different between fastidious vs painstaking

fastidious

English

Etymology

From Latin fast?di?sus (passive: that feels disgust, disdainful, scornful, fastidious; active: that causes disgust, disgusting, loathsome), from fast?dium (a loathing, aversion, disgust, niceness of taste, daintiness, etc.), perhaps for *fastutidium, from fastus (disdain, haughtiness, arrogance, disgust) + taedium (disgust). Cf. French fastidieux.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fæ?st?di.?s/, /f??st?di.?s/

Adjective

fastidious (comparative more fastidious, superlative most fastidious)

  1. Excessively particular, demanding, or fussy about details, especially about tidiness and cleanliness.
    Synonyms: exacting, fussy, meticulous, niggly, pernickety; see also Thesaurus:fastidious
  2. Overly concerned about tidiness and cleanliness.
  3. Difficult to please; quick to find fault.

Derived terms

  • fastidiously
  • fastidiousness

Translations

See also

  • finicky

Further reading

  • fastidious in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • fastidious in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • fastidious at OneLook Dictionary Search

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painstaking

English

Alternative forms

  • (archaic) pains-taking

Etymology

From pains +? taking.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /?pe?n?ste?k??/
  • (UK) IPA(key): /?pe?nz?te?k??/

Adjective

painstaking (comparative more painstaking, superlative most painstaking)

  1. Carefully attentive to details; diligent in performing a process or procedure.
    • 1781, James Harris, Philological Inquiries
      All these painstaking men, considered together, may be said to have completed another species of criticism.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:industrious
  • See also Thesaurus:meticulous

Derived terms

  • painstakingly, painstakingness

Translations

Noun

painstaking (countable and uncountable, plural painstakings)

  1. The application of careful and attentive effort.
    • c. 1836, Thomas Chalmers, Lectures on the Romans
      It is not by a flight of imagination that you gain the ascents of spiritual experience. It is by the toils and the watchings and the painstakings of a solid obedience.
    • 1852, Nathaniel Langdon Frothingham, Sermons in the Order of a Twelvemonth, "Sermon VI"
      Behold what an abundant recompense attends the small processes of the earth, with the help of a little warm air; and what wealthy returns the industry of the husbandman and the florist is preparing from a few seeds and painstakings.

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