different between gracious vs lenient

gracious

English

Alternative forms

  • gratious (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English gracious, from Old French gracieus, from Latin gratiosus, from gratia (esteem, favor). See grace. Displaced native Old English hold (gracious). Doublet of gracioso and grazioso.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???e???s/
  • Rhymes: -e???s

Adjective

gracious (comparative more gracious, superlative most gracious)

  1. kind and warmly courteous
  2. tactful
  3. compassionate
  4. indulgent, charming and graceful
  5. elegant and with good taste
  6. benignant
  7. full of grace

Derived terms

  • graciousness
  • graciously

See also

  • graceful

Translations

Interjection

gracious

  1. Expression of surprise, contempt, outrage, disgust, boredom, or frustration.

Synonyms

  • (expression of surprise): See Thesaurus:wow

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • gracyous, gracyows, gracyouse, gracius, gracieux, gratious, gratius

Etymology

From Old French gracious, from Latin gr?ti?sus. Equivalent to grace +? -ous.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ra?si?u?s/, /?ra??sju?s/, /??ra?sius/, /??ra?sjus/, /??ra?sj?s/

Adjective

gracious (plural and weak singular graciouse, comparative graciouser, superlative graciousest)

  1. kind, gracious, polite
  2. forgiving, relenting (used mainly positively)
  3. godly, Christian, involving the graciousness of God.
  4. lucky, glad; bestowed with good fortune.
  5. enjoyable, nice, pleasing.
  6. good-looking; pleasing to the eye.
  7. obedient, respectworthy
  8. (rare) useful, beneficious

Derived terms

  • graciously
  • graciousnesse

Descendants

  • English: gracious
  • Scots: gracious
  • Yola: graacuse

References

  • “gr?ci?us, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-14.

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lenient

English

Etymology

From Middle French lénient, from Latin l?niens, present participle of l?n?re (to soften, soothe), from l?nis (soft).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?li?ni.?nt/

Adjective

lenient (comparative more lenient, superlative most lenient)

  1. Lax; not strict; tolerant of dissent or deviation
    The standard is fairly lenient, so use your discretion.
    • 1847, Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre, Chapter XVIII
      But in other points, as well as this, I was growing very lenient to my master; I was forgetting all his faults, for which I had once kept a sharp look-out. It had formerly been my endeavour to study all sides of his character; to take the bad with the good; and from the just weighing of both, to form an equitable judgment. Now I saw no bad.

Synonyms

  • lax, permissive

Antonyms

  • strict
  • severe
  • stringent
  • unlenient

Related terms

  • lenience
  • leniency
  • lenity

Derived terms

  • leniently
  • unlenient

Translations

Noun

lenient (plural lenients)

  1. (medicine) A lenitive; an emollient.

Further reading

  • lenient in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • lenient in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • lenient at OneLook Dictionary Search

Latin

Verb

l?nient

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of l?ni?

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