different between frail vs dainty

frail

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /f?e?l/
  • Rhymes: -e?l

Adjective

frail (comparative frailer, superlative frailest)

  1. Easily broken physically; not firm or durable; liable to fail and perish
    • 1831, John James Audubon, Ornithological Biography: Volume 1, Blue-grey Fly-catcher
      Its nest is composed of the frailest materials, and is light and small in proportion to the size of the bird
  2. Weak; infirm.
    • 1922, Isaac Rosenberg, Dawn
      O as the soft and frail lights break upon your eyelids
  3. Mentally fragile.
  4. Liable to fall from virtue or be led into sin; not strong against temptation; weak in resolution; unchaste.

Derived terms

  • frailly
  • frailness

Related terms

Translations

Noun

frail (plural frails)

  1. A basket made of rushes, used chiefly to hold figs and raisins.
  2. The quantity of fruit or other items contained in a frail.
  3. A rush for weaving baskets.
  4. (dated, slang) A girl.
    • 1931, Cab Calloway / Irving Mills, ‘Minnie the Moocher’:
      She was the roughest, toughest frail, but Minnie had a heart as big as a whale.
    • 1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin 2011, p. 148:
      ‘She's pickin' 'em tonight, right on the nose,’ he said. ‘That tall black-headed frail.’
    • 1941, Preston Sturges, Sullivan's Travels, published in Five Screenplays, ?ISBN, page 77:
      Sullivan, the girl and the butler get to the ground. The girl wears a turtle-neck sweater, a cap slightly sideways, a torn coat, turned-up pants and sneakers.
      SULLIVAN Why don't you go back with the car... You look about as much like a boy as Mae West.
      THE GIRL All right, they'll think I'm your frail.

Verb

frail (third-person singular simple present frails, present participle frailing, simple past and past participle frailed)

  1. To play a stringed instrument, usually a banjo, by picking with the back of a fingernail.

References

  • frail in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • filar, flair

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dainty

English

Etymology

From Middle English deynte, from Old French deintié, from Latin dignit?tem. Doublet of dignity.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /?de?nti/
  • Rhymes: -e?nti

Noun

dainty (plural dainties)

  1. A delicacy (in taste).
    • 1791, William Cowper, The Odyssey of Homer
  2. (obsolete) Esteem, honour.
  3. (Canada, Prairies and northwestern Ontario) A fancy cookie, pastry, or square, typically homemade, served at a social event (usually plural).
  4. (obsolete) An affectionate term of address.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Ben Jonson to this entry?)

Related terms

Translations

Adjective

dainty (comparative daintier, superlative daintiest)

  1. (obsolete) Excellent; valuable, fine.
  2. Elegant; delicately small and pretty.
  3. Fastidious and fussy, especially when eating.
    • 1623, Francis Bacon, An Advertisement touching an Holy War

Synonyms

  • neat
  • petite

Derived terms

  • daintily
  • daintiness

Translations

References

  • “dainty” in the Canadian Oxford Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004.

dainty From the web:

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