different between dreary vs doleful

dreary

English

Etymology

From Middle English drery, from Old English dr?ori? (sad), from Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz (bloody), from Proto-Indo-European *d?rews- (to break, break off, crumble), equivalent to drear +? -y. Cognate with Dutch treurig (sad, gloomy), Low German trurig (sad), German traurig (sad, sorrowful, mournful), Old Norse dreyrigr (bloody). Related to Old English dr?or (blood, falling blood), Old English drysmian (to become gloomy).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?d???i/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?d????i/
  • Rhymes: -???i, -??i

Adjective

dreary (comparative drearier or more dreary, superlative dreariest or most dreary)

  1. Drab; dark, colorless, or cheerless.
    It had rained for three days straight, and the dreary weather dragged the townspeople's spirits down.
    Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary...
  2. (obsolete) Grievous, dire; appalling.

Derived terms

  • drear
  • drearihead
  • drearihood
  • drearily
  • dreariment
  • dreariness
  • drearisome

Translations

Anagrams

  • Ardrey, Drayer, yarder, yarred

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doleful

English

Etymology

From Middle English doleful, doolful, deolful, equivalent to dole +? -ful.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?do?lf?l/

Adjective

doleful (comparative more doleful or dolefuller or dolefuler, superlative most doleful or dolefullest or dolefulest)

  1. Filled with grief, mournful, bringing feelings of sadness.

Usage notes

The comparative/superlative pair "more doleful / most doleful" is significantly more common than "dolefuller / dolefullest", which is further more common than "dolefuler / dolefulest".

Derived terms

  • dolefully
  • dolefulness

Translations

References

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