different between dress vs smock

dress

English

Etymology

From Middle English dressen, from Old French dresser, drescer, drecier (to erect, set up, arrange, dress), from Medieval Latin *directi?, an assumed frequentative, from Latin directus (straight, direct), perfect passive participle of d?rig? (straighten, direct), from dis- (asunder, in pieces, apart, in two) + reg? (make straight, rule). See direct.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: dr?s, IPA(key): /d??s/
  • Rhymes: -?s

Verb

dress (third-person singular simple present dresses, present participle dressing, simple past dressed, past participle dressed or (obsolete) drest)

  1. (transitive) To fit out with the necessary clothing; to clothe, put clothes on (something or someone). [from 15thc.]
  2. (intransitive) To clothe oneself; to put on clothes. [from 18thc.]
  3. (sports, transitive, intransitive) To put on the uniform and equipment necessary to play the game.
  4. (intransitive, euphemistic) Of a man, to allow the genitals to fall to one side or other within the trousers. [from 20thc.]
  5. (transitive) To prepare (food) for cooking, especially by seasoning it. [from 15thc.]
    • c. 1590, William Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew, Act IV, Scene 3,[2]
      Here, love; thou seest how diligent I am,
      To dress thy meat myself, and bring it thee:
    • 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 142-143,[3]
      OLD WOMAN. [] he sent all his men out of his Land.
      FROLICKE. Who drest his dinner then?
  6. (obsolete, reflexive, intransitive) To prepare oneself; to make ready. [14th-16thc.]
  7. To adorn, ornament. [from 15thc.]
    • ?, Alfred Tennyson, The Merman
      dressing their hair with the white sea flower
    • 1884, James Anthony Froude, Life of Carlyle
      If he felt obliged to expostulate, he might have dressed his censures in a kinder form.
  8. (nautical) To ornament (a ship) by hoisting the national colours at the peak and mastheads, and setting the jack forward; when "dressed full", the signal flags and pennants are added.
  9. (transitive, theater, film, television) To prepare (a set) by installing the props, scenery, etc.
    • 2012, Marvin Silbersher, A Fistful of Stars (page 106)
      Mallory, all night long, single-handedly painted and dressed the set so that at eight o'clock Sunday morning when we arrived to make breakfast in the kitchen, there she was sound asleep on the davenport in the set, every prop in place.
  10. (transitive) To treat (a wound, or wounded person). [from 15thc.]
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.5:
      Daily she dressed him, and did the best / His grievous hurt to guarish, that she might [].
    • 1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island:
      [] he was deadly pale, and the blood-stained bandage round his head told that he had recently been wounded, and still more recently dressed.
  11. To prepare for use; to fit for any use; to render suitable for an intended purpose; to get ready.
    to dress leather or cloth;? to dress a garden;? to dress grain, by cleansing it;? in mining and metallurgy, to dress ores, by sorting and separating them
    • When he dresseth the lamps he shall burn incense.
    • three hundred horses [] smoothly dressed
  12. (transitive) To prepare the surface of (a material; usually stone or lumber).
  13. (transitive) To manure (land).
  14. (transitive) To bolt or sift flour.
  15. (military, transitive, intransitive, sometimes imperative) To arrange in exact continuity of line, as soldiers; commonly to adjust to a straight line and at proper distance; to align.
    to dress the ranks
    Right, dress!
  16. To break and train for use, as a horse or other animal.

Synonyms

  • (clothe (something or somebody)): clothe, don; see also Thesaurus:clothe
  • (clothe oneself): get dressed
  • (prepare the surface of):
  • (bandage (a wound)): bandage, put a bandage on, put a dressing on

Antonyms

  • (clothe (something or somebody): strip, undress
  • (clothe oneself): disrobe, get undressed, strip, undress

Derived terms

Related terms

  • dressage

Descendants

  • ? Sranan Tongo: dresi

Translations

Noun

dress (countable and uncountable, plural dresses)

  1. (countable) An item of clothing (usually worn by a woman or young girl) which both covers the upper part of the body and includes skirts below the waist.
  2. (uncountable) Apparel, clothing.
  3. The system of furrows on the face of a millstone.
  4. A dress rehearsal.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ? Japanese: ??? (doresu)
  • ? Korean: ??? (deureseu)
  • ? Norwegian: dress
  • ? Pennsylvania German: Dress
  • ? Scottish Gaelic: dreasa

Translations

See also

  • ????

Further reading

  • dress on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • dress in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • dress in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • dress at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • “dress”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “dress” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
  • dress (adjective) in Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From English dress, from Middle English dressen, from Old French dresser, drescer, drecier (to erect, set up, arrange, dress), from either Medieval Latin d?r?cti? (direction, aiming, correction) or Vulgar Latin dir?cti?re, from Latin d?rectus (straight, direct, directed), from Proto-Italic *dwizrektos, perfect passive participle of d?rig? (straighten, direct), from Proto-Italic *dwizreg?, from both dis- (asunder, in pieces, apart, in two), from Proto-Italic *dwis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (twice, doubly, in two) + reg? (I make straight, rule), from Proto-Italic *reg?, from Proto-Indo-European *h?ré?eti (to straighten; right), from *h?re?- (to straighten, to right oneself, just).

Noun

dress m (definite singular dressen, indefinite plural dresser, definite plural dressene)

  1. (clothing) a suit (either formal wear, or leisure or sports wear)

Etymology 2

Verb

dress

  1. imperative of dresse

References

  • “dress” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English dress (verb: kle på seg)

Noun

dress m (definite singular dressen, indefinite plural dressar, definite plural dressane)

  1. (clothing) a suit (either formal wear, or leisure or sports wear)

References

  • “dress” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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smock

English

Etymology

From Middle English smok, from Old English smocc, smoc, from Proto-Germanic *smukkaz (something slipped into); akin to Old High German smocho, Icelandic smokkur, and from the root of Old English smugan (to creep), akin to German schmiegen (to cling to, press close). Middle High German smiegen, Icelandic smjúga (to creep through, to put on a garment which has a hole to put the head through); compare with Lithuanian smukti (to glide). See also smug, smuggle.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sm?k/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /sm?k/
  • Rhymes: -?k

Noun

smock (plural smocks)

  1. A type of undergarment worn by women; a shift or slip.
    • 14th century, Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Clerk's Prologue and Tale
      Before the folk herselfe stripped she,
      And in her smock, with foot and head all bare,
      Toward her father's house forth is she fare.
  2. A blouse; a smock frock.
    • 1837 Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History
      And women were in that gabarre [boat]; whom the Red Nightcaps were stripping naked; who begged, in their agony, that their smocks might not be stript from them.
  3. A loose garment worn as protection by a painter, etc.

Translations

Adjective

smock (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to a smock; resembling a smock
  2. Hence, of or pertaining to a woman.

Derived terms

  • smock mill
  • smock race

Verb

smock (third-person singular simple present smocks, present participle smocking, simple past and past participle smocked)

  1. (transitive) To provide with, or clothe in, a smock or a smock frock.
  2. (transitive, sewing) To apply smocking.

Derived terms

  • smocker

References

  • smock in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Mocks, mocks

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English smoke, from Old English smoca.

Noun

smock

  1. smoke

Derived terms

  • smockeen

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN

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