym: suci
- (colloquial, used as an intensifier) damn, bloody
- (colloquial, used in the negative) (not a) single, damn
Descendants
- Indonesian: haram
References
- “haram” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese
Adjective
haram (invariable, comparable)
- (Islam) haram (forbidden by Islamic law)
haram From the web:
- what haram means
- what haram in islam
- what haram means in arabic
- what harambe did
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