different between garbanzo vs chickpea

garbanzo

English

Etymology

From Spanish garbanzo, initially borrowed as garvance in the 17th c. and anglicized as calavance (chickpea; any kind of bean or pulse). The original garbanzo was re-established in the 19th c., primarily via American Spanish. The Spanish garbanzo is from Early Modern Spanish garbanços, from Old Spanish arvanço, which is of uncertain origin, presumably influenced by garroba (carob fruit) and galbana (small pea; a variety of pea), which is borrowed from Arabic ?????? (peas). Other theories for the origin of garbanzo include the Basque compound garau (seed) +? antzu (dry) and the Ancient Greek ????????? (erébinthos).


Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /????b?nzo?/
  • Hyphenation: gar?ban?zo

Noun

garbanzo (plural garbanzos)

  1. An edible pulse, Cicer arietinum, of the family Leguminosae or Fabaceae and subfamilies Faboideae or Papilionoideae, with white or purple-blue flowers and small feathery leaves on both sides of the stem and pods containing two to three peas.
  2. A seed of this plant; the chickpea.

Translations

References


Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish garbanço, of unknown origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /?a??ban?o/, [?a????ãn?.?o]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /?a??banso/, [?a????ãn.so]
  • Rhymes: -an?o

Noun

garbanzo m (plural garbanzos)

  1. chickpea; garbanzo (plant, seed)
  2. (figuratively) bottom dollar, dosh

Derived terms

  • ganarse los garbanzos
  • garbanzo negro

Descendants

  • ? Basque: garbantzu
  • ? English: garbanzo, calavance

Further reading

  • “garbanzo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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chickpea

English

Alternative forms

  • chick pea

Etymology

Calque of French pois chiche, from pois (pea) + chiche, from Latin cicer (chickpea).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?t??k?pi?/
  • Hyphenation: chick?pea

Noun

chickpea (plural chickpeas)

  1. An annual Asian plant (Cicer arietinum) in the pea family, widely cultivated for the edible seeds in its short inflated pods.
    Synonyms: Bengal gram, garbanzo
  2. A seed of this plant, often used as a food.
    Synonyms: Bengal gram, garbanzo bean

Translations

See also

  • chickpea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Cicer arietinum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
  • Cicer arietinum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

Anagrams

  • peachick

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