different between gard vs garde

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???(?)d/
• Homophones: garde, guard

Etymology 1

Old English gard, northern variant of ?eard (whence yard).

Noun

gard (plural gards)

1. (obsolete) A garden.
   • (Can we find and add a quotation of F. Beaumont to this entry?)

     Trees of the gard.

Etymology 2

Noun

gard (plural gards)

1. Obsolete spelling of guard

Verb

gard (third-person singular simple present gards, present participle garding, simple past and past participle garded)

1. Obsolete spelling of guard

Anagrams

• Grad, darg, drag, grad

Gothic

Romanization

gard

1. Romanization of ????????????????

Kashubian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *g?rd?.

Noun

gard m

1. city

Kholosi

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ???? (gard).

Noun

gard ?

1. dust

References

• Eric Anonby; Hassan Mohebi Bahmani (2014) , “Shipwrecked and Landlocked: Kholosi, an Indo-Aryan Language in South-west Iran”, in Cahier de Studia Iranica xx?^[1], pages 13-36

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French guarde.

Noun

gard

1. Alternative form of garde

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Norse garðr.

Noun

gard

1. Alternative form of garth

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *g?órd?os, from the root *g?erd?- (“to enclose”).

Noun

gard m (definite singular garden, indefinite plural garder, definite plural gardene)

1. alternative form of gård

Derived terms

• gardbruker
• gardsarbeid
• prestegard

References

• “gard” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *g?órd?os, from the root *g?erd?- (“to enclose”). Akin to English yard.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /???r/

Noun

gard m (definite singular garden, indefinite plural gardar, definite plural gardane)

1. farm
2. townhouse (often in the compound bygard)
3. fence (often in the compounds skigard or steingard)
4. courtyard

Derived terms

References

• “gard” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Saxon

Alternative forms

• gardo

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *g?órd?os, from the root *g?erd?- (“to enclose”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??rd/

Noun

gard m

1. an enclosed place
2. yard, garden
3. court
4. region, land
5. dwelling

Descendants

• Middle Low German: gard
  • German Low German: Garrn

    Hamburgisch: Garrn

    Westphalian:

    Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Gäurn

    Westmünsterländisch: Gaorden, Gaorn, Guorden, Guorn, Gurden

  • Plautdietsch: Goaden

Romanian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *g?erd?- (“to enclose, to encircle”); possibly a substrate word from a Dacian *garda, akin to Albanian gardh (or borrowed from it), or more likely an early borrowing from Proto-Slavic *g?rd?, perhaps predating the metathesis occurring in Slavic languages (however this is uncertain as other related terms such as gr?din?, ograd?, îngr?di had already undergone it when borrowed from Slavic). Other suggested possibilities include a link to Proto-Germanic *gardaz.

Other Indo-European cognates include English garden, yard, gird, Sanskrit ??? (g?ha, “house, home”), Old Church Slavonic ????? (grad?), Gothic ???????????????????? (gards), German Garten, Danish gård and Norwegian gard, garde, gjerde.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?ard]

Noun

gard n (plural garduri)

1. fence

Declension

See also

• îngr?ditur? f

References

Volapük

Noun

gard (nominative plural gards)

1. guard

Declension

English

Noun

garde (plural gardes)

1. Obsolete form of guard.

Verb

garde (third-person singular simple present gardes, present participle garding, simple past and past participle garded)

1. Obsolete form of guard.

Anagrams

• Adger, Degar, EDGAR, Edgar, Gerda, grade, radge, raged

Czech

Noun

garde n

1. A chaperon, chaperone.

Related terms

• gardedáma f

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French garde.

Noun

garde c (singular definite garden, plural indefinite garder)

1. A guard.

Inflection

Derived terms

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???r.d?/
• Hyphenation: gar?de
• Rhymes: -?rd?

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch gaerde.

Noun

garde f (plural gardes or garden)

1. A whisk, a beater.
2. A rod, penal implement.

   Synonym: roede

Etymology 2

Borrowe from Middle French garde, from Old French garde, from Proto-Germanic [Term?].

Noun

garde f (plural gardes or garden)

1. A guard (body of guards), especially an elite unit.

   Synonym: wacht

2. A guardsman, member of such body.

   Synonym: gardist, wachter

Derived terms

• gardebataljon
• gardecompagnie
• gardejager
• gardekorps
• gardesoldaat
• garderegiment
• lijfgarde

Related terms

• en garde

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a?d/

Etymology 1

From Old French guarde, from the verb guarder (or less likely directly from Frankish *warda), from Frankish *ward?n (“to protect”). Compare Italian guardia, Spanish guarda. Cognate with English ward.

Noun

garde m or f (plural gardes)

1. A watch, guard.

Derived terms

• chien de garde
• de garde
• garde à vue
• garde du corps
• mettre en garde
• mise en garde
• page de garde
• prendre garde
• sur ses gardes

Etymology 2

Deverbal of garder.

Noun

garde f (plural gardes)

1. A handle (of a weapon).
2. A protection (act of protecting).

Derived terms

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

garde

1. first/third-person singular present indicative of garder
2. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of garder
3. second-person singular imperative of garder

Derived terms

• garde-fou
• garde-manger

Further reading

• “garde” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• Edgar
• égard

Galician

Verb

garde

1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of gardar

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French guarde, from guarder. Doublet of ward.

Alternative forms

• gard, guarde

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??ard(?)/, /??a?rd(?)/

Noun

garde (plural gardes)

1. guardianship, safeguarding, covering, authority
2. (rare) A company of guardians or wardens.
3. (rare) A portion of a set of armour.

Related terms

• gardein
• savegard

Descendants

• English: guard
• Scots: gaird

References

• “gard(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-16.

Etymology 2

Noun

garde

1. Alternative form of garth

Norman

Etymology 1

From Old French guarde, of Germanic origins.

Noun

garde f (plural gardes)

1. (Jersey) A guard.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

garde

1. first/third-person singular present indicative of garder
2. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of garder
3. second-person singular imperative of garder