different between fearful vs onerous

fearful

English

Alternative forms

  • fearefull (obsolete)
  • fearfull (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English ferful, fervol, equivalent to fear +? -ful.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?f??f?l/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?f??f?l/
  • Rhymes: -???f?l
  • Hyphenation: fear?ful

Adjective

fearful (comparative fearfuller or fearfuler or more fearful, superlative fearfullest or fearfulest or most fearful)

  1. Frightening.
  2. Tending to fear; timid.
    a fearful boy
  3. (dated) Terrible; shockingly bad.
  4. (now rare) Frightened; filled with terror.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.4:
      Those two great champions did attonce pursew / The fearefull damzell with incessant payns []

Synonyms

  • (frightened): frightened, timid, timorous
  • See also Thesaurus:afraid and Thesaurus:cowardly

Translations

Adverb

fearful (comparative more fearful, superlative most fearful)

  1. (dialect) Extremely; fearfully.

Further reading

  • fearful in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • fearful in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Lauffer

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onerous

English

Etymology

From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (burdensome), from onus (load).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /???n???s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /?o?n???s/

Adjective

onerous (comparative more onerous, superlative most onerous)

  1. imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.
    • 1820, Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow":
      That all this might not be too onerous on the purses of his rustic patrons, who are apt to consider the costs of schooling a grievous burden, and schoolmasters as mere drones, he had various ways of rendering himself both useful and agreeable.
    • 1910, Jack London, "The Golden Poppy" in Revolution and Other Essays:
      [I]t has become an onerous duty, a wearisome and distasteful task.

Synonyms

  • (burdensome): demanding, difficult, taxing, wearing

Derived terms

  • onerously

Related terms

Translations


Middle English

Alternative forms

  • honerous, onerose, onerouse

Etymology

From Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n??ru?s/, /??n?rus/

Adjective

onerous

  1. (Late Middle English) onerous

Descendants

  • English: onerous

References

  • “oner?us, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-7.

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