different between fluent vs passionate

fluent

English

Etymology

Latin fluens (flowing), present active participle of flu? (I flow).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?flu??nt/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?flu?nt/
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /?flju??nt/
  • Rhymes: -??nt

Adjective

fluent (comparative more fluent, superlative most fluent)

  1. That flows; flowing, liquid.
  2. (linguistics) Able to use a language accurately, rapidly, and confidently – in a flowing way.

Usage notes

In casual use, “fluency” refers to language proficiency broadly, while in narrow use it refers to using a language flowingly, rather than haltingly.

Synonyms

  • (that flows): fluent; see also Thesaurus:flowing or Thesaurus:runny

Related terms

  • fluency
  • fluently

Translations

Noun

fluent (plural fluents)

  1. (mathematics, obsolete) A continuous variable, especially one with respect to time in Newton's Method of Fluxions.

References

Anagrams

  • netful, unfelt

Latin

Verb

fluent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of flu?

Old French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fluens.

Adjective

fluent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular fluent or fluente)

  1. (of a liquid) flowing; that flows

Related terms

  • fluer

Romanian

Etymology

From French fluent

Adjective

fluent m or n (feminine singular fluent?, masculine plural fluen?i, feminine and neuter plural fluente)

  1. fluent

Declension

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passionate

English

Etymology

From Middle English passionat, from Medieval Latin passionatus, past participle of passionare (to be affected with passion); see passion.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?pæ??n?t/, /?pæ??n?t/
  • Hyphenation: pas?sion?ate

Adjective

passionate (comparative more passionate, superlative most passionate)

  1. Given to strong feeling, sometimes romantic, sexual, or both.
  2. Fired with intense feeling.
    • 1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, and other Poems on several Occasions, Preface, in Samuel Johnson (editor), The Works of the English Poets, London: J. Nichols, Volume 31, 1779, p. 93,[1]
      Homer intended to shew us, in his Iliad, that dissentions amongst great men obstruct the execution of the noblest enterprizes [] His Achilles therefore is haughty and passionate, impatient of any restraint by laws, and arrogant of arms.
  3. (obsolete) Suffering; sorrowful.
    • 1596, William Shakespeare, The Life and Death of King John, II. i. 544:
      She is sad and passionate at your highness’ tent.
    • 1599, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, I. ii. 124:
      Poor, forlorn Proteus, passionate Proteus,

Synonyms

  • (fired with intense feeling): ardent, blazing, burning, dithyrambic, fervent, fervid, fiery, flaming, glowing, heated, hot-blooded, hotheaded, impassioned, perfervid, red-hot, scorching, torrid

Derived terms

  • passionate friendship

Related terms

  • passion
  • passive
  • passivity
  • patience
  • patient

Translations

Noun

passionate (plural passionates)

  1. A passionate individual.

Verb

passionate (third-person singular simple present passionates, present participle passionating, simple past and past participle passionated)

  1. (obsolete) To fill with passion, or with another given emotion.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.xii:
      Great pleasure mixt with pittifull regard, / That godly King and Queene did passionate [...].
  2. (obsolete) To express with great emotion.
    • 1607, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Titus Andronicus, III. ii. 6:
      Thy niece and I, poor creatures, want our hands / And cannot passionate our tenfold grief / with folded arms.

Further reading

  • passionate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • passionate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Latin

Adjective

passi?n?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of passi?n?tus

References

  • passionate in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Middle English

Adjective

passionate

  1. Alternative form of passionat

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