different between gourmand vs crave
gourmand
English
Alternative forms
- gormand
Etymology
From Middle English gourmaunt, gormond, gromonde, from Old French gormant (“a glutton”, noun), from gormant (“gluttonous”, adjective), of uncertain origin.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /????.m?nd/, /????m??/
- (US) IPA(key): /????m?nd/, /????.m?nd/
Noun
gourmand (plural gourmands)
- A person given to excess in the consumption of food and drink; a greedy or ravenous eater.
- A person who appreciates good food.
Synonyms
- (person given to excess consumption): glutton, trencherman, see also Thesaurus:glutton
- (person who appreciates food): chowhound, gastronaut, gourmet
- (person with a special interest or knowledge of food): foodie
Derived terms
- gourmandise
- gourmandism
Translations
See also
- gourmet
French
Etymology
From Middle French gourmant (“glutton”), originally an adjectival form, from Old French, where it had the sense of trencherman, but of uncertain ultimate origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?u?.m??/
- Homophone: gourmands
- Hyphenation: gour?mand
Adjective
gourmand (feminine singular gourmande, masculine plural gourmands, feminine plural gourmandes)
- eating a lot
- (more recently) having a love for good food, demanding of food quality
Noun
gourmand m (plural gourmands, feminine gourmande)
- a person who eats a lot, or who has refined tastes in food
Usage notes
The French and English usages of this word are false friends. While the English word has evolved to emphasize the excesses of a gourmand, the French word has become more associated with refined tastes in food. See also gourmet, which has considerable overlap with this word.
Descendants
- ? Czech: gurmán
- ? Portuguese: gourmand
- ? Romanian: gurmand
Further reading
- “gourmand” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Etymology
From Old French, where it had the sense of trencherman, but of uncertain ultimate origin
Adjective
gourmand m
- (Jersey) greedy
Portuguese
Etymology
From French gourmand.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /?u??m??/
Noun
gourmand m, f (plural gourmands)
- gourmand (person who appreciates good food)
- gourmand (person who eats too much)
- Synonym: comilão
Further reading
- “gourmand” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
gourmand From the web:
- what's gourmand scent
- gourmand meaning
- what gourmands love to do
- what gourmand mean in french
- gourmandise what does it mean
- gourmand what does mean
- what is gourmand perfume
- what does gourmand smell like
crave
English
Etymology
From Middle English craven, from Old English crafian (“to crave, ask, implore, demand, summon”), from Proto-Germanic *krafjan? (“to demand”). Cognate with Danish kræve (“to demand, require”), Swedish kräva (“to crave, demand”), Icelandic krefja (“to demand”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: kr?v, IPA(key): /k?e?v/
- Rhymes: -e?v
Verb
crave (third-person singular simple present craves, present participle craving, simple past and past participle craved)
- (transitive, intransitive) To desire strongly, so as to satisfy an appetite; to long or yearn for.
- (transitive) To ask for earnestly; to beg; to claim.
- (transitive, obsolete) To call for; to require as a course of action.
Derived terms
- craving
- cravingly
- cravingness
Translations
Noun
crave (plural craves)
- (law, Scotland) A formal application to a court to make a particular order.
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN, s. v. “*krab?n-” and “*kr?bi-”.
Anagrams
- Caver, carve, caver, varec
Portuguese
Verb
crave
- First-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of cravar
- Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você?) present subjunctive of cravar
- Third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of cravar
- Third-person singular (você) negative imperative of cravar
Sardinian
Alternative forms
- crae, giae, jave
- crai (campidanese)
Etymology
From earlier *clave, from Latin cl?vis, cl?vem, from Proto-Italic *kl?wis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /cra?e/
Noun
crave f (plural craves)
- key
crave From the web:
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- what's crave tv
- what craven means
- what craves attention
- what crave in tagalog
- what crave tamil meaning
- crave what to watch
- crave what we do in the shadows
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