different between gather vs stream

gather

English

Alternative forms

  • gether (obsolete or regional)

Etymology

From Middle English gaderen, from Old English gaderian (to gather, assemble), from Proto-West Germanic *gadur?n (to bring together, unite, gather), from Proto-Indo-European *g?ed?- (to unite, assemble, keep).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??æð?/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /??æð?/
  • Rhymes: -æð?(?)

Verb

gather (third-person singular simple present gathers, present participle gathering, simple past and past participle gathered)

  1. To collect; normally separate things.
    1. Especially, to harvest food.
    2. To accumulate over time, to amass little by little.
    3. (intransitive) To congregate, or assemble.
      • ?, Alfred Tennyson, Tears
        Tears from the depth of some divine despair / Rise in the heart, and gather to the eyes.
    4. (intransitive) To grow gradually larger by accretion.
      • Their snow-ball did not gather as it went.
  2. To bring parts of a whole closer.
    1. (sewing) To add pleats or folds to a piece of cloth, normally to reduce its width.
    2. (knitting) To bring stitches closer together.
    3. (architecture) To bring together, or nearer together, in masonry, as for example where the width of a fireplace is rapidly diminished to the width of the flue.
    4. (nautical) To haul in; to take up.
  3. To infer or conclude; to know from a different source.
  4. (intransitive, medicine, of a boil or sore) To be filled with pus
  5. (glassblowing) To collect molten glass on the end of a tool.
  6. To gain; to win.

Synonyms

  • (to bring together): aggroup, togetherize; see also Thesaurus:round up
    (—to accumulate over time): accrue, add up; see also Thesaurus:accumulate
    (—to congregate): assemble, begather; see also Thesaurus:assemble

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

gather (plural gathers)

  1. A plait or fold in cloth, made by drawing a thread through it; a pucker.
  2. The inclination forward of the axle journals to keep the wheels from working outward.
  3. The soffit or under surface of the masonry required in gathering. See gather (transitive verb).
  4. (glassblowing) A blob of molten glass collected on the end of a blowpipe.
  5. A gathering.
    • 2007, John Barnes, The Sky So Big and Black (Tor Books, ?ISBN):
      "I'll tell you all about it at the Gather, win or lose."
    • 2014, Paul Lederer, Dark Angel Riding (Open Road Media, ?ISBN):
      What bothered him more, he thought as he started Washoe southward, was Spikes's animosity, the bearded man's sudden violent reaction to his arrival at the gather.

Derived terms

  • gathering iron

Translations

Anagrams

  • Gareth, rageth

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stream

English

Etymology

From Middle English streem, strem, from Old English str?am, from Proto-Germanic *straumaz (stream), from Proto-Indo-European *srowmos (river), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (to flow). Doublet of rheum.

Cognate with Scots strem, streme, streym (stream, river), North Frisian strum (stream), West Frisian stream (stream), Low German Stroom (stream), Dutch stroom (current, flow, stream), German Strom (current, stream), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål strøm (current, stream, flow), Norwegian Nynorsk straum (current, stream, flow), Swedish ström (current, stream, flow), Icelandic straumur (current, stream, torrent, flood), Ancient Greek ????? (rheûma, stream, flow), Lithuanian srov? (current, stream) Polish strumie? (stream), Welsh ffrwd (stream, current), Scottish Gaelic sruth (stream).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: str?m, IPA(key): /st?i?m/
  • Rhymes: -i?m

Noun

stream (plural streams)

  1. A small river; a large creek; a body of moving water confined by banks.
  2. A thin connected passing of a liquid through a lighter gas (e.g. air).
  3. Any steady flow or succession of material, such as water, air, radio signal or words.
  4. (sciences, umbrella term) All moving waters.
  5. (computing) A source or repository of data that can be read or written only sequentially.
  6. (figuratively) A particular path, channel, division, or way of proceeding.
    Haredi Judaism is a stream of Orthodox Judaism characterized by rejection of modern secular culture.
  7. (Britain, education) A division of a school year by perceived ability.
  8. A live stream.

Synonyms

  • (small river): beck, brook, burn

Hyponyms

  • (small river): rill
  • (moving water): river

Derived terms

  • airstream
  • downstream
  • Gulf Stream
  • jet stream
  • live stream
  • misfit stream
  • overfit stream
  • streamer
  • streamlet
  • streamling
  • underfit stream
  • upstream

Translations

Verb

stream (third-person singular simple present streams, present participle streaming, simple past and past participle streamed)

  1. (intransitive) To flow in a continuous or steady manner, like a liquid.
    • 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
      When I came to myself I was lying, not in the outer blackness of the Mohune vault, not on a floor of sand; but in a bed of sweet clean linen, and in a little whitewashed room, through the window of which the spring sunlight streamed.
  2. (intransitive) To extend; to stretch out with a wavy motion; to float in the wind.
    A flag streams in the wind.
  3. (transitive) To discharge in a stream.
    The soldier's wound was streaming blood.
  4. (Internet) To push continuous data (e.g. music) from a server to a client computer while it is being used (played) on the client.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

  • 'maters, Amster, METARs, Master, armest, armets, master, mastre, maters, matres, metras, ramets, ramset, remast, tamers, tremas, trémas

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English stream.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stri?m/
  • Hyphenation: stream

Noun

stream m (plural streams)

  1. (computing, Internet) A stream.

Related terms

  • livestream
  • streamen

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *straum.

Germanic cognates include Old Frisian str?m, Old Saxon str?m, Old High German stroum, Old Norse straumr. Extra-Germanic cognates include Ancient Greek ????? (rheûma), Polish strumie?, Albanian rrymë (flow, current).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stræ???m/

Noun

str?am m

  1. stream
  2. current

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: strem, streem
    • English: stream
    • Scots: streme, streim

See also

  • ?a (river)
  • g?rse?? (ocean)
  • mere (lake)
  • s? (sea)

Spanish

Etymology

From English.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /es?t?im/, [es?t???m]
  • IPA(key): /?est?in/, [?es.t???n]

Noun

stream m (plural streams)

  1. (computing) stream

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian str?m, from Proto-West Germanic *straum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /str???m/

Noun

stream c (plural streamen, diminutive streamke)

  1. river
  2. stream (of fluids), flow
  3. electric current

Derived terms

  • streame

Further reading

  • “stream”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

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