different between disgrace vs smirch
disgrace
English
Etymology
From Middle French disgracier.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /d?s???e?s/, /d?z???e?s/
- (US) IPA(key): /d?s???e?s/
- Rhymes: -e?s
Noun
disgrace (countable and uncountable, plural disgraces)
- The condition of being out of favor; loss of favor, regard, or respect.
- The state of being dishonored, or covered with shame.
- Synonyms: dishonor, ignominy
- (countable) Something which brings dishonor; the cause of reproach or shame; great discredit.
- (obsolete) An act of unkindness; a disfavor.
Synonyms
- misgrace (far less common)
Related terms
- disgraceful
- disgraceless
Translations
Verb
disgrace (third-person singular simple present disgraces, present participle disgracing, simple past and past participle disgraced)
- (transitive) To put someone out of favor; to bring shame or ignominy upon.
Translations
Further reading
- disgrace in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- disgrace in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
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smirch
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -??(?)t?
Etymology 1
Attested since the 15th century; possibly from Old French esmorcher (“to torture”), from Latin morsus (“bitten”).
Noun
smirch (countable and uncountable, plural smirches)
- Dirt, or a stain.
- 1998, Michael Foss, People of the First Crusade, page 6, ?ISBN.
- Too often, in the years between 800 and 1050, the everyday sun declined through the smirch of flame and smoke of a monastery or town robbed and burnt.
- 1998, Michael Foss, People of the First Crusade, page 6, ?ISBN.
- (figuratively) A stain on somebody's reputation.
- 2008, W. E. B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk, page 33, ?ISBN.
- there were some business transactions which savored of dangerous speculation, if not dishonesty; and around it all lay the smirch of the Freedmen's Bank.
- 2008, W. E. B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk, page 33, ?ISBN.
Verb
smirch (third-person singular simple present smirches, present participle smirching, simple past and past participle smirched)
- (transitive) To dirty; to make dirty.
- Synonyms: besmirch, soil
- 1600, William Shakespeare, As You Like It, Act I Scene III, lines 101-04
- CELIA. I'll put myself in poor and mean attire,
- And with a kind of umber smirch my face;
- The like do you; so shall we pass along,
- And never stir assailants.
- (transitive, figuratively) To harm the reputation of; to smear or slander.
- Synonym: besmirch
Derived terms
- besmirch
Translations
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “smirch”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
Etymology 2
Meld of smear and chirp
Noun
smirch (plural smirches)
- A chirp of radiation power from an astronomical body that has a smeared appearance on its plot in the time-frequency plane (usually associated with massive bodies orbiting supermassive black holes)
- 2003, B. S. Sathyaprakash, BF Schutz, "Templates for stellar mass black holes falling into supermassive black holes", Classical and Quantum Gravity, volume 20, no. 10
- The strain h(t) produced by a smirch in LISA is given by h(t) = ?-A(t)cos[(t) + ?(t)]
- 2005, John M. T. Thompson, Advances in Astronomy: From the Big Bang to the Solar System, page 133, ?ISBN.
- By observing a smirch, LISA offers a unique opportunity to directly map the spacetime geometry around the central object and test whether or not this structure is in accordance with the expectations of general realtivity.
- 2003, B. S. Sathyaprakash, BF Schutz, "Templates for stellar mass black holes falling into supermassive black holes", Classical and Quantum Gravity, volume 20, no. 10
Anagrams
- chirms, chrism
smirch From the web:
- what smirch meaning
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