different between harden vs buttress
harden
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?h??dn?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?h??dn?/
- Rhymes: -??(?)d?n
- Hyphenation: hard?en
Etymology 1
From Middle English hardenen, equivalent to hard +? -en. Cognate with Danish hærdne (“to harden; cure”), Swedish hårdna (“to harden”), Norwegian herdne (“to harden”), Icelandic harðna (“to harden”).
Verb
harden (third-person singular simple present hardens, present participle hardening, simple past and past participle hardened)
- (intransitive) To become hard (tough, resistant to pressure).
- (transitive, ergative) To make something hard or harder (tough, resistant to pressure).
- (transitive, figuratively) To strengthen.
- 2002, Jane's International Defense Review (volume 35)
- In view of the system's relatively low cost, the preferred alternative could be for the military user to avail himself of multiple base stations rather than seeking to harden the base station hardware for defense applications.
- 2002, Jane's International Defense Review (volume 35)
- (transitive, computing) To modify (a website or other system) to make it resistant to malicious attacks.
- (transitive, intransitive, dated) To become or make (a person or thing) resistant or less sensitive.
- Synonym: inure
- KJV, Exodus 4:21
- When thou goest to return into Egypt, see that thou do all those wonders before Pharaoh, which I have put in thine hand: but I will harden his heart, that he shall not let the people go.
- (transitive, intransitive, phonology) To become or make (a consonant) more fortis.
Derived terms
- forharden
- hardened
- hardener
- hardening
- harden off
- harden someone's heart
- harden up
- overharden
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
harden (countable and uncountable, plural hardens)
- Alternative form of hurden (“coarse linen”)
Anagrams
- Harned, Hendra, hander
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?rd?n
Verb
harden
- (transitive) To render hard(er), more resistant etc.; to temper metal; to steel nerves
- De geharde veteranen verbeten de pijn zonder jammeren.
- The hardened veterans bore the pain without whining.
- De geharde veteranen verbeten de pijn zonder jammeren.
- (transitive) to endure, bear, stand, tolerate
Inflection
Synonyms
- (to endure) uithouden, verdragen
Noun
harden
- Plural form of harde
harden From the web:
- what hardens stool
- what hardens your poop
- what hardens dog poop
- what hardens nails
- what hardens arteries
- what hardens slime
- what hardens your stool
- what hardens super glue
buttress
English
Alternative forms
- buttrice
Etymology
From Old French ars bouterez (noun, literally “supporting arcs”), from bouterez (adj), oblique plural of bouteret (rare in the singular), from Frankish *botan, from Proto-Germanic *bautan? (“to push”). Ultimately cognate with beat.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?b?t??s/
- (US) IPA(key): /?b?t??s/
Noun
buttress (plural buttresses)
- (architecture) A brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it.
- Synonyms: counterfort, brace
- Hyponym: flying buttress
- Coordinate term: pilaster
- (by extension) Anything that serves to support something; a prop.
- (botany) A buttress-root.
- (climbing) A feature jutting prominently out from a mountain or rock.
- Synonyms: crag, bluff
- Crowell Buttresses, Dismal Buttress
- (figuratively) Anything that supports or strengthens.
Derived terms
- flying buttress
Translations
Verb
buttress (third-person singular simple present buttresses, present participle buttressing, simple past and past participle buttressed)
- To support something physically with, or as if with, a prop or buttress.
- (figuratively, by extension) To support something or someone by supplying evidence.
- Synonyms: corroborate, substantiate
Translations
Further reading
- buttress on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- betrusts
buttress From the web:
- buttress meaning
- what buttressing effect
- what buttress plate
- what does buttressed mean
- buttress what does it do
- what are buttress roots
- what is buttress thread
- what is buttress dam
you may also like
- harden vs buttress
- accord vs square
- species vs category
- practical vs professional
- parasite vs tramp
- rim vs periphery
- gap vs divide
- deference vs compliance
- enliven vs buoy
- strength vs influence
- open vs simple
- medal vs ribbon
- croaking vs cracked
- offering vs assistance
- victuals vs subsistence
- ghastly vs horrible
- offspring vs race
- bit vs skerrick
- hidden vs undisclosed
- lager vs hops