different between elementary vs crude

elementary

English

Alternative forms

  • elementar (obsolete)

Etymology

From Latin element?rius (elementary), from elementum (one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals) + -?rius (adjective-forming suffix). Cognate with French élémentaire.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /(?)?l???m?nt(?)??/
  • (General American) enPR: ?l'?-m?n?t?-r?, -tr?, IPA(key): /??l???m?nt(?)?i/
  • Rhymes: -?nt??i, -?nt?i
  • Hyphenation: el?e?men?ta?ry

Adjective

elementary (comparative more elementary, superlative most elementary)

  1. Relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something.
  2. Relating to an elementary school.
  3. (physics) Relating to a subatomic particle.
  4. (archaic) Sublunary; not celestial; belonging to the sublunary sphere, to which the four classical elements (earth, air, fire and water) were confined; composed of or pertaining to these four elements.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

elementary (plural elementaries)

  1. An elementary school
  2. (mythology, mysticism) A supernatural being which is associated with the elements.

References

  • John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “elementary”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN

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crude

English

Etymology

From Middle English crude, borrowed from Latin cr?dus (raw, bloody, uncooked, undigested, crude), probably from Proto-Indo-European *krewh?- (raw meat, fresh blood). Cognate with Old English hr?aw (raw, uncooked). More at raw.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: kro?od, IPA(key): /k?u?d/
  • (Scotland) IPA(key): /k??d/
  • Rhymes: -u?d
  • Homophone: crewed (except Scotland)

Adjective

crude (comparative cruder, superlative crudest)

  1. In a natural, untreated state.
    Synonym: raw, unrefined, unprocessed
  2. Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made.
    Synonym: primitive, rough, rude, rudimentary
  3. Lacking concealing elements.
    Synonym: obvious, plain, unadorned, undisguised
  4. Lacking tact or taste.
    Synonym: blunt, coarse, earthy, gross, stark, uncultivated, vulgar
  5. (archaic) Immature or unripe.
    Synonyms: immature, unripe
  6. (grammar) Pertaining to the uninflected stem of a word.

Synonyms

  • (statistics: in an unanalyzed form): raw
  • See also Thesaurus:raw

Antonyms

  • (being in a natural state): refined, processed

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Noun

crude (countable and uncountable, plural crudes)

  1. Any substance in its natural state.
  2. Crude oil.

Derived terms

  • syncrude

Translations

Anagrams

  • Druce, Ducre, cured

Italian

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ude

Adjective

crude

  1. feminine plural of crudo

Anagrams

  • curde

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?kru?.de/, [?k?u?d??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?kru.de/, [?k?u?d??]

Adjective

cr?de

  1. vocative masculine singular of cr?dus

References

  • crude in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English cr?dan.

Verb

crude

  1. Alternative form of crouden

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin cr?dus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?kriu?d(?)/

Adjective

crude

  1. unprocessed, uncooked, unworked (in a negative way)
Derived terms
  • crudelite
Descendants
  • English: crude
References
  • “cr?de, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-10.

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