different between entrails vs haruspex

entrails

English

Etymology

From Old French entrailles, from Vulgar Latin intr?lia, from Latin inter?nea, from inter?neus, from inter. Compare Spanish entraña.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ent?e?lz/

Noun

entrails

  1. (archaic) plural of entrail

entrails pl (plural only)

  1. The internal organs of an animal, especially the intestines. [from 14th c.]
    Synonyms: bowels, innards, intestines, offal, viscera
  2. (obsolete) The seat of the emotions. [14th–18th c.]

Translations

References

  • James A. H. Murray [et al.], editors (1884–1928) , “Entrails”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume III (D–E), London: Clarendon Press, OCLC 15566697, page 221, column 2.

Anagrams

  • Latiners, art lines, larnites, latrines, ratlines, retinals, slantier, trainels, trenails

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haruspex

English

Alternative forms

  • aruspex

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin haruspex.

Noun

haruspex (plural haruspices)

  1. A soothsayer or priest in Ancient Rome (originally Etruscan) who practiced divination by inspecting entrails.
    • 2013, Angus Deaton, The Great Escape: Health, Wealth, and the Origins of Inequality:
      All of this is nonsense, but so are all attempts to look at a few successes and a few failures and make fatuous generalizations based on coincidence. Etruscan and Roman haruspices did the same thing with the entrails of chickens.

Translations


Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *haruspeks, equivalent to haru- (intestines) +? *spex. The first component is related to h?ra; the second is from the root of speci? (to observe, watch). Compare Faliscan ????????????????????????(????????) (harisp(ex)).According to Nocentini the first part stems from Proto-Indo-European *??er- (intestine), whence also Latin hariolus, hernia (hernia), and it is cognate to Ancient Greek ????? (khord?), Proto-Germanic *garn? (intestines) (whence German Garn) and to Lithuanian žarnà (intestine). The component -spex can also be found in the word auspex.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ha?rus.peks/, [hä???s?p?ks?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a?rus.peks/, [???usp?ks]

Noun

haruspex m (genitive haruspicis); third declension

  1. diviner who reads from the intestines of sacrificial animals; one who practices haruspicy.

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Coordinate terms

  • augur, auspex

Derived terms

  • haruspica
  • haruspici?lis
  • haruspic?nus
  • haruspicium

Descendants

All descendants are borrowed

References

  • haruspex in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • haruspex in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • haruspex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • haruspex in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Slovak

Etymology

From Latin haruspex.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??aruspeks/

Noun

haruspex m (genitive singular haruspika, nominative plural haruspikovia, declension pattern of chlap)

  1. haruspex

Declension

Further reading

  • haruspex in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

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