different between direct vs dirigent
direct
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin d?rectus, perfect passive participle of d?rig? (“straighten, direct”), from dis- (“asunder, in pieces, apart, in two”) + reg? (“make straight, rule”). Compare dress.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d(a)????kt/, /d????kt/, /da??????kt/
- Rhymes: -?kt
- Hyphenation: di?rect
Adjective
direct (comparative more direct, superlative most direct)
- Proceeding without deviation or interruption.
- Straight; not crooked, oblique, or circuitous; leading by the short or shortest way to a point or end.
- Straightforward; sincere.
- Immediate; express; plain; unambiguous.
- He nowhere, that I know, says it in direct words.
- 1827, Henry Hallam, The Constitutional History of England
- a direct and avowed interference with elections
- In the line of descent; not collateral.
- (astronomy) In the direction of the general planetary motion, or from west to east; in the order of the signs; not retrograde; said of the motion of a celestial body.
- (political science) Pertaining to, or effected immediately by, action of the people through their votes instead of through one or more representatives or delegates.
- (aviation, travel) having a single flight number.
Synonyms
- (proceeding uninterrupted): immediate
- (express, plain, unambiguous): explicit, patent, univocal; see also Thesaurus:explicit
Antonyms
- indirect
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
direct (comparative more direct, superlative most direct)
- Directly.
- 2009, Hilary Mantel, Wolf Hall, Fourth Estate 2010, p. 346:
- Presumably Mary is to carry messages that she, Anne, is too delicate to convey direct.
- 2009, Hilary Mantel, Wolf Hall, Fourth Estate 2010, p. 346:
Verb
direct (third-person singular simple present directs, present participle directing, simple past and past participle directed)
- To manage, control, steer.
- to direct the affairs of a nation or the movements of an army
- To aim (something) at (something else).
- They directed their fire towards the men on the wall.
- He directed his question to the room in general.
- To point out or show to (somebody) the right course or way; to guide, as by pointing out the way.
- He directed me to the left-hand road.
- 1882, John Lubbock, Flowers, Fruits and Leaves
- the next points to which I will direct your attention
- To point out to with authority; to instruct as a superior; to order.
- She directed them to leave immediately.
- (dated) To put a direction or address upon; to mark with the name and residence of the person to whom anything is sent.
- to direct a letter
Derived terms
- co-direct, codirect
- misdirect
- redirect
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
- Credit, credit, triced
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French direct, from Latin d?r?ctus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di?r?kt/
- Hyphenation: di?rect
- Rhymes: -?kt
Adjective
direct (comparative directer, superlative directst)
- direct, immediate
- direct, blunt, frank
Inflection
Adverb
direct
- immediately
Synonyms
- onmiddellijk
- meteen
- rechtstreeks
Derived terms
- drek
Descendants
- Afrikaans: direk
- ? Papiamentu: dirèkt
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di.??kt/
- Homophones: directe, directes, directs
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin d?rectus. Doublet of droit, which was inherited.
Adjective
direct (feminine singular directe, masculine plural directs, feminine plural directes)
- direct
Etymology 2
From directement.
Adverb
direct
- (colloquial) directly
- Si t'as pas envie d'y aller, dis-le direct.
- 'If you don't want to go, say it straight up.'
- Si t'as pas envie d'y aller, dis-le direct.
Derived terms
Related terms
- diriger
- directeur
- direction
See also
- droit
Anagrams
- crédit
- décrit
- dicter
Further reading
- “direct” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin d?rectus, perfect passive participle of d?rig?, d?rigere (“straighten, direct”). Compare the inherited drait, drouait.
Adjective
direct m
- (Jersey) direct
Derived terms
- directément (“directly”)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French direct, Latin directus. Compare the inherited doublet drept.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di?rekt/
Adjective
direct m or n (feminine singular direct?, masculine plural direc?i, feminine and neuter plural directe)
- direct
- head-on
Declension
Adverb
direct
- directly
- straight
direct From the web:
- what direction does the nile river flow
- what direction am i facing
- what direction does the sunrise
- what direction does the earth rotate
- what direction is the wind blowing
- what direction does the sunset
- what direction is an undefined slope
- what direction does the moon rise
dirigent
English
Etymology
From Latin d?rig?ns, present participle of d?rig?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d??.?.d??nt/
Noun
dirigent (plural dirigents)
- (now chiefly biochemistry) Something that or someone who directs; a director or guide.
- 2011, Florence Gleason, Raymond Chollet, Plant Biochemistry, page 133,
- The monolignol substrates are held in position by proteins called dirigents (guide proteins). […] Lignan dirigent proteins are found in the cytoplasm, but similar dirigents have been localized in the cell walls of some plants.
- 1905, George Frederick Shrady, Thomas Lathrop Stedman, Medical Record, Volume 68, page 887,
- One of its members is deputed in rotation to maintain continuous contact with the director or dirigents of the hospital by means of biweekly, if necessary daily, visits to the institution.
- 2011, Florence Gleason, Raymond Chollet, Plant Biochemistry, page 133,
- (dated, geometry) The line of motion of a describent line or surface that in so moving defines a plane or solid figure; a directrix.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Hutton to this entry?)
- 1877, James Booth, A Treatise on Some New Geometrical Methods, page 348,
- The straight line in which the vertical polar plane cuts the plane of the circle of contact is called the dirigent. As there are in general two circles of contact, there are two dirigents, and they are parallel to the diretrices.
- 1891, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 21, page 308,
- In this case, to which Sphero-Cartesians, and all other sphero-quadrics, whose dirigents are small circles, are analogous in Spherics, the dirigent conic F must also have double contact with S.
Adjective
dirigent (not comparable)
- That directs.
- 17thC, Richard Baxter, The Life of Faith, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 690,
- 6. God must then be known in his three personalities; as the Father, the Word or Son, and the Spirit.
- 7. And these in their three causalities; efficient, dirigent, and final.
- 17thC, Richard Baxter, Mr. Baxter's Dying Thoughts, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 1012,
- V. I shall better know the methods and perfections of the Scripture, and all God's dirigent word and will.
- 17thC, Richard Baxter, The Life of Faith, 1838, The Practical Works of Richard Baxter, Volume 3, page 690,
See also
- dirigible
Anagrams
- ingirted
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /di.?i??ent/
- (Central) IPA(key): /di.?i??en/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /di.?i?d??ent/
- Rhymes: -ent
Noun
dirigent m (plural dirigents)
- leader
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?d?r???nt]
Noun
dirigent m
- (music) A conductor
Related terms
- See režim
- dirigovat
Further reading
- dirigent in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- dirigent in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Noun
dirigent c (singular definite dirigenten, plural indefinite dirigenter)
- (music) a conductor
References
- “dirigent” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin d?rig?ns, present participle of d?rig? (“I direct”). The sense “conductor” was probably borrowed from German Dirigent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?di.ri???nt/
- Hyphenation: di?ri?gent
- Rhymes: -?nt
Noun
dirigent m (plural dirigenten, diminutive dirigentje n)
- A conductor, person who musically directs an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble
- (figuratively) A director, person pulling the strings
Derived terms
Related terms
- dirigeren
Descendants
- ? Indonesian: dirigen
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di.?i.???/
Verb
dirigent
- third-person plural present indicative of diriger
- third-person plural present subjunctive of diriger
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?di?.ri.?ent/, [?d?i?????n?t?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?di.ri.d??ent/, [?d?i??id???n?t?]
Verb
d?rigent
- third-person plural future active indicative of d?rig?
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From German Dirigent, from Latin d?rig?ns, present participle of d?rig?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?ir?i????nt/
Noun
dirigent m (feminine equivalent dirigentka)
- conductor (person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble)
Declension
Further reading
- dirigent in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski s?ownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
dirigent m (definite singular dirigenten, indefinite plural dirigenter, definite plural dirigentene)
- (music) a conductor
Derived terms
- kordirigent
Related terms
- dirigere
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
dirigent m (definite singular dirigenten, indefinite plural dirigentar, definite plural dirigentane)
- (music) a conductor
Derived terms
- kordirigent
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dir??ent/
- Hyphenation: di?ri?gent
Noun
dirìgent m (Cyrillic spelling ????????)
- conductor (music)
Declension
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diri???nt/
Noun
dirig?nt m anim (female equivalent dirigêntka)
- conductor, person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble
Inflection
Further reading
- “dirigent”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
dirigent c
- conductor (person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble)
Declension
Related terms
- dirigera
dirigent From the web:
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