different between dur vs dui

dur

English

Etymology

German Dur, from Latin d?rus (hard, firm, vigorous).

Adjective

dur (not comparable)

  1. (music, obsolete) Major; in the major mode.

Anagrams

  • RUD, Rud, Urd, rud, urd

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?du/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?du?/
  • Rhymes: -u?
  • Rhymes: -u

Etymology 1

From Latin d?rus, from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *drew- (hard, fast).

Adjective

dur (feminine dura, masculine plural durs, feminine plural dures)

  1. hard (resistant to pressure)
    Antonym: tou
  2. difficult
    Synonym: difícil
    Antonym: fàcil
Derived terms

Related terms

  • duresa
  • durícia

Etymology 2

From Latin d?cere, present active infinitive of d?c?, from Proto-Italic *douk?, from Proto-Indo-European *déwketi, from the root *dewk-.

Verb

dur (first-person singular present duc, past participle dut)

  1. (transitive) to carry
    Synonym: portar
  2. (transitive) to bring
    Synonym: portar
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • dur a terme
Related terms
  • duta

Further reading

  • “dur” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “dur” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “dur” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “dur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Czech

Etymology

From German Dur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?dur]
  • Hyphenation: dur

Noun

dur n

  1. (music) major

Declension


Dalmatian

Alternative forms

  • duor

Etymology

From Latin d?re, present active infinitive of d?.

Verb

dur (first-person singular present da, past participle dut)

  1. to give

Danish

Noun

dur

  1. (music) major

Antonyms

  • mol

French

Etymology

From Old French, from Latin d?rus, from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *drew- (hard, fast).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dy?/
  • Rhymes: -y?

Adjective

dur (feminine singular dure, masculine plural durs, feminine plural dures)

  1. hard, tough (difficult to penetrate)
  2. hard (not soft)
  3. hard, tough (not easy, difficult)
  4. harsh (e.g. harsh conditions)
  5. (art) harsh (of a penstroke)

Derived terms

Adverb

dur

  1. hard

Noun

dur m (plural durs)

  1. firmness, solidity

dur m (plural durs, feminine dure)

  1. hard case (tough person)

Further reading

  • “dur” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • dru

Interlingua

Adjective

dur (comparative plus dur, superlative le plus dur)

  1. hard, not soft

References


Kalasha

Noun

dur (Arabic ?????)

  1. house
    Synonyms: abadi, khatumán, ku, kuš

Latvian

Verb

dur

  1. 2nd person singular present indicative form of durt
  2. 3rd person singular present indicative form of durt
  3. 3rd person plural present indicative form of durt
  4. 2nd person singular imperative form of durt
  5. (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of durt
  6. (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of durt

Lombard

Alternative forms

  • dür (Modern orthography)

Etymology

From Latin d?rus, from Proto-Italic *d?ros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh?-ró-s (long), from *dweh?- (far, long). Cognate with Ancient Greek ????? (d?rós, long), Sanskrit ??? (d?rá, distant, far, long).

Pronunciation

  • (Milan) IPA(key): /dy?r/

Adjective

dur m (feminine singular dura, masculine and feminine plural dur) (Classical Milanese orthography)

  1. hard
  2. tough, harsh
  3. (of food) stringy

References

  • Francesco Cherubini, Vocabolario milanese-italiano, Volume 2, 1843, p. 58

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin d?rus, from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *drew- (hard, fast). Attested from the 12th century.

Pronunciation

Adjective

dur m (feminine singular dura, masculine plural durs, feminine plural duras)

  1. hard (resistant to pressure)
  2. difficult

Derived terms

  • durament

Related terms

  • duretat

References


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dur/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *dur?.

Noun

dur m inan

  1. (medicine) One of several bacterial diseases:
Declension

Etymology 2

From Latin d?rus.

Noun

dur m inan (indeclinable)

  1. (music) major (scale)
Derived terms
  • durowy

Further reading

  • dur in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
  • dur in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romani

Etymology

From Sanskrit ??? (d?rá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *duHrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *duHrás, from Proto-Indo-European *duh?-ró-s, from *dweh?- (far, long). Cognate with Hindi ??? (d?r), Kamkata-viri b?d??, Persian ???? (d?r).

Adverb

dur

  1. far

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French dur, Latin d?rus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dur/

Adjective

dur m or n (feminine singular dur?, masculine plural duri, feminine and neuter plural dure)

  1. hard, tough
  2. rough, harsh, severe

Declension

Synonyms

  • (hard): tare
  • (harsh, severe): aspru, sever

Related terms

  • duritate

Sursurunga

Adjective

dur

  1. dirty

Further reading

  • Sursurunga Organised Phonology Data (2011)
  • Don Hutchisson, Sursurunga grammar essentials (1975)

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -??r

Noun

dur c

  1. (music) major scale

Related terms

  • durackord
  • durskala
  • durton
  • durtonard

References

  • dur in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (8th ed., 1923)

Turkish

Verb

dur

  1. stop (imperative)

Welsh

Etymology

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin d?rus (hard).

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /d??r/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /di?r/

Noun

dur m (uncountable)

  1. steel

Adjective

dur (feminine singular dur, plural dur, not comparable)

  1. (made of) steel
  2. (figuratively) steely, hard, cruel

Mutation

References


Westrobothnian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d??r/
    Rhymes: -???r

Etymology 1

From Old Norse dúr m.

Noun

dur

  1. Short slumber.
Synonyms
  • dål m
Related terms
  • duur

Etymology 2

Compare Irish dobhar, Welsh d?r (water,) Old Norse úr (drizzle.)

Noun

dur

  1. Fog.
Synonyms
  • duru f

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dui

English

Noun

dui

  1. (obsolete) plural of duo

Anagrams

  • Diu, IUD, UDI, UID, Udi, udi-

Corsican

Etymology

From Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *du?, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh?. Cognates include Italian due and Romanian doi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?dui/
  • Hyphenation: du?i

Numeral

dui m (feminine duie)

  1. two

References

  • “dui, duie” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Fiji Hindi

Etymology

From Bhojpuri ??? (dui).

Numeral

dui

  1. two

References

  • Fiji Hindi Dictionary
  • Siegel, Jeff (1977) Say it in Fiji Hindi, Australia: Pacific Publications, ?ISBN, page 28

Istriot

Alternative forms

  • duj

Etymology

From Latin duo.

Numeral

dui

  1. two

Kalo Finnish Romani

Alternative forms

  • duj

Etymology

From Romani dui, from Sanskrit ??? (dva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh?. Cognates include Hindi ?? (do).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?dui?/

Numeral

dui

  1. (cardinal numbers) two

References

  • “duj” in Finnish Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.

Mandarin

Romanization

dui

  1. Nonstandard spelling of du?.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of du?.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of duì.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Old French

Numeral

dui

  1. nominative of deus

Rohingya

Etymology

From Sanskrit ??? (dva, two).

Numeral

dui

  1. two

Sicilian

Alternative forms

  • , rui,

Etymology

From Latin duae, feminine plural of duo.

Numeral

dui

  1. two

Southeastern Tepehuan

Etymology

Cognate with O'odham jui (a type of prickly pear).

Noun

dui

  1. plum

References

  • R. de Willett, Elizabeth, et al. (2016) Diccionario tepehuano de Santa María Ocotán, Durango (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 48)?[1] (in Spanish), electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 53

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