different between cyme vs forum
cyme
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French cime, cyme (“top, summit”), from the Vulgar Latin *cima, from the Latin c?ma (“young sprout of a cabbage”, “spring shoots of cabbage”), from the Ancient Greek ???? (kûma, “anything swollen, such as a wave or billow”; “fetus”, “embryo”, “sprout of a plant”), from ??? (kú?, “I conceive”, “I become pregnant”; in the aorist “I impregnate”). For considerably more information, see cyma, which is an etymological doublet.
Alternative forms
- cime (in the obsolete first sense only, [18th century])
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: s?m, IPA(key): /sa?m/
Noun
cyme (plural cymes)
- (spelt cime, obsolete, rare) A “head” (of unexpanded leaves, etc.); an opening bud.
- (botany) A flattish or convex flower cluster, of the centrifugal or determinate type, on which each axis terminates with a flower which blooms before the flowers below it. Contrast raceme.
- 1906, Daniel Coit Gilman, Harry Thurston Peck, Frank Moore Colby (editors), Gentianaceæ, article in The New International Encyclopædia,
- The inflorescence is some form of cyme, and the flowers are usually regular.
- 2003, S. M. Reddy, S. J. Chary, University Botany 2: Gymnosperms, Plant Anatomy, Genetics, Ecology, page 190,
- The plant bears small groups of two or three yellowish coloured flowers on an axillary cyme.
- 2003, David Curtis Ferree, Ian J. Warrington, Apples: Botany, Production and Uses, page 157,
- The flower cluster is a cyme (terminal flower is the most advanced), is terminal within the bud and may contain up to six individual flowers.
- 1906, Daniel Coit Gilman, Harry Thurston Peck, Frank Moore Colby (editors), Gentianaceæ, article in The New International Encyclopædia,
- (architecture) = cyma
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
References
- “Cyme” listed on page 1303 of volume II (C) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [1st ed., 1893]
??Cyme (s?im).?Also 8 cime.?[a. F. cime, cyme, in the sense ‘top, summit’ (12th c. in Hatzf.):?—?pop. L. cima = L. cyma (see above); in the Bot. sense an 18th c. adaptation of the ancient L.]?[¶]?†?1.?(cime.)?A ‘head’ (of unexpanded leaves, etc.).?Obs. rare.?[¶]?1725 Bradley Fam. Dict. s. v. Sallet, The Buds and tender Cime of Nettles by some eaten raw, by others boiled.?[¶]?2.?Bot. (cyme.)?A species of inflorescence wherein the primary axis bears a single terminal flower which develops first, the system being continued by axes of secondary and higher orders which develop successively in like manner; a centrifugal or definite inflorescence: opposed to Raceme. Applied esp. to compound inflorescences of this type forming a more or less flat head.?[¶]?1794 Martyn Rousseau’s Bot. v. 55 The arrangement of the flowers in the elder is called a cyme.?1854 S. Thomson Wild Fl. iii. (ed. 4) 250 The meadow-sweet, with its crowded cymes.?[¶]?3.?Arch.?= Cyma.?[¶]?1877 Blackmore Erema III. xlvii. 106 This is what we call a cyme-joint, a cohesion of two curved surfaces. - cyme in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- “cyme” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd ed., 1989]
Etymology 2
An error for cynne, probably resulting from the overlapping of the two ens in handwriting.
Noun
cyme (plural cymes)
- Misspelling of senna.
References
- “Cyme” listed on page 1303 of volume II (C) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [1st ed., 1893]
??Cyme?(Shaks. Macb. v. iii. 55, 1st Folio), supposed to be an error for cynne, Senna.?[¶]?1605 Shaks. Macb. v. iii. 55 What Rubarb, Cyme, or what Purgatiue drugge Would scowre these English hence. - “cyme” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd ed., 1989]
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *kumiz (“arrival”), from Proto-Indo-European *g?em- (“to go, come”). Akin to Old Frisian keme, Old Saxon kumi, Old High German cumi (“arrival”), Gothic ???????????????? (qums), Old English cuman (“to come”). More at come.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ky.me/
Noun
cyme m
- coming, arrival; advent, approach
- an event
- an outcome, result
Declension
Descendants
- Middle English: come, cume, coom, coome
- English: come (obsolete)
- Scots: come
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *k?miz (“delicate, feeble”). Akin to Old High German k?mo (“tender, dainty, weak”) (German kaum (“hardly”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ky?.me/
Adjective
c?me
- comely, lovely, splendid, beautiful
- exquisite
Declension
Related terms
- c?ml??
cyme From the web:
- what time does
- what cyme means
- cymex what age
- what does chimera mean
- what does chyme mean
- what is cymex cream used for
- what is cyme inflorescence
- sime cuff backwards
forum
English
Alternative forms
- 4m (Internet leet)
- 4rum (Internet leet)
Etymology
From Latin forum (“public market place, forum”). Doublet of fuero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?f????m/
- Rhymes: -????m
- Hyphenation: fo?rum
Noun
forum (plural forums or fora)
- A place for discussion.
- A gathering for the purpose of discussion.
- A form of discussion involving a panel of presenters and often participation by members of the audience.
- (Internet) An Internet message board where users can post messages regarding one or more topics of discussion.
- Trish was an admin on three forums, and had no trouble at all when it came to moderating them.
- (historical) A square or marketplace in a Roman town, used for public business and commerce.
Usage notes
The English plural forums is preferred to the Latin plural fora in normal English usage.
- Ref: Modern English Usage, 2nd Edition, ed. Sir Ernest Gowers, Oxford 1968 (article '-um', p.658).
- Also, "The Oxford Dictionary of American Usage and Style," by Bryan A. Garner. Berkley Books, 2000, (p. 156).
Related terms
- conforaneous (rare)
Translations
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin forum. The sense “Internet forum” comes from English forum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?fo?.r?m/
- Hyphenation: fo?rum
Noun
forum n (plural fora or forums, diminutive forumpje n)
- forum (ancient Roman marketplace)
- forum (venue, medium, vehicle; general place of exchange)
- Internet forum
- Synonym: internetforum
Usage notes
All senses can use the plural fora. The plural forums is predominantly used for the sense “Internet forum”.
Derived terms
- internetforum
Related terms
- foor
French
Etymology
- Most meanings: Learned borrowing from Latin forum.
- Internet: Borrowed from English forum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /f?.??m/
Noun
forum m (plural forums)
- forum
- forum (for Internet)
Further reading
- “forum” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch forum, from Latin forum, from Proto-Indo-European *d?worom (“enclosure, courtyard, i.e. something enclosed by the door, or the place outside, i.e. through the door”), from *d?wer- (“door, gate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?for?m]
- Hyphenation: fo?rum
Noun
forum (plural forum-forum, first-person possessive forumku, second-person possessive forummu, third-person possessive forumnya)
- forum: a place for discussion.
- institution, body
- Synonyms: lembaga, wadah
- meeting, session, assembly.
- Synonym: sidang
Alternative forms
- fora
Further reading
- “forum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin forum, from Proto-Indo-European *d?worom (“enclosure”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?f?.rum/
- Rhymes: -?rum
- Hyphenation: fò?rum
Noun
forum m (invariable)
- forum (all meanings)
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *d?worom (“enclosure, courtyard, i.e. something enclosed by the door, or the place outside, i.e. through the door”), from *d?wer- (“door, gate”). Cognate with foris, for?s, Old Church Slavonic ????? (dvor?, “court, courtyard”), Sanskrit ????? (dv??ra, “door, gate, passage”) and Lithuanian dvãras (“estate”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?fo.rum/, [?f?????]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?fo.rum/, [?f???um]
Noun
forum n (genitive for?); second declension
- public place, marketplace, forum
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Derived terms
- forensis
- forica
Descendants
References
- forum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- forum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- forum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- forum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- forum in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?[2]
- forum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- forum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
forum n (definite singular forumet, indefinite plural fora or forumer, definite plural foraene or foruma or forumene)
- a forum (place for discussion, either on the Internet or in real life)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
forum n (definite singular forumet, indefinite plural forum, definite plural foruma)
- a forum (as above)
Polish
Etymology
From Latin forum, from Proto-Indo-European *d?worom (“enclosure, courtyard”), from *d?wer- (“door, gate”). Doublet of dwór (“court, courtyard”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?f?.rum/
Noun
forum n
- forum (all senses)
Declension
Derived terms
- (nouns) forowicz, forumowicz
- (adjectives) forowy, forumowy
Further reading
- forum in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin forum
Noun
forum n (plural forumuri)
- forum
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin forum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /f??rum/
- Hyphenation: fo?rum
Noun
fórum m (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- forum
Declension
Derived terms
- fórumsk?
forum From the web:
- what forum means
- what forum software are we running
- what forums do you belong to
- what does forum mean
you may also like
- cyme vs forum
- cyme vs crumb
- cyme vs raceme
- cyme vs cyle
- ayme vs cyme
- cyme vs zyme
- cyma vs cyme
- cymae vs cyme
- pretty vs bony
- slim vs bony
- bony vs cartilaginous
- bob vs bony
- bony vs hard
- bony vs flashy
- emaciated vs bony
- bony vs skin
- lamprey vs bony
- maceration vs emaciated
- maceration vs infusion
- maceration vs percolation